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ChromaDex(CDXC) - 2023 Q4 - Earnings Call Transcript

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the full year 2023, total net sales reached $83.6 million, representing a 16% year-over-year increase [40] - Gross margins improved to 60.8%, with selling and marketing expenses down approximately 770 basis points as a percentage of net sales [40] - Positive operating cash flow of $7.1 million was achieved, compared to a cash use of $15.1 million in the prior year [49][63] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - In Q4 2023, total net sales were $21.2 million, with a 9% increase in Tru Niagen sales driven by a 20% growth in e-commerce [45][81] - Niagen ingredient net sales were down 30% year-over-year, largely due to the absence of a $2 million upfront minimum purchase from Nestle Health Science in the prior year [46] - Gross margins for Q4 improved by 380 basis points to 61%, attributed to a shift in business and customer mix [47] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - E-commerce sales for Q4 were up 20% year-over-year, indicating strong performance in this channel [81] - The company continues to cultivate partnerships, including with Nestle Health Science and Zesty Paws, to expand its market presence [65][82] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on expanding its product portfolio and entering new market verticals, with expectations for new product launches in 2024 [8][42] - Investments in R&D are expected to increase year-over-year as the company prepares for new innovations and market entries [11][12] - The company aims to maintain financial discipline while pursuing growth opportunities, projecting revenue growth above 16% for 2024 [7][63] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the financial outlook for 2024, anticipating stronger top and bottom-line performance [13] - The first half of 2024 is expected to involve heavier investments in R&D, with revenue ramping in the second half [13] - Management acknowledged challenges in the market but remains optimistic about ongoing initiatives and partnerships [16] Other Important Information - The company recorded its highest quarterly revenue in Q1 2023 but does not expect Q1 2024 to be the highest of the year [14] - The company is actively pursuing litigation related to patent infringement and expects to collect on owed amounts [37][38] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you provide insights on Tru Niagen Pro and its margin profile? - Management noted that Tru Niagen Pro sold out quickly, with many new customers, and margins are similar to existing products, though slightly lower as they encourage trade-ups [19][22] Question: What are the expectations for marketing efficiency in 2024? - Management indicated that marketing efficiency is expected to improve, with stable selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of net sales [29][97] Question: Will the new product launch impact margins? - Management stated that while R&D and marketing expenses will increase in Q1 2024, they do not expect a meaningful impact on overall margins for the year [69][102]