Financial Performance and Liquidity - The company has a working capital deficit and does not generate any revenue, raising substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern[352] - Cash and cash equivalents decreased to 2,012thousandfrom2,341 thousand year-over-year[374] - Total current assets declined to 2,928thousandfrom3,726 thousand compared to the previous year[374] - Net loss for the period improved to (11,898)thousandfrom(40,308) thousand year-over-year[376] - Total operating expenses decreased significantly to 13,757thousandfrom37,410 thousand[376] - Net cash used in operating activities was (11,732)thousand,animprovementfrom(17,295) thousand in the previous year[379] - Net cash provided by financing activities increased to 11,403thousandfrom14,637 thousand[379] - Total liabilities decreased to 17,536thousandfrom29,797 thousand year-over-year[374] - Loss per common share improved to (0.31)from(1.34) compared to the previous year[376] - Weighted average common shares outstanding increased to 34,320,024 from 28,705,840[376] - Total shareholders' equity improved to 1,000thousandfromadeficitof(10,967) thousand[374] - NioCorp's total shareholders' equity (deficit) as of June 30, 2024, was 1,000,comparedto(10,967) as of June 30, 2023[380] - The company reported a net loss of 11,435fortheyearendedJune30,2024,comparedtoanetlossof40,080 for the previous year[380] - NioCorp issued 4,232,592 common shares through debt conversions, raising 14,479in2024[380]−Thecompany′sredeemablenoncontrollinginterestdecreasedfrom2,100 as of June 30, 2023, to 1,534asofJune30,2024[380]−NioCorp′scashandcashequivalentsexceededFDICinsurancelimitsby1,406 as of June 30, 2024[389] - The company's functional currency changed from Canadian dollars to U.S. dollars on March 17, 2023, due to significant changes in economic circumstances[390] - The company currently earns no operating revenues and requires additional capital to advance the Elk Creek Project to construction and commercial operation[384] - The company had a working capital deficit of 9,036andanaccumulateddeficitof161,912 as of June 30, 2024[416] - The company had cash of 2,012asofJune30,2024,whichisinsufficienttofundnormaloperationsorrepaytheApril2024Notesforthenexttwelvemonths[416]−Thecompanyplanstoobtainadditionalfinancing,expectingaccesstoupto59,269 in net proceeds from the Yorkville Equity Facility Financing Agreement through April 1, 2026[418] - Net loss for the year ended June 30, 2024 was 11.898million,comparedto40.308 million in 2023[411] - Basic and diluted loss per share for 2024 was 0.31,comparedto1.34 in 2023[411] - Total potentially dilutive securities excluded from computation were 23.908 million shares in 2024[412] - The company incurred a net loss of 11,435fortheyearendedJune30,2024,comparedtoanetlossof40,080 in 2023[416] Financing and Debt - The company closed a private placement of convertible promissory notes for a principal amount of 8,000,000onApril12,2024[358]−Thefairvalueoftheconvertiblepromissorynoteswas7,089,000 as of June 30, 2024[359] - The fair value of the warrant liability was 298,000asofJune30,2024[360]−Thecompanyusesasimulationmodeltoestimatethefairvalueoftheconvertiblepromissorynotesandembeddedfeatures[359]−ThecompanyusesaBlack−Scholesoptionpricingmodeltodeterminethefairvalueofthewarrants[360]−Thecompanyissued8,000 aggregate principal amount of unsecured notes (April 2024 Notes) to Yorkville and Lind Global Fund II LP[456] - The April 2024 Notes require monthly payments of 1,400principalplus8.02.75 per share, up to a maximum of 3,141,817 shares[459] - The April 2024 Notes mature on December 31, 2024 and carry a 0.0% interest rate, increasing to 18.0% upon default[462] - The company recognized an opening transaction loss of 4,256relatedtotheApril2024Notes[466]−ThefairvalueoftheApril2024Notesdecreasedfrom10,315 on April 12, 2024 to 7,089onJune30,2024[468]−ThefairvalueoftheApril2024Warrantsdecreasedfrom902 on April 12, 2024 to 298onJune30,2024[470]−Yorkvilleadvanced15,360 to NioCorp in exchange for 16,000aggregateprincipalamountofunsecuredconvertibledebenturesandCommonSharepurchasewarrantsexercisableforupto1,789,267CommonShares[437]−TheConvertibleDebentureshavean18−monthtermwitha5.02,704, with a subsequent mark-to-market value of 3,337,resultinginalossof633[449] - The net proceeds of 15,360fromtheConvertibleDebentureswereallocatedwith12,656 booked to the convertible debt liability and 503recognizedastransactioncosts[451]−TheConvertibleDebentureshaveaneffectiveinterestrateof29.94,489, compared to 1,962fortheyearendingJune30,2023[452]−TheremainingprincipalbalanceoftheConvertibleDebentureasofJune30,2024is550[453] - The company issued the Lind III Convertible Security with a face value of 11,700,receivingnetproceedsof9,650 after deducting a 350commitmentfee[427]−Lindreceivedapaymentof500, which would have been reduced to 200ifthe2023TransactionshadnotbeenconsummatedbyApril30,2023[431]−Adebtextinguishmentlossof201 occurred due to the Lind Consent, with a minimum estimated Consent Payment of 200includedinthecalculation[432]−Theinitiallossondebtextinguishmenttotaled1,622, including a 200minimumConsentPayment,a201 loss on debt extinguishment, and an initial fair value of Contingent Consent Warrants at 1,221[433]−Thetotallossondebtextinguishmentamountedto1,922, including an additional Consent Payment of 300[433]RegulatoryandEnvironmentalCompliance−Thecompanyissubjecttovariousfederalandstateregulations,includingenvironmental,labor,andminesafetyregulations,whichrequirepermitsandlicensesforexplorationanddevelopmentactivities[70]−Thecompany′sElkCreekProjectisgovernedbyfederalandstatelaws,includingtheGeneralMiningLawof1872,andrequirespermitsandfinancialassuranceforreclamation[71]−Thecompanyissubjecttovariousfederal,state,andlocalenvironmentalregulations,whicharebecomingincreasinglyrestrictive,potentiallyrequiringadditionalcapitalexpendituresandincreasedoperatingcosts[72][74]−CompliancewithenvironmentallawssuchasCERCLA,RCRA,CAA,NEPA,CWA,andSDWAcouldresultinsignificantliabilities,fines,anddelaysinprojectapprovals[74][75][76][77][78]−TheCleanAirAct(CAA)mayimposelimitationsonproductionlevelsorrequireadditionalcapitalexpendituresforcompliance,particularlyfornewandexistingfacilities[75]−TheNationalEnvironmentalPolicyAct(NEPA)couldcausedelaysinpermitissuanceorrequireprojectchanges,impactingtheeconomicfeasibilityofproposedprojects[76]−TheCleanWaterAct(CWA)regulatesstormwaterdischargeandprohibitsunauthorizeddischarges,withpotentialpenaltiesfornon−compliance[77]−TheSafeDrinkingWaterAct(SDWA)regulatessubsurfaceinjectionwells,andviolationscouldresultinfines,penalties,andremediationcosts[78]−Nebraska′senvironmentalregulations,particularlythePreventionofSignificantDeterioration(PSD)permit,couldimpactthetimelineandcostsoftheElkCreekProject[79]−TheCompanyaccrued48 as an accrued liability related to estimated environmental obligations as of June 30, 2024[406] Operational and Project Development - The company acquired net cash of approximately 2.2millionandassumednetliabilitiesofapproximately0.4 million after considering GXII expenses related to the 2023 Transactions[48] - The company incurred expenses of approximately 6.8millionrelatedtothe2023Transactions,recordedasotheroperatingexpenses[48]−Thecompanysuccessfullyproduceda1−kilogramingotofAl−Scalloyatpilot−scaleinOctober2023,markingprogressintheAl−Scmasteralloyinitiative[53]−ThecompanyreceivedaPreliminaryProjectLetter(PPL)fromEXIMonApril15,2024,indicatinginitialduediligencefindingsandapreliminaryIndicativeTermSheetforpotentialdebtfinancingofupto800 million[55] - The company completed operations at the Demonstration Plant in February 2024, achieving improved recoveries and higher purities for niobium and titanium products[60] - The company retained a mine engineering consultant in February 2024 to evaluate electrifying the mine and using Railveyor technology, indicating potential savings in upfront capital costs and operating costs[61] - The company is focused on obtaining additional funds to advance the Elk Creek Project to commercial production, including securing project financing for detailed design, development, and construction[62] - The company is evaluating the production of a higher value titanium tetrachloride product with substantially higher metallurgical recovery compared to TiO2, based on Demonstration Plant results[68] - NioCorp completed the GXII Transaction on March 17, 2023, which was accounted for as an equity raise transaction under U.S. GAAP[383] - The company's mineral property acquisition costs are capitalized when incurred, and exploration costs are expensed as incurred[395] - No impairment recorded to mineral properties as of June 30, 2024 or 2023[396] - No impairment recorded to long-lived assets as of June 30, 2024 or 2023[397][398] - The Company currently has no finance leases[398] Equity and Share Issuance - The company issued 1,753,821 post-Reverse Stock Split Common Shares in exchange for all Class A shares of GXII, including 83,770 Common Shares issued to BTIG, LLC[420] - The total Common Shares outstanding upon completion of the 2023 Transactions were 30,081,655, with Legacy NioCorp Shareholders holding 93.90% and Former GXII Class A Shareholders holding 5.83%[421] - The company issued 250,000 units in September 2023 at 4.00perunit,raising1,000, with each unit consisting of one Common Share and one Warrant[479] - In December 2023, the company issued 413,432 units, raising 1,290,witheachunitconsistingofoneCommonShareandoneWarrant[481]−Thecompanyissued315,000unitsinJune2024at1.91 per unit, raising 602,witheachunitconsistingofoneCommonShareandoneWarrant[483]−Thecompanyissued314,465CommonSharesinApril2023,raising2,000 before deducting share issuance costs of 172[484]−Thecompanyissued100,000CommonSharesinJune2023undertheYorkvilleEquityFacilityFinancingAgreement,raising488[485] - The 2017 Amended Long-Term Incentive Plan limits the issuance of Common Shares to insiders to 10% of the issued and outstanding Common Shares[487] - Stock options balance increased from 1,541,500 in June 2023 to 2,495,500 in June 2024, with a weighted average exercise price of 4.78[489]−Thecompanyrecognizedshare−basedcompensationexpensesof2,779 for the year ended June 30, 2024, compared to 1,794in2023[489]−Fairvalueperoptiongranteddecreasedfrom3.09 in 2023 to 1.71in2024,witharisk−freeinterestrateincreasefrom3.30147 related to Canadian-denominated options reclassified as liabilities[490] - Warrants balance increased from 18,816,304 in June 2023 to 18,563,561 in June 2024, with a weighted average exercise price of 10.53[493]−Outstandingexercisablewarrantsinclude15,666,626withanexercisepriceof11.50, expiring on March 17, 2028[494] - The company issued 9,999,959 Public Warrants and 5,666,667 Private Warrants in connection with the GXII Warrant Agreement[495] - Public Warrants can be redeemed at 0.01perwarrantifspecificconditionsaremet,includingasharepriceexceeding16.10 for 20 trading days[497] - Private Warrants are exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis and are not redeemable by the company while held by the Sponsor or its members[498] - Private Warrants are classified as Level 2 instruments and measured using a Black Scholes model, with changes in fair value recognized in the consolidated statement of operations[499] Asset and Liability Management - The company's land and buildings had a net value of 837asofJune30,2024,comparedto839 in 2023[423] - The company's total accounts payable and accrued liabilities were 1,843asofJune30,2024[425]−Thecompany′scurrentportionofconvertibledebtwas7,660 as of June 30, 2024, including 7,089fromApril2024Notes[426]−ConvertiblepromissorynotesissuedinApril2024areaccountedforatfairvalueusingaMonteCarlosimulationmethodology[401]−WarrantsaremeasuredatfairvalueusingBlackScholesorMonteCarlomodeling[402]−EarnoutSharesaremeasuredatfairvalueusingaMonteCarlosimulationmethodology[403]−7,957,404sharesofClassBcommonstockofECRCwereissuedandoutstandingasofJune30,2023,with4,565,808VestedSharesand3,391,596EarnoutShares[471]−243,692VestedShareswereexchangedforCommonSharesonFebruary28,2024,and40,000VestedShareswereexchangedonMay16,2024[472]−EarnoutSharesvestbasedonmarketsharepricemilestonesof12.00 and 15.00perCommonShare,oruponachangeincontrol[475]−ThefairvalueofEarnoutSharesasofJune30,2024,was3,817, down from $10,521 as of June 30, 2023[478] Risk Management and Market Exposure - The company maintains sufficient cash balances in Canadian dollars to fund expected near-term expenditures to mitigate foreign currency exchange risk[347] - The company is exposed to commodity price risk related to the elements associated with the Elk Creek Project[348] - The company does not currently hold any commodity derivative positions as the Elk Creek Project is not in production[349] - Forward-looking statements highlight the company's reliance on securing sufficient project financing for the Elk Creek Project and the potential impact of regulatory changes, market conditions, and operational risks[83][84][85][87][88][89] Employee and Compensation - As of June 30, 2024, the company had seven full-time employees and one contract employee, relying on consultants for specialized skills[80] - The company's compensation programs are designed to align employee incentives with performance, including competitive wages, benefits, and ethical performance considerations[81][82]