FutureFuel(FF) - 2024 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Revenue and Profitability - Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $51,140, a decrease of$65,612 or 56% compared to $116,752 in the same period of 2023[68] - Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was$1,195, compared to net income of $2,776 in the same period of 2023, representing a decrease of$3,971[68] - Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $(973), a decrease of$10,632 compared to $9,659 in the same period of 2023[68] - Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was$181,830, down $94,411 or 34$276,241 in the same period of 2023[70] - Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2024, decreased to $383, down$3,487 or 90.1% from $3,870 in the same period of 2023[79] - Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, decreased by$9,812 or 44.8% compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to reduced RIN sales and higher costs from extreme winter weather[82][86] Segment Performance - The biofuel segment experienced a sales volume decline of $41,015 in the three months ended September 30, 2024, primarily due to production issues and delays from equipment suppliers[79] - The chemical segment saw a slight revenue increase of$81 in the three months ended September 30, 2024, driven by stronger sales volumes in the coatings market[79] - Chemical segment revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, decreased by $3,261 or 5.6$46,333, a decrease of $317[89] - Biofuel segment revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, decreased by$91,150 or 41.9% compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to a 22% reduction in sales volume and a 20% reduction in average price[93] - Gross loss for the biofuel segment in the three months ended September 30, 2024, was $3,024, a decrease of$16 from the same period in 2023, attributed to reduced sales volumes and production issues[95] Operating Expenses and Tax - Operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, were $(3,271), a decrease of$302 or 8.5% compared to $(3,573) in the same period of 2023[79] - Operating expenses decreased by$650 in the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to the same period in 2023, driven by lower administrative and research and development expenses[83] - The income tax benefit provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was $635, an increase of 1767.6$34 in the same period of 2023[79] - The company’s income tax benefit was insignificant in the three months ended September 30, 2024, with no deferred tax benefits recognized due to management's assessment of deferred tax assets[86][87] - The company evaluates its deferred tax assets quarterly and records a valuation allowance to reduce these assets to realizable amounts[87] Cash Flow and Financing - Cash provided by operating activities increased to $41,415, a 388$8,458 in the same period of 2023[107] - Cash used in investing activities was $10,176, a decrease of$39,892 compared to cash provided by investing activities of $29,716 in the nine months ended September 30, 2023[108] - Cash used in financing activities rose to$117,285, primarily due to dividend payments, including a special dividend of $109,408[109] - A special dividend of$2.50 per share was paid on April 9, 2024, totaling $109,408, with regular cash dividends of$0.06 per share paid quarterly[113] - The company has a credit agreement for $100,000, which is a revolving facility set to terminate on March 30, 2025[111] Market and Risk Factors - The fair value of derivative instruments was a net asset of$297 as of September 30, 2024, down from $1,736 at December 31, 2023[122] - A hypothetical 10$9,664, representing a 68.8% decrease[126] - The company intends to fund future capital requirements from cash flow, existing cash, and potential borrowings under the credit facility, without the need to issue securities[112] - The company has no borrowings as of September 30, 2024, indicating no exposure to interest rate risk[127] - Market risks include commodity price fluctuations, with significant risks associated with raw materials such as yellow grease and used cooking oil[120]