Market Performance - On December 31, major indices showed volatility, with the Shanghai Composite Index slightly up by 0.09%, while the Shenzhen Component Index fell by 0.58%, the ChiNext Index dropped by 1.23%, and the STAR Market 50 Index decreased by 1.15% [2] - Over 2,300 stocks in the two markets were in the green, with a total trading volume reaching approximately 2.05 trillion yuan [2] AI and Technology Sector - AI application concept stocks led the gains, with BlueFocus (300058.SZ) rising by 20%, iReader Technology (603533.SH) increasing by 10%, and Century Tianhong (300654.SZ) and Chinese Online (300364.SZ) experiencing significant increases [2] - Meta announced the acquisition of the general AI agent platform Manus, marking its third-largest acquisition to date. Manus has processed over 147 trillion tokens and created 80 million virtual computers, serving millions of users [2] Aerospace Sector - The commercial aerospace concept remained active, with Aerospace Universe (688523.SH) rising over 14%, and China Satellite (600118.SH) and Aerospace Development (000547.SZ) both increasing by 10% [2] - On December 31, China successfully launched the Practice-29 satellite using the Long March 7 modified carrier rocket, marking the 623rd flight of the Long March series and a record 73 space launch missions completed in 2025 [3] Aviation and Education Sector - The airport and shipping sector strengthened, with companies like Juneyao Airlines (603885.SH) up by 7.2%, and China Eastern Airlines (600115.SH), China Southern Airlines (600029.SH), and Air China (601111.SH) also seeing gains [4] - The upcoming New Year holiday is expected to drive a surge in passenger traffic, with the Civil Aviation Administration predicting a 4.9% year-on-year increase in passenger throughput from January 1 to 3, 2026 [4] - The education sector also performed well, with Kevin Education (002659.SZ) hitting the daily limit up by 10%, and other companies like Zhonggong Education (002607.SZ) and Dou Shen Education (300010.SZ) showing significant increases [4] - The Ministry of Education plans to advance AI in education, with policies expected to be released next year to promote AI knowledge education and develop a future-oriented education system [4] Declining Sectors - The liquor and pharmaceutical commercial sectors weakened, with companies like Hefei China (603122.SH), Kweichow Moutai (600519.SH), and Gujing Gongjiu (000596.SZ) experiencing declines [5] - The chip and lithium battery sectors also faced downturns, with Saiwei Electronics (300456.SZ) dropping by 9.96%, and other companies like Cambrian (688256.SH), EVE Energy (300014.SZ), and CATL (300750.SZ) also declining [5]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the first batch of national-level zero-carbon parks in China, with 52 projects selected, highlights the significant role of renewable energy manufacturing in driving the development of zero-carbon industrial parks, accounting for at least 40% of the total projects [2][4]. Group 1: Zero-Carbon Parks Overview - The layout of zero-carbon industrial parks closely aligns with China's renewable energy industry map, indicating that leading enterprises' production bases are becoming models for deep decarbonization [4]. - The "Inner Mongolia Ordos Mengsu Economic Development Zone" features the world's first fully carbon-neutral battery factory, showcasing a complete industrial chain that includes lithium battery production and 100% zero-carbon energy supply [4][5]. - AI energy storage systems play a crucial role in ensuring stable power supply and reducing energy costs within zero-carbon parks, acting as a bridge between unstable green electricity and continuous industrial production [5]. Group 2: AI Energy Storage and Global Expansion - The AI energy storage system in the Yincheng Zero-Carbon Industrial Park allows for millisecond-level coordination between renewable energy generation and production loads, maximizing green electricity utilization and reducing electricity costs [5]. - The first batch of zero-carbon parks aims to provide replicable models for low-carbon and zero-carbon transformations globally, with the Yincheng model already being implemented in Europe, indicating international market recognition [5][6]. - Over ten zero-carbon parks in the national list are co-built with Yincheng, covering various challenging types within China's industrial system, demonstrating the potential for significant impact on global industrial decarbonization [6]. Group 3: Strategic Locations and Industry Implications - The national list of zero-carbon parks reveals strategic locations for the renewable energy industry, which has been a pioneer in responding to China's dual carbon goals since its inception [6]. - Key battery production bases associated with major companies like CATL, BYD, and others are included in the zero-carbon parks list, indicating a strong correlation between the renewable energy sector and zero-carbon initiatives [6][7]. - The zero-carbon park initiative not only showcases technological integration and operational capabilities but also offers a commercial pathway for global industrial decarbonization [6].

Core Insights - The automotive industry in China has made significant progress in 2025, with a focus on stability and quality improvement, driven by a series of proactive policies and a shift towards value and innovation in competition [2][3] Group 1: Industry Performance - New energy vehicle (NEV) production and sales are expected to exceed 15 million units in 2025, with domestic sales accounting for over 50% of total automotive sales [3][4] - The total automotive production and sales reached approximately 31.2 million units in 2025, with NEVs making up 50.3% of domestic sales [3] - Automotive exports are projected to reach a record 7 million units in 2025, with NEV exports doubling year-on-year [5][7] Group 2: Regulatory Environment - The Chinese government has implemented unprecedented measures to address "involution" in the automotive industry, including new regulations and guidelines to maintain fair competition [8][9] - A comprehensive "Stability Growth Work Plan" was introduced to support the automotive industry, aiming for a 3% increase in total automotive sales and a 20% increase in NEV sales in 2025 [10][11] Group 3: Corporate Developments - The establishment of China Changan Automobile Group marks the formation of a new structure in the state-owned automotive sector, alongside other major state-owned enterprises [12][13] - Numerous automotive companies have listed or applied for listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, reflecting the industry's robust growth and the need for strategic investment [20][21] Group 4: Technological Advancements - The release of two major technical roadmaps for intelligent connected vehicles and energy-saving NEVs outlines the development goals and timelines for the next 5 to 15 years [14][15][16] - The first L3-level autonomous driving vehicles have received approval for road use, marking a significant milestone in the commercialization of autonomous driving technology [17][18] Group 5: Market Expansion - The implementation of export licensing for pure electric passenger vehicles is expected to promote healthy development in NEV trade and enhance regulatory oversight [19] - The automotive industry is positioned as a key driver of the new technological revolution and industrial transformation, contributing significantly to the national economy [22][23]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" indicating a positive outlook for the sector compared to the overall market performance [2]. Core Insights - The report highlights the continuation of electric vehicle (EV) subsidies in 2026, which is expected to enhance the penetration rate of EVs and boost sales, particularly for mid to high-priced models [2]. - The implementation of a large-scale equipment renewal and consumer goods replacement policy reflects the government's commitment to supporting the consumption of new energy vehicles [2]. - The report anticipates a strong demand for lithium batteries in 2026, driven by the sustained growth in electric vehicle sales and the continuation of the old-for-new policy [2]. Summary by Sections Policy Impact - The 2026 policy includes subsidies for scrapping and replacing old vehicles, with personal consumers receiving up to 20,000 yuan for qualifying new energy vehicles [2]. - The policy aims to support the transition to low-emission vehicles, including electric trucks and city buses, thereby alleviating concerns about subsidy reductions for electric heavy trucks [2]. Market Performance - In 2025, the old-for-new policy significantly boosted the sales of new energy vehicles, with production and sales reaching 14.91 million and 14.78 million units respectively, marking a year-on-year growth of 31.4% and 31.2% [2]. - The report notes that the domestic power battery sales reached 1,044.3 GWh in 2025, reflecting a 50.3% year-on-year increase, indicating a robust market for battery manufacturers [2]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on leading battery companies such as CATL, Zhongxin Innovation, and Yiwei Lithium Energy, as well as material suppliers like Hunan Youneng and Tianwei Technology, due to their strong market positions and growth potential [2]. - The anticipated increase in electric vehicle penetration and battery demand presents a favorable investment landscape for stakeholders in the new energy sector [2].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the establishment of a joint venture for the development and operation of the Dadu River Danba Hydropower Station project, involving State Power Investment Corporation, Sichuan Tieneng Power Development Co., and CATL with respective shareholdings of 56.11%, 33.89%, and 10% [1] Group 2 - The registered capital of the newly established Dadu River (Danba) Hydropower Development Co., Ltd. is 3.6 billion yuan, and its business scope includes hydropower generation, transmission, distribution, and solar and wind power technology services [4] - State Power Investment Corporation will directly invest 2.571 billion yuan in the Danba Hydropower Station project, with a calculated internal rate of return on capital of 5.95% based on a project electricity price of 0.2974 yuan per kilowatt-hour and an average annual generation of 4.718 billion kilowatt-hours [4] - The Danba Hydropower Station is the 9th stage of the 28 planned hydropower stations on the Dadu River, with an installed capacity of 1.15 million kilowatts, featuring four 275,000-kilowatt mixed-flow turbine generator units and one 50,000-kilowatt ecological unit [5]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the successful launch of the 450,000 tons/year new generation lithium iron phosphate project by Guangdong Bangpu Recycling Technology Co., Ltd., which sets a record for project construction by signing, starting, and producing within the same year [1][2] - The project is part of the Ningde Times Bangpu integrated industrial park, which aims to enhance the industrial chain in Yichang and achieve a closed-loop utilization from raw materials to waste, with an expected annual output value of 14.5 billion yuan and tax revenue of 600 million yuan [1][2] - The total investment for the Bangpu integrated industrial park project is 37.6 billion yuan, which includes four sub-projects, with the new generation lithium iron phosphate project being a significant addition following the establishment of the park in 2021 [2]

证券研究报告 行业研究 / 行业深度 2025 年 12 月 31 日 行业及产业 电力设备 一年内行业指数与沪深 300 指数对比走势： 资料来源：聚源数据，爱建证券研究所 相关研究 《数据中心供配电设备行业跟踪：海外云厂商 资本开支高增长，电力设备需求高企》 2025-12-30 《光储行业跟踪：11 月国内光伏装机同比增 长，双玻组件价格小幅上涨》2025-12-30 《锂电行业跟踪：动力和储能电池需求旺盛， 储能电芯和系统均价上涨》2025-12-30 《2026 年电新行业策略报告：新能源基本业务 向上+国家战略安全资产赋能有望成为最强主 线》2025-12-30 盛，锂电材料价格回升》2025-12-23 朱攀 S0820525070001 021-32229888-25527 zhupan@ajzq.com 联系人 陆嘉怡 S0820124120008 021-32229888-25521 lujiayi@ajzq.com ——固态电池行业深度报告 材料和工艺设备体系革新，固态电池产 业化加速 强于大市 投资要点： 固态电池电解质固态化是核心，具有能量密度和安全性优势，体型的硫化物全固态电池是趋 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the evolving landscape of globalization in 2025, highlighting the rise of trade protectionism and the emphasis on national economic policies, which create uncertainties for Chinese enterprises in their global expansion efforts [2][4]. Group 1: Globalization Trends - The global trade environment is increasingly characterized by protectionism, with countries favoring regional trade agreements over multilateral cooperation, leading to a fragmented trade landscape [6]. - Major economies are tightening foreign economic policies under the guise of national security, particularly the U.S. and EU, which are implementing measures aimed at reducing reliance on Chinese technology and supply chains [6][7]. - The EU is establishing new compliance barriers through regulations that impose environmental and labor standards, creating additional challenges for Chinese products entering the European market [7][11]. Group 2: Market-Specific Challenges - In the U.S. market, Chinese companies face stringent export controls and investment scrutiny, particularly in high-tech sectors, which complicates their operational landscape [9][10]. - The EU has introduced a unified foreign direct investment review mechanism, increasing barriers for Chinese investments in critical sectors, alongside new environmental regulations that impose additional costs on Chinese exports [11][12]. - India has adopted a cautious approach towards Chinese enterprises, implementing strict market entry barriers and local compliance requirements, which complicates the operational environment for Chinese firms [14][15]. Group 3: Regional Dynamics - The RCEP agreement offers both opportunities and challenges for Chinese companies, facilitating trade with ASEAN nations while also intensifying competition from regional players [17][18]. - In Latin America, political changes and regional trade agreements introduce uncertainties for Chinese investments, necessitating a flexible approach to navigate the evolving landscape [19][20]. - The Middle East presents a mixed opportunity for Chinese enterprises, with potential for collaboration in infrastructure and technology, but also challenges related to geopolitical tensions and compliance with local regulations [21][22]. Group 4: Case Studies - DHgate has successfully navigated the U.S. market by leveraging a flexible supply chain and innovative marketing strategies, despite facing significant regulatory challenges [28][29]. - Xiaohongshu has capitalized on the migration of users from TikTok, rapidly expanding its user base internationally, but must address content regulation and data security concerns [34][35]. - BYD has adopted a localization strategy in Europe to mitigate the impact of anti-subsidy investigations, while facing significant barriers in the U.S. market due to high tariffs and restrictive policies [39][40][42].

2025年A股注定载入中国资本市场发展史册：总市值首破百万亿元大关，实现历史性体量跨越；科技板 块强势回归重塑市场主线，成为行情核心引擎。从规模跃升的"量"的突破，到结构优化的 "质" 的飞 跃，资本市场以全方位的进阶，清晰映射出中国经济高质量发展新格局。 2025年A股市场今日收官。回顾这一年，市场在经济复苏、产业政策深化与投资者结构变迁的共同驱动 下，演绎了一场深刻而又充满活力的结构性行情。这一年，A股不仅实现了规模的跨越式增长，更在产 业结构、资金流向与投资生态上，呈现出标志性的新特征。本文将从十大角度逐一展开，解读数据背后 的趋势与信号。 亮点一 A股总市值突破100万亿元 市场体量迈入新纪元 2025年以来，A股市场体量迈向新台阶。据证券时报·数据宝统计，截至12月30日收盘，A股总市值达到 108.82万亿元，创历年来新高。8月18日，A股总市值首次突破100万亿元。南开大学金融发展研究院院 长田利辉接受证券时报记者采访时表示："A股总市值突破100万亿元，标志着中国资本市场迈入高质量 发展新阶段。这不仅是规模扩张的体现，更是市场结构优化、服务实体经济能力提升的标志。" 1990年，上交所正式开业 ...

Group 1: Company Developments - Xiaomi's CEO Lei Jun announced a New Year's Eve live stream event, which has been postponed to January 3 due to illness, with a promise to give away 15 Xiaomi 17 Ultra phones as compensation [2] - Huawei's rotating chairman Meng Wanzhou reported that over 36 million devices are running HarmonyOS 5.0 and highlighted the company's contributions to 5G-A networks, serving 60 million users [4] - Kuaishou's Vice President Zhou Guorui is rumored to be leaving the company, with no official response from Kuaishou as of the report [5] - Tesla announced that its 9 millionth electric vehicle rolled off the production line at its Shanghai Gigafactory [6] - CATL plans to build 1,325 battery swap stations by 2025, exceeding its targets, and aims to establish over 3,000 stations by 2026 [7] - SoftBank has fully completed its $40 billion investment commitment to OpenAI, indicating a strong focus on the AI sector [8] - Didi expects over 80 million ride requests on December 31, driven by various travel demands, and has introduced incentives for drivers during the holiday period [9] - Samsung has reportedly received U.S. approval to ship chip manufacturing equipment to its factories in China starting in 2026 [10] - Micron's wireless charging chips have been successfully integrated into AI phones developed in collaboration with ByteDance and ZTE [11] - Changxin Technology's IPO application has been accepted, aiming to raise 29.5 billion yuan, marking a significant step for China's largest DRAM manufacturer [12] - MiniMax has begun its Hong Kong IPO process, with a total subscription amount of approximately 2.723 billion HKD from 14 cornerstone investors [13] - Cao Cao Mobility announced the acquisition of 100% stakes in Yao Mobility and Geely Business Travel for a total cash consideration of approximately 225 million yuan [14] Group 2: Product and Technology Innovations - Qingtian Rental launched a "1 yuan instant rental" service, aimed at making robotic applications more accessible for businesses [15] - Tencent released and open-sourced its translation model 1.5, supporting 33 languages and 5 dialects, with options for edge deployment [16] - Non-invasive brain-computer interface technology was applied for the first time in a national sports event, showcasing its potential in competitive settings [17]