SemiLEDs(LEDS) - 2019 Q3 - Quarterly Report
SemiLEDsSemiLEDs(US:LEDS)2019-07-12 10:05

Financial Performance - Total revenues decreased by 13% to $1.7 million for the three months ended May 31, 2019, compared to $2.0 million for the same period in 2018, reflecting a $254 thousand decrease [100]. - Total revenues decreased by 22% from $5.5 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2018, to $4.3 million for the same period in 2019, reflecting a $1.2 million decrease [116]. - Revenues from LED components represented 73% of total revenues for the three months ended May 31, 2019, up from 64% in the same period of 2018 [102]. - Revenues from LED components accounted for 78% of total revenues for the nine months ended May 31, 2019, compared to 66% in 2018, primarily due to lower sales volumes of UV LED products [118]. - Revenues from LED chips represented 2% of total revenues for the nine months ended May 31, 2019, down from 3% in 2018, with a 53% decrease in sales volume [117]. - Revenues from lighting products represented 9% of total revenues for the three months ended May 31, 2019, down from 13% in the same period of 2018 [103]. Profitability and Margins - The company is focused on enhancing gross margins and reducing net losses to restore profitability [76]. - Gross profit increased from $162 thousand for the three months ended May 31, 2018, to $340 thousand for the same period in 2019, with gross margin percentage rising from 8% to 19% [105]. - Gross profit increased from a loss of $230 thousand in 2018 to a profit of $123 thousand in 2019, resulting in a gross margin of 3% [121]. - The company is committed to improving production yields to reduce per-unit costs amid pricing pressures [90]. - The company is adjusting its product mix by exiting low-margin product lines to focus on higher-value offerings [90]. Expenses and Cash Flow - Research and development expenses rose to $444 thousand for the three months ended May 31, 2019, a 50% increase from $296 thousand in the same period of 2018 [105]. - Research and development expenses rose to $1.1 million for the nine months ended May 31, 2019, from $703 thousand in 2018, driven by increased payroll and material costs [123]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased from $799 thousand for the three months ended May 31, 2018, to $597 thousand for the same period in 2019, a reduction of 25% [106]. - Selling, general, and administrative expenses decreased from $2.3 million in 2018 to $2.0 million in 2019, mainly due to reduced professional service fees [124]. - Cash and cash equivalents decreased to $1.1 million as of May 31, 2019, primarily due to net cash used in operating activities [99]. - Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended May 31, 2019, was $2.9 million, an increase of $2.6 million compared to $273 thousand for the same period in 2018 [142]. Debt and Financing - The company has entered into new loan agreements totaling $3.2 million with an annual interest rate of 8% to refinance existing debt and provide operating capital [108]. - Long-term debt increased to $5.2 million as of May 31, 2019, from $2.3 million as of August 31, 2018, primarily due to new loan agreements [134]. - The company entered into two new loan agreements totaling $3.2 million to refinance an existing real estate loan and provide operating capital [139]. - As of May 31, 2019, the company had total loans of $3.2 million secured by a second priority security interest on its headquarters building [137]. - Interest expenses increased due to a higher debt balance resulting from new loan agreements, totaling $74 thousand for the three months ended May 31, 2019 [108]. - Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended May 31, 2019, was $3.0 million, primarily from $3.2 million in loans from the Chairman and shareholder [145]. Strategic Initiatives - The company plans to innovate and introduce new, technologically advanced LED products to meet evolving customer requirements [90]. - The company is shifting its strategy to emphasize sales of LED components over LED chips to improve gross margins and operating results [90]. - The company aims to expand its market presence in China and India as part of its new strategic initiatives [76]. - The company has developed advanced manufacturing capabilities that may reduce dependence on costly sapphire materials [87]. - The company has implemented cost reduction programs to transform into a profitable operation [139]. - There are no assurances that planned activities will successfully reduce losses or preserve cash, and alternative financing sources may be needed [140].