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PDS Biotechnology(PDSB) - 2024 Q2 - Quarterly Report
PDSBPDS Biotechnology(PDSB)2024-08-13 20:06

Clinical Trial Results and Efficacy - The company's Versamune® and PDS01ADC combination showed a median overall survival of approximately 20 months in a Phase 2 trial for ICI-resistant HPV-positive cancers, compared to historical median survival of 3-4 months with ICIs and 8.2 months with systemic therapy[78] - 75% survival rate at 36 months was observed in ICI-naïve patients treated with the triple combination of PDS0101, PDS01ADC, and an investigational ICI in a Phase 2 trial[83] - The VERSATILE-002 Phase 2 trial reported a 41.2% response rate (tumor shrinkage >30%) in 7/17 patients treated with PDS0101 and Keytruda®, compared to 19% with ICI monotherapy[88] - Clinical efficacy (ORR + stable disease) was observed in 76.5% of patients (13/17) in the VERSATILE-002 trial, with a progression-free survival rate of 55.2% and overall survival rate of 87.2% at 9 months[88] - Interim data from the VERSATILE-002 trial showed a rapid decline in ctHPV-DNA, a potential predictive biomarker, in patients treated with PDS0101 and standard-of-care chemoradiotherapy[81] - Estimated 12-month overall survival rate was 87.1% for PDS0101 and pembrolizumab in HPV16-positive HNSCC, compared to 36-50% with approved ICIs alone[90] - Median progression-free survival was 10.4 months for PDS0101 and pembrolizumab, compared to 2-3 months with approved ICIs[90] - Disease control rate of 70.6% (24/34) and confirmed objective response rate of 41.2% (14/34) for PDS0101 and pembrolizumab[91] - 24-month overall survival rate of 74% for PDS0101 and pembrolizumab, compared to less than 30% with approved ICIs[93] - Tumor shrinkage seen in 60% (31/52) of patients treated with PDS0101 and pembrolizumab[93] - Median overall survival of 30 months for PDS0101 and pembrolizumab, compared to 7-18 months with ICIs[94] - Confirmed overall response rate of 34% (18/53) for PDS0101 and pembrolizumab, compared to less than 20% with ICIs[94] - Objective response rate of 88% (7/8) for PDS0101, PDS01ADC, and bintrafusp alfa in ICI-naive patients[100] - Median overall survival of 21 months for PDS0101, PDS01ADC, and bintrafusp alfa in ICI-resistant patients, compared to 3-4 months with ICIs[103] - 75% of ICI-naive patients remain alive at 36 months with PDS0101, PDS01ADC, and bintrafusp alfa, compared to 7-11 months with ICIs[104] - PDS0101 combined with chemoradiotherapy showed 81.3% ctDNA clearance after 3 weeks vs. 30.3% with SOC alone (p=0.0018), and 91.7% clearance at 5 weeks vs. 53.1% with SOC (p=0.0179)[107] Regulatory and Trial Progress - The company completed enrollment in the ICI-naïve arm of the VERSATILE-002 trial in May 2023 and received FDA feedback on the amended IND in October 2023[89] - The company confirmed the required contents of a clinical protocol for a potential registrational trial for the triple combination of PDS0101, PDS01ADC, and an FDA-approved ICI in February 2023[79] - The combination of PDS0101 and Keytruda® received Fast Track designation from the FDA in June 2022[88] - PDS0101 monotherapy and in combination with Keytruda® trial initiated in February 2022 for HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer at Mayo Clinic[107] - PDS0103, targeting MUC1-associated cancers, is in tech transfer and clinical scale-up, with IND submission planned by end of 2024[110][111] Preclinical Studies and Vaccine Development - PDS0202, the company's universal flu vaccine candidate, demonstrated broad neutralization across multiple influenza strains and provided protection against lethal doses of H1N1 in preclinical studies[81] - PDS0102 preclinical studies demonstrated induction of tumor-targeted killer T cells for TARP-associated cancers including AML, prostate, and breast cancer[109] - Infectimune® preclinical data demonstrated complete protection against SARS-CoV-2 and influenza, with enhanced CD4 T cell responses[119] Financial Performance and Expenses - Net losses were 18.9millionforthesixmonthsendedJune30,2024,withanaccumulateddeficitof18.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, with an accumulated deficit of 163.4 million[120] - Cash and cash equivalents stood at 57.7millionasofJune30,2024[120]Researchanddevelopmentexpensesdecreasedby4357.7 million as of June 30, 2024[120] - Research and development expenses decreased by 43% to 4.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024[126][127] - Total operating expenses decreased by 32% to 8.7millionforthethreemonthsendedJune30,2024[127]Generalandadministrativeexpensesdecreasedto8.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2024[127] - General and administrative expenses decreased to 4.2 million for Q2 2024, down from 4.7millioninQ22023,primarilyduetoa4.7 million in Q2 2023, primarily due to a 0.3 million decrease in personnel costs and a 0.2milliondecreaseinprofessionalfees[129]Incometaxbenefitdecreasedto0.2 million decrease in professional fees[129] - Income tax benefit decreased to 0.9 million for Q2 2024 from 1.4millioninQ22023,drivenbyareductioninNewJerseyNOLcarryforwardssold[130]Researchanddevelopmentexpensesdecreasedby191.4 million in Q2 2023, driven by a reduction in New Jersey NOL carryforwards sold[130] - Research and development expenses decreased by 19% to 11.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to 13.8millioninthesameperiodin2023,primarilyduetoreducedclinicalstudiesandmanufacturingcosts[131][132]Generalandadministrativeexpensesdecreasedby913.8 million in the same period in 2023, primarily due to reduced clinical studies and manufacturing costs[131][132] - General and administrative expenses decreased by 9% to 7.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to 8.3millionin2023,drivenbylowerpersonnelandlegalfees[131][133]Netlossdecreasedby118.3 million in 2023, driven by lower personnel and legal fees[131][133] - Net loss decreased by 11% to 18.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to 21.2millionin2023,reflectingreducedoperatingexpenses[131]Thecompanysold3,428,681sharesofcommonstockwithanetvalueof21.2 million in 2023, reflecting reduced operating expenses[131] - The company sold 3,428,681 shares of common stock with a net value of 19.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2024, under the Sales Agreement[136] - As of June 30, 2024, the company had 57.7millionincashandcashequivalents,primarilyusedtofundoperatingexpenses,includingresearchanddevelopment[141]Netcashusedinoperatingactivitiesincreasedto57.7 million in cash and cash equivalents, primarily used to fund operating expenses, including research and development[141] - Net cash used in operating activities increased to 18.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to 18.0millionin2023,drivenbyadecreaseinaccountspayableandaccruedexpenses[145]Netcashprovidedbyfinancingactivitieswas18.0 million in 2023, driven by a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses[145] - Net cash provided by financing activities was 19.998 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, primarily due to proceeds from the sale of common stock[147][149] Going Concern and Financial Risks - The company concluded that substantial doubt exists about its ability to continue as a going concern for at least 12 months due to uncertainties in securing additional financing[144] - The company has concluded that substantial doubt exists about its ability to continue as a going concern for at least 12 months from the issuance of the unaudited financial statements[151] - The company's future funding requirements depend on factors such as clinical trial progress, regulatory outcomes, and market developments[152] - The company has no material non-cancelable purchase commitments with service providers[154] - The company's cash equivalents as of June 30, 2024, consist of bank deposits and money market accounts, with exposure to interest rate risk[160] - The company does not believe inflation has had a material effect on its business, financial condition, or results of operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2024[161] Internal Controls and Reporting - The company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the end of the reporting period[164] - There were no changes in the company's internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2024[165] - The company remains a "smaller reporting company" and intends to rely on certain disclosure exemptions[159]