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SQM(SQM) - 2023 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
SQMSQM(US:SQM)2023-05-18 19:30

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The first quarter of 2023 saw lower sales volumes in Lithium and Specialty Plant Nutrition business lines, partially offset by higher average prices compared to the same period last year [8] - Global electric vehicle sales increased nearly 30% year-over-year, with significant growth in China, Europe, and the U.S. [16] - The company expects a steady increase in sales volume throughout the year, quarter-over-quarter [17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Lithium demand declined at the beginning of the year, particularly in China, leading to lower sales volumes [15] - The Iodine business has seen increased production volumes, particularly in the contrast media segment, which is expected to grow close to 7% annually [11] - Specialty Plant Nutrition (SPN) volumes are anticipated to slightly exceed 2022 levels in the next three quarters [61] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Lithium market is expected to remain tight throughout the year due to new supply coming to the market and stricter environmental requirements affecting high-cost suppliers [10] - The contrast media market is expected to maintain strong demand, contributing to stable pricing for Iodine [78] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on expanding production capacity and maintaining strong relationships with strategic customers [17] - There is an ongoing interest in exploring new projects in regions such as Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico, with Australia being the primary focus for development [33][84] - Sustainability remains a core focus, with commitments to reduce carbon and water intensity in operations [27] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management believes the fundamentals of Lithium demand remain strong despite recent fluctuations in market conditions [9] - The company anticipates good volumes in the second semester and expects pricing to follow supply-demand dynamics [73][74] - The management is optimistic about the recovery of customer purchasing activity and the conclusion of destocking in the market [86] Other Important Information - The company plans to increase capital expenditures (CapEx) for new projects in the Lithium industry, with no current plans to reduce CapEx [25][39] - The company is preparing to start negotiations with CODELCO regarding the National Lithium Policy, emphasizing the importance of confidentiality in discussions [21][114] Q&A Session Summary Question: What is the outlook for Lithium supply in the coming years? - Management is analyzing potential projects in Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico, while focusing on Australia as the primary area for development [20][33] Question: Can you provide an update on the National Lithium Policy negotiations? - Management stated that discussions with CODELCO will begin in the coming weeks, emphasizing the need for a mutually beneficial agreement [21][101] Question: What are the expectations for Lithium volumes in the second quarter? - Management expects volumes in the second quarter to be substantially higher than the first quarter and better than the second quarter of the previous year [38] Question: How is the pricing trend for Lithium in Q2 compared to Q1? - Management noted that Q1 sales were concentrated towards the end of the quarter, and they expect a more stable volume pattern in Q2 [112] Question: What is the company's stance on potential joint ventures in Canada and the U.S.? - The company remains open to exploring opportunities globally, with a strong focus on Australia due to existing operations there [84] Question: How does the company view the current pricing environment for potash and potassium nitrate? - Management indicated that while potash prices are down, the pricing environment for potassium nitrate remains stable, and they expect demand to improve in the coming quarters [80][61]