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早报|中俄签署联合声明;比尔·盖茨宣布将捐出几乎全部财富;14篇SCI学生最早发明专利在读初中;“沪上阿姨”在港挂牌上市
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 23:54
Group 1: Key Events and Developments - The People's Republic of China and the Russian Federation issued a joint statement to deepen their comprehensive strategic partnership during a state visit by President Xi Jinping to Russia in May 2025 [2] - Bill Gates announced plans to donate nearly all of his wealth through the Gates Foundation over the next 20 years, with the foundation set to close permanently by December 31, 2045 [3][4] - The tea beverage brand "沪上阿姨" officially listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, becoming one of the latest tea brands to go public [14] Group 2: Corporate Actions and Financial Impacts - Samsung's subsidiary Harman International signed an agreement to acquire Masimo's audio business for $350 million, aiming to strengthen its position in the consumer audio market, which is projected to grow from $60.8 billion in 2025 to $70 billion by 2029 [15][17] - *ST人乐 (人人乐) announced it received a notice from the Shenzhen Stock Exchange regarding the termination of its stock listing due to negative net assets for consecutive years, with a reported net asset of -3.87 billion yuan for 2023 [21] - Toyota Motor Corporation projected a significant decline in net profit for the fiscal year 2025, estimating a 34.9% decrease due to U.S. tariff policies and the appreciation of the yen against the dollar [22] Group 3: Regulatory and Market Responses - The European Union initiated public consultations on a list of goods for countermeasures against U.S. tariffs and plans to file a lawsuit with the World Trade Organization if negotiations do not yield favorable results [25] - The UK and the U.S. reached an agreement on tariff trade terms, with the UK making concessions on imports of U.S. food and agricultural products in exchange for reduced tariffs on UK car exports [24]
苹果的折叠屏手机,意味着什么?
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 23:54
以下文章来源于刘言飞语 ,作者刘飞Lufy 刘言飞语 . 做一个产品观察者。 本文来自微信公众号: 刘言飞语 (ID:liufeinotes) ,作者:刘飞Lufy,题图来自:视觉中国 一、为什么是折叠屏? 从2019年首批量产机亮相,到2025年,折叠屏手机已迭代至第五、六代。它之所以仍能让产业链与投资人 愿意等待,是因为它的确已经是智能手机可见的发展路径中,最有新机会的一个了。就像互联网市场前几 年聚焦元宇宙、Web3乃至今天AI一样,并非是有信仰,而是没得选。 当下的折叠屏,柔性面板、UTG玻璃与水滴铰链在可靠性上反复迭代,主流机型已经给出30万次以上的折 叠寿命与IPX8防水等实验室指标,意味着可用性大大加强了。华为的三折屏也颇有视觉震撼力。艾瑞咨询 预计,到2025年底折叠屏将在中国高端市场取得约20%份额。 根据Counterpoint Research等机构的分析,尽管2024年至2025年全球折叠屏市场增速可能放缓甚至经历短暂 调整,但预计到2026年将迎来新一轮的显著增长,因为它来了:苹果可能正式入局折叠屏领域。预计2026 年秋季推出首款折叠屏iPhone。 但是我一直有个疑问:折叠屏真的 ...
阶跃星辰姜大昕:多模态目前还没有出现GPT-4时刻
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 13:13
以下文章来源于AGI接口 ,作者苗正卿 AGI接口 . AI卷起的财富风暴。 出品|虎嗅商业消费组 作者|苗正卿 题图|虎嗅拍摄 5月8日,在海淀大恒科技中心的阶跃星辰北京办公地,阶跃星辰创始人、CEO姜大昕身着深色西服、蓝色 衬衫出现在阶跃星辰北京办公地的会议室里。他保持了一贯的风格,如二十一年前在新加坡南洋理工教书 时,像老师一样在屏幕前平静地讲述自己对于多模态模型行业的判断。这里距离姜大昕上一个东家微软的 中国办公地微软大厦仅有504米,在2023年创立阶跃星辰前,姜大昕是微软全球副总裁。 "多模态模型领域目前还没有出现GPT-4时刻。 卡点是整个行业缺少多模态领域的理解生成一体化架构。 有 了这个架构,才能基于此通过海量的图片视频去做预训练+指令跟随,最终演变为世界模型。"姜大昕说。 "理解生成一体化架构"不只是姜大昕的技术判断,也正在影响这家公司的走向。 虎嗅独家获悉,近期阶跃星辰内部,进行了算法小组内的微调:原本阶跃星辰内部团队分为生成小组和理 解小组,而 这两个小组已经整合为新的"生成理解"团队 。 姜大昕向虎嗅表示,这一调整,确实是基于"理解生成一体化架构至关重要"这个判断。 虎嗅获悉,目前阶 ...
流血的分割线:当年印度和巴基斯坦是怎么分家的?
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 13:13
以下文章来源于馒头说 ,作者馒头大师 来来来,听馒头说一说 本文来自微信公众号: 馒头说 (ID:mantoutalk) ,作者:馒头大师,题图来自:Unsplash 1946年12月的某一天,英国,伦敦,寒风萧瑟。 刚当上首相一年多的艾德礼,在唐宁街10号的首相官邸召见了路易斯·蒙巴顿子爵——英王乔治六世的表 弟。 46岁的蒙巴顿因为在二战中的表现,刚刚升任英国皇家海军地中海舰队第一巡洋舰队司令,意气风发,踌 躇满志。 但他在和艾德礼谈话后不久,脸色就变得凝重起来。 因为艾德礼给了他一个"光荣"的任务:前往印度,接任这个英国海最大海外殖民地的一把手——印度总督兼 印度副王。 这是一个曾经令万千人垂涎的职位,但蒙巴顿却完全兴奋不起来。 因为谁都知道,1946年的英国早已不是以前的英国,而1946年的印度,也早已不是以前的印度。 这里曾被英国人自豪地称为"王冠上的明珠",如今已经成了一个"烫手山芋"。 馒头说 . 甚至可以说,是一颗巨大的"定时炸弹"。 二 印度这颗"定时炸弹"之所以进入引爆程序,和英国的衰落息息相关。 一场第二次世界大战,让本来还能勉强打扮门面的大英帝国迅速跌下神坛:对外,英国损失了一半以上的 ...
市集摆摊,先赔为敬
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 13:13
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the rise and challenges of the street vendor economy, highlighting the allure of entrepreneurship among young people and the realities they face in this sector [3][11][12]. Group 1: Street Vendor Economy Overview - The street vendor economy has gained popularity as a means for young people to achieve financial independence, with many viewing it as a viable entrepreneurial path [11][12]. - Government policies have shifted to support street markets, with cities promoting "creative night markets" and "composite commercial streets" as part of urban planning [11][12]. - The presence of well-known restaurant brands in the street vendor scene indicates a growing acceptance and integration of this economy into mainstream commerce [11][12]. Group 2: Characteristics of Street Vendors - Street vendors are increasingly influenced by internet culture, often replicating trendy food items that gain popularity on social media platforms [7][8]. - There is a notable generational difference in product selection among vendors, with older vendors opting for traditional items while younger ones experiment with innovative concepts [9][10]. - The street vendor market exhibits significant urban differentiation, with unique offerings in major cities compared to lower-tier cities [9][10]. Group 3: Challenges Faced by New Vendors - Many new vendors underestimate the costs associated with starting a stall, including high rental fees and the expenses of equipment and supplies [16][17]. - The influx of online courses and tutorials has led to a misconception that starting a street vendor business is easy, resulting in many vendors facing financial losses [15][16]. - Despite the vibrant street vendor scene, consumers are increasingly finding prices comparable to or even higher than traditional restaurants, leading to dissatisfaction [17].
100岁老人如何理解AI
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 13:13
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses Henry Kissinger's final book, "Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Humanity," emphasizing that AI is akin to nuclear weapons, reshaping global power dynamics and geopolitical tensions [4][7][14]. Summary by Sections AI as a Strategic Tool - Kissinger argues that AI will redefine global order, particularly for nations integrating AI into governance and military strategies, notably the US, China, and the EU [9][10]. - The complexity of AI poses greater risks than nuclear weapons, as its development is less transparent and can lead to unpredictable conflicts [9][10]. Historical Context and Predictions - The book reflects on Kissinger's historical experiences, drawing parallels between the Cold War and the current AI landscape, suggesting that nations will need to establish departments to manage AI technology for both internal and external purposes [10][11]. - Kissinger believes that while conflict between the US and China is inevitable, it will be short-lived, as both nations will seek diplomatic solutions rather than engage in direct warfare [11][12]. Diplomatic Strategies - The article highlights Kissinger's view that AI should be treated as a form of "nuclear deterrence," promoting communication and balance among nations to avoid catastrophic outcomes [12][16]. - Kissinger's approach emphasizes managing conflicts rather than eliminating them, advocating for flexible diplomatic strategies to protect national interests [16][17]. Legacy and Perspective - The article notes that Kissinger's views on AI reflect a pragmatic and strategic mindset, positioning AI as a tool for negotiation rather than a purely technological advancement [14][15]. - His final insights serve as a reminder for policymakers to adapt their strategies in light of emerging technologies, maintaining a balance between competition and cooperation [16][17].
对话西门子:为什么说Industrial Copilot是未来工业环境中人类的最强辅助
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 10:03
Core Insights - Siemens has established itself as a leader in the application of AI in industrial settings, with a focus on creating digital factories that enhance efficiency and sustainability [3][4] - The introduction of Industrial Copilot marks a significant advancement in integrating generative AI into industrial processes, promising to improve engineering and operational efficiency by 10% to 40% and 25% respectively [11][12] - The company emphasizes the importance of human-AI collaboration, viewing AI as a supportive tool for workers rather than a replacement [19] Group 1: AI Integration in Industrial Processes - Siemens' Chengdu factory is recognized as a "lighthouse factory" for its extensive deployment of nearly 100 AI projects across various applications, including quality inspection and waste management [3][4] - The company has over 1,500 AI experts and holds 3,700 AI patents, leading in Europe, which provides a strong foundation for its industrial AI initiatives [4] - The Industrial Copilot is designed to automate engineering tasks, significantly reducing the time required for programming and adjustments in production processes [9][11] Group 2: Evolution of Industrial Production - The evolution of industrial production is categorized into stages: from labor-intensive to automated, adaptive, and eventually autonomous production [7] - Siemens aims to lead the transition to adaptive production, where systems optimize operations based on various factors, such as electricity pricing [7][8] - AI plays a crucial role in this transition by consolidating the experience of numerous skilled workers into algorithms that can provide optimal solutions [8] Group 3: Practical Applications of AI - AI applications in Siemens factories include self-programming robots that adapt to real-time conditions, enhancing operational flexibility [10] - A predictive quality inspection system powered by deep learning allows for targeted testing of products, improving efficiency and reducing waste [10] - The Industrial Copilot is expected to streamline engineering processes, enabling rapid configuration and virtual debugging without extensive manual input [9][11] Group 4: Future Directions and Challenges - Siemens is exploring the concept of "Agentic AI," which involves systems that can autonomously analyze and report on operational conditions [12][13] - The company is committed to ensuring that AI solutions are not only effective but also profitable, precise, and aligned with sustainability goals [15][16] - A significant challenge in AI deployment is the need for continuous collaboration between data scientists and automation engineers to maintain and adapt AI models in dynamic industrial environments [18]
AI“大学生”骗了数百万美金
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 10:03
Group 1: AI in Education Fraud - AI tools are being used by fraud groups to create fake student identities to steal federal and state educational subsidies, with "cyber students" outperforming real students in applications [2][3] - A fraud group in Los Angeles was investigated for stealing over $1.1 million in federal aid over four years using at least 57 identities [3] - In 2023, up to 25% of community college applicants were found to be bots, leading to over $250,000 spent by schools on fraud detection [3][6] Group 2: Broader Implications of AI Fraud - AI fraud has infiltrated various sectors, including social media, consumer goods, and finance, leading to a significant trust crisis among the public [4][8] - The use of AI-generated content for scams has become widespread, affecting both celebrities and ordinary individuals, with notable cases of impersonation and deception [10][12][15] Group 3: AI Fraud Techniques and Impact - AI-generated "cyber students" exploit loopholes in community college admissions, particularly targeting aid for homeless or foster youth [6][7] - The rise of AI technology has lowered the barriers for fraud, allowing small groups or even individuals to conduct scams without needing a large team [17][21] - A complete industry chain for AI fraud has emerged, involving technology providers, promoters, and money laundering operations [21][22]
这次降准降息,一点都不简单
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 10:03
Core Viewpoint - The recent reduction in the reserve requirement ratio (RRR) by 0.5% and the expected decrease in mortgage rates by 0.1% are seen as measures to stabilize the economy and the real estate market, rather than aggressive stimulus actions [4][34][40]. Group 1: Monetary Policy Changes - The RRR cut aims to increase the liquidity in the market, allowing banks to lend more, which can stimulate economic activity [14][15]. - This RRR adjustment is notable as it is the longest interval since the last cut, indicating a careful approach to monetary policy [19][22]. - The reduction in mortgage rates is a reflection of the broader monetary policy aimed at maintaining stability in the housing market [34][40]. Group 2: Real Estate Market Implications - The announcement includes support for a new financial development strategy aligned with the evolving real estate market [33]. - The reduction in the public housing loan interest rate from 2.85% to 2.6% is expected to lower the cost of home purchases for borrowers [35]. - The current mortgage rate of 3.6% and the reduced public loan rate suggest potential for further decreases in housing loan rates, which could stimulate the market [36][40]. Group 3: Structural Financial Support - The introduction of 300 billion yuan for technological innovation and 500 billion yuan for service consumption and elderly care loans indicates a shift towards supporting emerging sectors [54][57]. - An increase of 300 billion yuan in loans for agriculture and small businesses highlights the focus on strengthening the domestic economy [63]. - The reduction of reserve requirements for auto finance companies to 0% demonstrates targeted support for the automotive industry, which is seen as a key growth area [66][69]. Group 4: Broader Economic Context - The overall monetary policy is designed to ensure economic growth and stability, with a focus on gradual adjustments rather than abrupt changes [30][78]. - The measures taken are part of a larger strategy to adapt financial support to the needs of the economy, particularly in light of recent recovery signs [25][60]. - The emphasis on maintaining stability in the real estate market reflects a cautious approach to avoid overheating while still encouraging growth [41][42].
断亲,一个年轻人成为黑户的27年
虎嗅APP· 2025-05-08 10:03
Core Viewpoint - The article narrates the life of a man named Wen Congwen, who has lived as an unregistered "black household" for over 27 years, facing numerous societal challenges and personal struggles due to his lack of identity and recognition [3][10][22]. Group 1: Identity and Existence - Wen Congwen's life has been marked by the absence of an official identity, leading to a profound sense of alienation and despair [3][10]. - His father’s refusal to cooperate in obtaining a household registration has been the primary barrier to Wen's identity, resulting in a life of social invisibility [4][22]. - The narrative highlights the psychological impact of being unrecognized in various aspects of life, including work, healthcare, and personal relationships [9][10][22]. Group 2: Struggles and Decisions - After losing his job and facing further obstacles in obtaining his household registration, Wen contemplated suicide as a means to assert his existence [8][11]. - His journey to Guangzhou symbolizes a desperate attempt to escape his circumstances and find a place where he could be recognized [11][12]. - Despite his initial plan to end his life, Wen's experiences in the city led him to reconsider and ultimately share his story online, seeking connection and understanding [20][21][60]. Group 3: Family Dynamics - The article delves into Wen's tumultuous relationship with his father, whose violent behavior and neglect have profoundly affected Wen's sense of self and belonging [25][30]. - Wen's mother also plays a significant role in his narrative, as her abandonment and subsequent lack of contact contribute to his feelings of isolation [36][50]. - The struggle for identity is further complicated by the familial ties that bind Wen to his father, making the quest for a household registration a deeply personal battle [54][64]. Group 4: Social Commentary - The story reflects broader societal issues regarding identity, registration, and the implications of being unrecognized in a system that requires official documentation for basic rights and services [52][53]. - Wen's experiences resonate with many individuals who face similar challenges, highlighting the need for systemic changes to address the plight of unregistered individuals in society [20][22]. - The narrative serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of identity and belonging in the human experience, emphasizing the struggles faced by those marginalized by bureaucratic systems [60][67].