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Amylyx(AMLX) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company ended the first quarter with a cash position of $204.1 million, which includes approximately $65.5 million in net proceeds from a public offering closed in January 2025 [23] - Total operating expenses for the quarter were $37.8 million, down 82% from the same period in 2024 [25] - Research and development expenses were $22.1 million compared to $36.6 million in Q1 2024, primarily due to decreased spending on AMX-thirty five and reduced payroll costs [25] - Selling, general and administrative expenses were $15.7 million compared to $57.8 million in Q1 2024, mainly due to decreased payroll and consulting costs [25] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company is advancing three potential therapies across four clinical trials, including Avexatide for post bariatric hypoglycemia (PBH), AMX-thirty five for Wolfram syndrome and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), and AMX-one hundred fourteen for ALS [7][8] - Avexatide has shown promise in treating PBH, with a pivotal Phase III trial (Lucidity) initiated, and the first participant dosed [10][18] - AMX-thirty five is being evaluated in two indications, with positive Phase II data reported for Wolfram syndrome and ongoing trials for PSP [12][14] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - There are approximately 160,000 people in the U.S. living with PBH, a condition with no approved treatment options [9][19] - The American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery reported around 270,000 new bariatric surgeries in 2023, indicating a stable market for potential PBH patients [20] - The company estimates that 8% of patients who undergo bariatric surgery will develop PBH within one to three years [48][50] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to develop novel therapies for diseases with high unmet needs, focusing on execution across its clinical trials [28] - The company is preparing for a potential commercial launch of Avexatide in 2027 if approved [10] - The company is actively engaging with clinical trial sites and expects to complete recruitment for the Lucidity trial by the end of 2025 [22] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in achieving clinical milestones through the end of 2026, supported by a strong cash position [23][24] - The company is focused on educating the medical community and patients about PBH, given the lack of awareness and treatment options [34][46] - Management highlighted the importance of access to treatments for patients suffering from debilitating conditions like PBH [65] Other Important Information - The company plans to present week 48 data from the HELIOS trial in Wolfram syndrome at an upcoming conference [12][28] - The company is preparing for potential FDA discussions regarding trial designs for its various programs [56] Q&A Session Summary Question: Will a large patient education campaign be required for Avexatide? - Management acknowledged the need for education due to the rarity of PBH and the lack of prior treatments, emphasizing the importance of informing both medical professionals and patients [32][34] Question: What is the expected efficacy for the PSP trial? - Management stated the study has 80% power to detect a 30% effect on the PSP rating scale, with multiple endpoints being considered for decision-making [37][39] Question: How many of the 160,000 PBH patients are seeking treatment? - Management indicated that a larger group, potentially up to 1 million, may experience hypoglycemia post-bariatric surgery, but only about 160,000 have persistent symptoms warranting treatment [46][47] Question: What are the remaining questions with the FDA regarding trial design? - Management noted that the week 48 data will inform the Phase III program, but specific details of FDA discussions were not disclosed [56] Question: Will there be subgroup analysis in the Avexatide study? - Management confirmed that the study will focus on a population experiencing frequent hypoglycemic events, with no anticipated step therapy restrictions [61][62] Question: What gives confidence that Avexatide won't cause safety issues? - Management highlighted the good safety profile observed in both non-clinical and clinical data, noting that Avexatide is a competitive antagonist rather than a GLP-1 agonist [70] Question: How does Avexatide compare to other drugs in the space? - Management emphasized Avexatide's strong profile and breakthrough therapy designation, noting that other programs are earlier in development and face hurdles [82][84]