Financial Performance - Visteon reported net sales of 3,954millionfortheyearendedDecember31,2023,representingayear−over−yearincreaseof5434 million, or 11% of sales, reflecting operational leverage from higher volumes and cost discipline, an increase of 86millioncomparedto2022[130].−Visteon′sgrossmarginimprovedto487 million in 2023, up from 368millionin2022,drivenbyfavorablecostperformanceanddesignchanges[133].−NetincomeattributabletoVisteonCorporationfor2023was486 million, a significant increase of 362millioncomparedto124 million in 2022 [133]. - Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2023, was 434million,anincreaseof86 million from 348millionin2022,drivenbyfavorablevolumesandmix[147].CashFlowandInvestments−Thecompanygenerated267 million in cash from operating activities in 2023, up from 167millionin2022,reflectinga100 million increase [160]. - Net cash used in investing activities increased to 123millionin2023from68 million in 2022, primarily due to a 44millionriseincapitalexpenditures[162].−Netcashusedinfinancingactivitiesroseto156 million in 2023 compared to 9millionin2022,mainlydueto106 million in common stock repurchases and 29millionindividendspaid[163].−Thecompanyhascommittedtoinvest15 million in two entities focused on the automotive sector, having contributed 12milliontowardsthiscommitmentasofDecember31,2023[154].BalanceSheetandShareholderReturns−Thecompanymaintainedastrongbalancesheetandannounceda300 million share repurchase program, having repurchased 106millionofcommonstockin2023[127].−AsofDecember31,2023,thecompanyhadtotalcashandequivalentsof518 million, with 383 million located outside the U.S. [151]. - The corporate credit rating as of December 31, 2023, is BB- by Standard & Poor's, influencing access to additional capital [150]. Tax and Pension Obligations - The company recorded a benefit from income taxes of 248 million in 2023, an increase of 293millioncomparedtothepreviousyear,largelyduetoanon−cashtaxbenefitrelatedtodeferredtaxassets[143].−Thecompanyexpectstomakecontributionsof9 million to its U.S. defined benefit pension plans and 7milliontoitsnon−U.S.plansduring2024[152].−Thecompanyhasapproximately142 million in unfunded net pension liabilities as of December 31, 2023, with 113millionattributabletoU.S.plans[174].MarketConditionsandRisks−Theglobalautomotivemarketisexpectedtogrowfasterthanvehicleproductionvolumesastheindustryshiftstowardsdigital,electric,andautonomousvehicles[126].−Visteonfacedchallengesfromsemiconductorshortagesbutcontinuedproactiveinitiativestoincreaseproductavailabilityandminimizecostimpacts[131].−ThecompanyisexposedtosignificantrisksfromsupplychaindisruptionsduetotheongoingconflictbetweenRussiaandUkraine[187].−Thecompanyfacespotentialimpactsfromashortageofcriticalcomponents,includingsemiconductors,fromsuppliers[187].CurrencyandCommodityRiskManagement−Thehypotheticalpretaxgainorlossfroma1021 million for foreign currency derivative financial instruments as of December 31, 2023 [192]. - The company manages market risks through fixed price contracts and derivative instruments strictly for hedging purposes, not for speculative trading [189]. - The company does not enter into foreign exchange contracts to mitigate translation exposure from foreign operating income into U.S. dollars [191]. - The company may utilize derivatives in the future to manage select commodity risks if acceptable hedging instruments are identified [194]. Operational Challenges - Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased to 207millionin2023,representing5.25 million in 2022 due to the closure of its Russian facility [169]. - A 25 basis point decrease in the discount rate is expected to have a pretax pension expense impact of less than -1millionforbothU.S.andNon−U.S.plansin2024[179].−A25basispointincreaseinthediscountrateisprojectedtoresultinapretaxpensionexpenseincreaseof+16 million for the U.S. plan in 2023 [179]. - The company anticipates a pretax pension expense increase of +$1.6 million with a 25 basis point decrease in expected return on assets [179]. - The company regularly audits its tax provisions and accrues for contingencies related to income tax risks [183].