Merger Approval and Terms - The merger between Bunge and Viterra was announced in June 2023 and unanimously approved by both boards of directors [1] - Bunge's shareholders approved the merger in October 2023, including the issuance of 65,611,831 common shares and the relocation of the parent company from Bermuda to Switzerland [1] - The Canadian government approved the merger with conditions to protect competition, encourage investment, and secure economic benefits for Canada [10] - The merged entity will be one of the world's largest agribusiness companies worth 34billion,includingdebt,withthemergerexpectedtocloseinearly2025[10]ConditionsandDivestitures−BungemustdivestsixgrainelevatorsinWesternCanadatomaintaincompetitiveoptionsforfarmers[7]−Thecompanyisrequiredtoinvestatleast520 million in Canada within the next five years [7] - Strict controls are imposed on Bunge's minority stake in G3 to prevent influence over G3's pricing or investment decisions [7] - A price protection program will be implemented for canola oil purchasers in Central and Atlantic Canada to ensure fair pricing and market stability [2] - Viterra's head office must remain in Regina for at least five years to protect Canadian jobs [2] Financial and Operational Impact - The merger is expected to generate 250millioninannualgrosspre−taxoperationalsynergieswithinthefirstthreeyears[12]−ThetransactionisanticipatedtobeaccretivetoBunge′sadjustedearningspershareinthefirstfullyearpost−closing,withfurtherimprovementsassynergiesarerealized[12]−Bunge′sshareshavelost146.77 per share, indicating 42.8% year-over-year growth [16] - International Paper's shares have gained 49% in the past year, with a Zacks Consensus Estimate for 2025 earnings of $3.02 per share, reflecting a 156% year-over-year increase [16] - Fortuna Mining's shares have risen 24% in the past year, with a Zacks Consensus Estimate for 2025 earnings of 56 cents per share, indicating a 17.7% year-over-year rise [13]