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IBG, Inc.(IBKR) - 2024 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - For the current quarter, net revenues were 1,365million,anincreasefrom1,365 million, an increase from 1,145 million in the prior-year quarter, representing a 19% growth [233]. - Diluted earnings per share rose to 1.67,comparedto1.67, compared to 1.56 in the prior-year quarter, marking a 7% increase [232]. - Total net revenues for Q3 2024 increased by 220million,or19220 million, or 19%, to 1,365 million compared to Q3 2023 [255]. - Net income for Q3 2024 was 834million,comparedto834 million, compared to 772 million in Q3 2023 [254]. - Earnings per share for Q3 2024 were 1.68,upfrom1.68, up from 1.57 in Q3 2023 [254]. - Adjusted net revenues for the current nine-month period increased by 597million,or19597 million, or 19%, to 3,798 million [290]. - Adjusted net revenues for the current quarter were 1,327million,comparedto1,327 million, compared to 1,139 million in the prior-year quarter, marking a 17% increase [233]. Revenue Sources - Commission revenue increased by 31% to 435million,drivenbyhighercustomertradingvolumesinoptions,stocks,andfutures,whichroseby35435 million, driven by higher customer trading volumes in options, stocks, and futures, which rose by 35%, 22%, and 13%, respectively [234]. - Total non-interest income for 2024 was 563 million, up from 412millionin2023[254].CommissionsforQ32024were412 million in 2023 [254]. - Commissions for Q3 2024 were 435 million, compared to 333millioninQ32023,reflectingasignificantincrease[254].Otherfeesandservicesincreasedby333 million in Q3 2023, reflecting a significant increase [254]. - Other fees and services increased by 20 million, or 38%, to 72million,primarilyduetoa72 million, primarily due to a 13 million increase in risk exposure fees [259]. - Commissions increased by 208million,or21208 million, or 21%, to 1,220 million, driven by higher customer volume in options, futures, and stocks [291]. - Other fees and services increased by 57million,or4057 million, or 40%, to 199 million, primarily due to increased risk exposure fees and higher trading volumes [292]. Customer Metrics - Customer equity reached 541.5billioninQ32024,up46541.5 billion in Q3 2024, up 46% from 369.8 billion in Q3 2023 [251]. - Total customer DARTs (Daily Average Revenue Trades) increased by 42% year-over-year to 2,703 thousand in Q3 2024 [251]. - Executed order volumes for Q3 2024 were 171,620 thousand, representing a 44% increase in principal orders compared to Q3 2023 [247]. - Total accounts increased to 3,120 thousand in Q3 2024, a 28% increase from 2,431 thousand in Q3 2023 [251]. Expenses and Profitability - General and administrative expenses increased by 108millionto108 million to 153 million, primarily due to legal and regulatory matters [236]. - Non-interest expenses increased by 151million,or50151 million, or 50%, to 456 million, with general and administrative expenses rising by 108million[273].Thepretaxprofitmarginforthecurrentquarterwas67108 million [273]. - The pretax profit margin for the current quarter was 67%, down from 73% in the prior-year quarter [236]. - Income before income taxes increased by 69 million, or 8%, to 909million,withapretaxprofitmarginof67909 million, with a pretax profit margin of 67% [288]. - Income tax expense rose by 7 million, or 10%, to 75million,drivenbyhigherincomebeforetaxesandincreasedtaxratesinEurope[286].AssetsandEquityTotalequityasofSeptember30,2024,was75 million, driven by higher income before taxes and increased tax rates in Europe [286]. Assets and Equity - Total equity as of September 30, 2024, was 16.0 billion, with approximately 25% denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar [237]. - Consolidated equity increased by 21% to 16.0billionasofSeptember30,2024,from16.0 billion as of September 30, 2024, from 13.3 billion a year earlier [337]. - As of September 30, 2024, total assets were 148.5billion,withapproximately148.5 billion, with approximately 147.1 billion, or 99.0%, considered liquid [332]. - Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash increased by 6,218millionto6,218 million to 38.8 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 [340]. Risk Management - The company employs a covariant VaR methodology to measure market risk, excluding fixed income products, which are assessed using stress tests [366]. - The proprietary pricing model continuously evaluates risks in the portfolio and rebalances positions throughout the trading day, aiming to mitigate trading losses [367]. - The risk management policies are developed by a Steering Committee chaired by the CEO, ensuring real-time monitoring of trading activities and risk parameters [365]. - The company has a comprehensive policy to assess investor suitability for trading activities, continuously monitoring accounts for excessive risk [382]. Market Conditions - U.S. market volatility, as measured by the VIX, increased by 13% from the prior-year quarter, indicating a rise in trading activity [222]. - The company faces uncertainties including fluctuating retail participation in equity markets and potential regulatory changes impacting financial services [239]. Strategic Initiatives - The company plans to continue making acquisitions on an opportunistic basis to enhance execution alternatives for customers [351]. - The company holds strategic investments in electronic trading exchanges and businesses, including beneficial ownership interests of 6.2% in BOX Options Exchange and 31.6% in Zero Hash Holdings Ltd. [350].