中经记者 杨井鑫 北京报道 2025年上半年银行信用卡业务仍在持续"瘦身"中。随着上市银行上半年"成绩单"陆续公布，这一趋势得 到进一步印证。多家银行中报数据显示，尽管个人贷款业务规模有所增长，但是信用卡贷款规模的下滑 成为行业共性。 此外，今年多家银行陆续关停信用卡分中心，这些结构性调整明确释放出从规模扩张到价值重构的转型 信号。信用卡行业正在经历深层次变革，逐渐告别粗放增长模式，转向精细化、高价值的发展新阶段。 规模普降 8月27日，中信银行（601998.SH）公布2025年上半年业绩报告显示，截至6月末，该行信用卡累计发卡 1.26亿张，较上年年末增长2.12%；信用卡贷款余额4584.55亿元。报告期内，信用卡交易量10854.12亿 元，同比下降12.54%；实现信用卡业务收入244.86亿元，同比下降了14.61%。 对比中信银行2024年年报数据，中信银行信用卡在今年上半年的累计发卡量增加了300万张，但是信用 卡贷款余额却减少了294.27亿元。同时，信用卡的交易量和收入也处在下降通道中。 同日，浦发银行（600000.SH）2025年半年报显示，截至6月末，该行信用卡及透支余额3778.8 ...

Market Overview - On August 29, the rural commercial bank sector declined by 0.23%, with Yunnan Rural Commercial Bank leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3857.93, up 0.37%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12696.15, up 0.99% [1] Individual Stock Performance - Key stock performances in the rural commercial bank sector included: - Zijin Bank: Closed at 2.98, up 1.71% with a trading volume of 1.1942 million shares and a turnover of 3.56 billion [1] - Wuxi Bank: Closed at 6.10, up 1.50% with a trading volume of 520,700 shares and a turnover of 321 million [1] - Zhangjiagang Bank: Closed at 4.52, up 0.67% with a trading volume of 671,100 shares and a turnover of 304 million [1] - Qingnong Bank: Closed at 3.42, up 0.59% with a trading volume of 661,700 shares and a turnover of 228 million [1] - Jiangyin Bank: Closed at 4.80, up 0.21% with a trading volume of 510,100 shares and a turnover of 247 million [1] - Ruifeng Bank: Closed at 5.61, down 0.18% with a trading volume of 182,100 shares and a turnover of 103 million [1] - Changshu Bank: Closed at 7.52, down 0.27% with a trading volume of 445,800 shares and a turnover of 338 million [1] - Sunong Bank: Closed at 5.29, down 0.38% with a trading volume of 477,800 shares and a turnover of 255 million [1] - Hunan Rural Commercial Bank: Closed at 18.70, down 0.68% with a trading volume of 364,400 shares and a turnover of 320 million [1] - Yunnan Rural Commercial Bank: Closed at 6.29, down 0.79% with a trading volume of 865,600 shares and a turnover of 552 million [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The rural commercial bank sector experienced a net outflow of 13.4605 million from main funds, while speculative funds saw a net inflow of 38.5712 million, and retail investors had a net outflow of 25.1107 million [1] - Detailed capital flow for individual stocks included: - Sunong Bank: Main funds net inflow of 22.3068 million, speculative funds net inflow of 30.55 million, retail net outflow of 22.6123 million [2] - Jiangyin Bank: Main funds net inflow of 7.4654 million, speculative funds net inflow of 73.39 million, retail net outflow of 8.1993 million [2] - Zijin Bank: Main funds net inflow of 7.3454 million, speculative funds net inflow of 819.73 million, retail net outflow of 15.5427 million [2] - Qingnong Bank: Main funds net inflow of 6.0408 million, speculative funds net inflow of 374.38 million, retail net outflow of 9.7846 million [2] - Wuxi Bank: Main funds net inflow of 3.1286 million, speculative funds net inflow of 96.36 million, retail net outflow of 4.0922 million [2] - Ruifeng Bank: Main funds net outflow of 1.3678 million, speculative funds net inflow of 794.01 million, retail net outflow of 6.5722 million [2] - Zhangjiagang Bank: Main funds net outflow of 2.5651 million, speculative funds net inflow of 438.50 million, retail net outflow of 1.8199 million [2] - Hunan Rural Commercial Bank: Main funds net outflow of 7.2508 million, speculative funds net inflow of 596.70 million, retail net inflow of 128.37 million [2] - Changshu Bank: Main funds net outflow of 8.2141 million, speculative funds net inflow of 620.80 million, retail net inflow of 200.61 million [2] - Yunnan Rural Commercial Bank: Main funds net outflow of 40.3497 million, speculative funds net inflow of 12.71 million, retail net inflow of 40.2227 million [2]

Group 1: Business Strategy and Focus Areas - The bank positions its pension finance business as a core growth driver, aiming to develop it alongside wealth management over the next 2-3 years [2][3] - The bank identifies a multi-trillion market opportunity driven by the shift in pension needs from simple savings to comprehensive life-cycle planning [3] - Key strategies include forming specialized teams, leveraging technology for personalized services, and creating a financial product-service ecosystem [3] Group 2: Financial Performance and Growth Metrics - As of June, the bank's technology finance loan balance reached CNY 15.9 billion, while green finance loans totaled CNY 4.459 billion, reflecting a 30.57% increase since the beginning of the year [4] - The bank's total loans grew by 5.87% year-to-date, with deposits increasing by 6.35% [8] - The bank plans to maintain moderate asset growth and align credit issuance with regional industrial transformation needs in 2025 [8] Group 3: Market Positioning and Competitive Strategy - The bank emphasizes a "steady progress" approach in market value management, focusing on enhancing profitability and market influence [5][6] - It aims to innovate in the technology finance sector by establishing a dedicated financial center and specialized teams to support startups and early-stage companies [6][7] - The bank's product development strategy includes a comprehensive service matrix for different stages of technology enterprises [7] Group 4: Compliance and Governance - The independent board members monitor compliance with laws and regulations, focusing on key risk areas such as related party transactions and anti-money laundering [8] - The bank ensures that management provides detailed compliance reports for critical areas to maintain regulatory adherence [8] - The board exercises veto power on any proposals with compliance concerns to protect shareholder interests [8]

Market Performance - The agricultural commercial bank sector increased by 0.41% on August 28, with Shanghai Agricultural Commercial Bank leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3843.6, up 1.14%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12571.37, up 2.25% [1] Individual Stock Performance - Shanghai Agricultural Commercial Bank (601825) closed at 8.76, up 1.04% with a trading volume of 382,700 shares and a transaction value of 334 million [1] - Zhangjiagang Bank (002839) closed at 4.49, up 0.67% with a trading volume of 410,800 shares and a transaction value of 183 million [1] - Chongqing Agricultural Commercial Bank (601077) closed at 6.34, up 0.48% with a trading volume of 744,600 shares and a transaction value of 470 million [1] - Jiangyin Bank (002807) closed at 4.79, down 0.21% with a trading volume of 489,800 shares and a transaction value of 234 million [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The agricultural commercial bank sector saw a net inflow of 9.792 million from institutional investors and a net inflow of 43.4504 million from retail investors, while individual investors experienced a net outflow of 53.2424 million [1] - Chongqing Agricultural Commercial Bank had a net inflow of 32.1428 million from institutional investors, while retail investors had a net outflow of 786.10 thousand [2] - Jiangyin Bank experienced a net inflow of 1.0032 million from institutional investors, with a net outflow of 2.76418 million from retail investors [2]

Market Performance - The agricultural commercial bank sector declined by 1.68% on August 27, with Jiangyin Bank leading the drop [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3800.35, down 1.76%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12295.07, down 1.43% [1] Individual Stock Performance - Notable declines in individual stocks include: - Jiangyin Bank: -2.83% closing at 4.80 [1] - Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank: -2.02% closing at 6.31 [1] - Common declines across other banks such as Zijin Bank (-2.34%) and Ruifeng Bank (-2.77%) [1] Trading Volume and Capital Flow - The total net outflow of main funds from the agricultural commercial bank sector was 80.14 million yuan, while retail funds saw a net inflow of 427,100 yuan [1] - The trading volume for major stocks included: - Jiangyin Bank: 450,400 shares traded with a transaction value of 219 million yuan [1] - Chongqing Rural Commercial Bank: 1,068,200 shares traded with a transaction value of 680 million yuan [1] Detailed Capital Flow Analysis - Key capital flow data for selected banks: - Su Nong Bank: Main funds net inflow of 12.16 million yuan, retail net outflow of 10.25 million yuan [2] - Qing Nong Bank: Main funds net inflow of 9.05 million yuan, retail net outflow of 5.90 million yuan [2] - Jiangyin Bank: Main funds net inflow of 7.65 million yuan, retail net outflow of 17.77 million yuan [2] - Significant outflows were observed in: - Zijin Bank: Main funds net outflow of 21.16 million yuan [2] - Common Agricultural Bank: Main funds net outflow of 26.58 million yuan [2]

Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a significant decline, with the Shanghai Composite Index dropping over 1.7% and the Shenzhen Component Index falling by 1.43% [1][2] - A total of 4,761 stocks declined, while the trading volume exceeded 3 trillion yuan, an increase of 488 billion yuan compared to the previous day [1][2] Sector Performance - The financial sector led the declines, with notable drops in bank stocks such as Postal Savings Bank down over 4% and Everbright Bank down 2.78% [2][3] - Other sectors like liquor, coal, and real estate also saw significant declines, with major liquor brands like Luzhou Laojiao and Gujing Gongjiu experiencing drops of 4.97% and 4.43% respectively [4][3] Investment Trends - There has been a notable increase in the number of new A-share accounts, with 1.9636 million new accounts opened in July 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 70.54% [7] - The active user base for securities apps reached 167 million, reflecting a 3.36% month-on-month increase and a 20.89% year-on-year increase [7] - Investors are shifting from traditional savings to equity markets, with a significant reduction in household deposits by 1.1 trillion yuan in July [8] Economic Insights - The preference for bond assets is expected to decline as the yield center decreases, leading to an increased allocation towards equity assets among domestic investors [9] - The focus on corporate earnings is rising as the A-share market enters the peak reporting season, with sectors like TMT, consumer goods, and manufacturing showing strong Q2 performance [11] Future Outlook - The liquor industry is anticipated to reach a bottom by Q3 2025, with expectations of a gradual recovery in the second half of the year [13] - The consumer sector, particularly leading companies, may benefit from foreign capital inflows, providing support to the market [13]

格隆汇8月27日｜A股银行板块持续下挫，邮储银行跌超3%，光大银行、民生银行跌超2%，光大银行、 农业银行、华夏银行等跟跌。 | 代码 | 名称 | | 涨幅% ↑ | 总市值 | 年初至今涨幅%。 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 601658 | 邮储银行 | 1 | -3.67 | 7254亿 | 11.56 | | 601818 | 光大银行 | 1 | -2.27 | 2287亿 | 4.69 | | 600016 | 民生银行 | 1 | -2.11 | 2027亿 | 13.37 | | 601328 | 交通银行 | 被 | -1.97 | 6592 7 | 1.03 | | 000001 | 平安银行 | 1 | -1.94 | 2352亿 | 6.83 | | 601288 | 农业银行 | 1 | -1.92 | 24989亿 | 39.72 | | 600015 | 华夏银行 | 1 | -1.91 | 1229亿 | 1.34 | | 002936 | 郑州银行 | 楽 | -1.89 | 189亿 | -0.05 | | 60122 ...

Group 1: Loan Quality and Risk Management - As of June 30, 2025, the bank's non-performing loan (NPL) ratio is 0.86%, maintaining stability since the beginning of the year [2] - The bank has not disclosed specific NPL rates for real estate loans, personal consumption loans, and personal business loans [2] - The bank focuses on credit quality control, optimizing credit structure, and enhancing post-loan management to mitigate risks [2] Group 2: Profitability and Provisioning - In the first half of 2025, the bank's net profit attributable to shareholders increased by 16.63% year-on-year [3] - The provision coverage ratio stands at 381.22%, an increase of 1 percentage point from the beginning of the year [3] - Future write-offs and provisions will be adjusted based on asset quality, credit scale, and macroeconomic conditions [3]

证券之星消息，8月26日农商行板块较上一交易日下跌0.93%，无锡银行领跌。当日上证指数报收于 3868.38，下跌0.39%。深证成指报收于12473.17，上涨0.26%。农商行板块个股涨跌见下表： | 代码 | 名称 | 收盘价 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量(手) | 成交额(元) | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 601128 | 常熟银行 | 7.67 | -0.13% | 37.49万 | | 2.88 Z | | 601860 | 紫金银行 | 66'Z | -0.66% | 42.99万 | | 1.29亿 | | 601077 | 渝农商行 | 6.44 | -0.77% | 1 48.69万 | | 3.14亿 | | 002839 | 张家港行 | 4.52 | -0.88% | 33.41万 | | 1.51亿 | | 603323 | 苏农银行 | 5.40 | -1.10% | 27.60万 | | 1.49 Z | | 601825 | 沪农商行 | 8.76 | -1.13% | 23.72万 | | 2.08亿 | ...

Core Viewpoint - The performance reports of several listed banks in A-shares indicate a trend of revenue and net profit growth, despite a general decline in interest rates on deposits, which supports net interest margins [1][2][3]. Group 1: Performance Summary - As of August 25, 2025, 10 listed banks have disclosed their semi-annual performance reports, including 6 city commercial banks, 2 national joint-stock banks, and 2 rural commercial banks [1]. - Five banks, including Ping An Bank, Jiangsu Bank, Chongqing Bank, Changshu Bank, and Jiangyin Bank, reported revenue and net profit growth, with Changshu Bank and Jiangyin Bank exceeding 10% growth in both metrics [2]. - The specific revenues for these banks were 69.385 billion, 44.864 billion, 7.659 billion, 6.062 billion, and 2.401 billion respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 7.78%, 7%, 10.10%, and 10.45% [2]. Group 2: Interest Rate Trends - The average interest rate on interest-bearing liabilities for Ping An Bank was 1.79%, down 46 basis points year-on-year; Jiangsu Bank's was 1.89%, down 40 basis points; and Chongqing Bank's was 2.29%, down 36 basis points [3]. - Changshu Bank's average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 28 basis points to 1.98%, while Jiangyin Bank's deposit interest rate was 1.62%, down 26 basis points [3]. Group 3: Dividend Distribution - Ping An Bank and Changshu Bank have announced their mid-term profit distribution plans, with Ping An Bank proposing a cash dividend of 2.36 yuan per 10 shares, totaling 4.58 billion, which is 20.05% of its net profit [4]. - Changshu Bank plans to distribute a cash dividend of 0.15 yuan per share, totaling 497 million, which is 25.27% of its net profit [4]. - Jiangsu Bank has indicated its intention to follow a policy of "multiple dividends per year," with future distributions to be determined by its board based on profitability and cash flow [4]. Group 4: Asset Quality - Among the 10 banks that have disclosed their semi-annual performance, seven banks, including Pudong Development Bank, Ping An Bank, Jiangsu Bank, Chongqing Bank, Qingdao Bank, Qilu Bank, and Changshu Bank, reported a decrease in non-performing loan ratios compared to the end of 2024 [5].