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Rand Capital(RAND) - 2024 Q2 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - Total assets increased by 12.1% to 90,789,069asofJune30,2024,comparedto90,789,069 as of June 30, 2024, compared to 81,021,982 at December 31, 2023[142] - Net assets rose by 12.7% to 68,558,616atJune30,2024,upfrom68,558,616 at June 30, 2024, up from 60,815,213 at the end of 2023[142] - The net asset value per share (NAV) was 26.56atJune30,2024,comparedto26.56 at June 30, 2024, compared to 23.56 at December 31, 2023[142] - Total investments at fair value increased by 12.9% to 87,070,967asofJune30,2024,from87,070,967 as of June 30, 2024, from 77,125,712 at December 31, 2023[145] - Unrealized appreciation, net, surged by 55.8% to 13,648,836atJune30,2024,comparedto13,648,836 at June 30, 2024, compared to 8,760,106 at the end of 2023[145] - Total investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was 2,136,149,representinga17.72,136,149, representing a 17.7% increase from 1,815,432 in the same period of 2023[149] - Total investment income for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was 4,203,368,representinga14.64,203,368, representing a 14.6% increase from 3,666,930 in the same period of 2023[168] - Net investment income for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was 322,390,asignificantdecreasefrom322,390, a significant decrease from 1,207,546 in the same period of 2023[175] Investment Activities - New investments totaled 10,945,497duringthesixmonthsendedJune30,2024[148]ThecompanyliquidatedinvestmentsinAres,Carlyle,Knoa,andPennantparkduringthethreemonthsendedJune30,2024[161]Thecompanyfundedapproximately10,945,497 during the six months ended June 30, 2024[148] - The company liquidated investments in Ares, Carlyle, Knoa, and Pennantpark during the three months ended June 30, 2024[161] - The company funded approximately 10,945,000 in new or follow-on portfolio company investments during the same period[190] Dividends and Expenses - The company declared quarterly cash dividends of 0.25and0.25 and 0.29 for the first and second quarters of 2024, respectively[139] - Total expenses rose significantly by 103.0% to 2,652,782inQ22024,upfrom2,652,782 in Q2 2024, up from 1,306,741 in Q2 2023, primarily driven by a 1,150,000increaseincapitalgainsincentivefeeexpense[152]Totalexpensesroseby64.81,150,000 increase in capital gains incentive fee expense[152] - Total expenses rose by 64.8% to 3,879,638 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, up from 2,354,586in2023,primarilyduetoincreasedcapitalgainsfeeexpensesandinterestexpenses[172]CashFlowandLiquidityAsofJune30,2024,totalliquidityconsistedofapproximately2,354,586 in 2023, primarily due to increased capital gains fee expenses and interest expenses[172] Cash Flow and Liquidity - As of June 30, 2024, total liquidity consisted of approximately 2,293,000 in cash and 7,800,000availableontheCreditFacility[186]Thecompanyenteredintoa7,800,000 available on the Credit Facility[186] - The company entered into a 25 million Credit Facility with an outstanding balance of 17.2millionasofJune30,2024,leavinganunusedlineofcreditof17.2 million as of June 30, 2024, leaving an unused line of credit of 7.8 million[187] - For the six months ended June 30, 2024, the company experienced a net decrease in cash of approximately 1,002,000,primarilydueto1,002,000, primarily due to 558,000 used in operating activities and 444,000infinancingactivities[190]FinancialRisksandManagementThecompanyissubjecttofinancialmarketrisks,includinginterestratechangesthatmayaffectitsinterestexpenseonthedebtoutstandingundertheCreditFacility[192]Ahypothetical1444,000 in financing activities[190] Financial Risks and Management - The company is subject to financial market risks, including interest rate changes that may affect its interest expense on the debt outstanding under the Credit Facility[192] - A hypothetical 1% increase in interest rates could decrease net investment income by approximately 172,000, while a 1% decrease could increase it by the same amount[194] - The company does not currently engage in hedging activities but may consider them in the future to manage interest rate fluctuations[195] Future Outlook - SciAps announced a definitive purchase agreement for acquisition with total consideration of up to 260million,expectedtocloselaterin2024[162]SciApsannouncedadefinitivepurchaseagreementforupto260 million, expected to close later in 2024[162] - SciAps announced a definitive purchase agreement for up to 260 million, with closing expected later in 2024, which may impact future valuations[181] Investment Strategy - The company’s investment objective focuses on generating current income and capital appreciation through investments in lower middle market companies[146] - The company has co-investment opportunities with affiliates under an SEC exemptive order, enhancing investment diversification[140] Performance Metrics - Interest from portfolio companies increased by 35.4% to 1,995,227inQ22024,comparedto1,995,227 in Q2 2024, compared to 1,473,540 in Q2 2023, due to additional interest-yielding investments[150] - Interest from portfolio companies increased by 37.5% to 3,808,875forthesixmonthsendedJune30,2024,comparedto3,808,875 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to 2,770,443 in 2023, due to additional interest-yielding investments[169] - The net increase in net assets from operations for the three months ended June 30, 2024, was 7,737,773,comparedto7,737,773, compared to 2,671,890 in the same period of 2023[164] - The net increase in net assets from operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was 9,137,154,comparedto9,137,154, compared to 4,842,167 in 2023[185] - The change in unrealized appreciation of investments was 7,779,026forQ22024,asignificantimprovementfromadepreciationof(7,779,026 for Q2 2024, a significant improvement from a depreciation of (1,367,270) in Q2 2023[159] - The change in unrealized appreciation of investments before income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2024, was 4,888,730,comparedto4,888,730, compared to 34,703 in 2023, indicating a substantial increase[179]