Financial Performance - Operating income for Q3 2024 was 1.9million,withyear−to−dateoperatingincomeat7.0 million, reflecting improved margins in the Forged and Cast Engineered Products segment[1]. - Net sales for Q3 2024 were 96.2million,adecreaseof5.9102.2 million in Q3 2023, primarily due to lower shipment volumes and lower surcharge pass-through revenues[2]. - Year-to-date net sales increased to 317.4million,up1.0314.2 million in the same period last year, driven by growth in the Air and Liquid Processing segment[2]. - Income from operations for Q3 2024 improved slightly to 1.9millioncomparedto1.7 million in Q3 2023, despite including a 0.2millionrecoveryfromaninsolventinsurancecarrierintheprioryear[3].−ThenetlossforQ32024was(2.0) million, or (0.10)perdilutedshare,comparedtonetincomeof0.8 million, or 0.04perdilutedshare,inQ32023[6].−NetlossattributabletoAmpco−PittsburghforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was(1,959), compared to net income of 809inthesameperiodof2023[15].−BasicnetlosspershareattributabletoAmpco−Pittsburghcommonshareholderswas(0.10) for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to earnings of 0.04inthesameperiodof2023[15].SegmentPerformance−SalesfortheForgedandCastEngineeredProductssegmentdeclinedduetolowershipmentvolumes,althoughimprovedbasepricingpartiallyoffsetthisdecline[7].−TheAirandLiquidProcessingsegmentsawimprovedsalesfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,primarilyduetoincreasedshipmentsfromanexpandedsalesdistributionnetwork[9].−OperatingresultsfortheAirandLiquidProcessingsegmentdeclinedduetoanunfavorableproductmixandhighersellingandadministrativeexpenses[10].−IncomefromoperationsfortheForgedandCastEngineeredProductssegmentincreasedto2,456 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, from 1,448inthesameperiodof2023[16].−NetsalesfortheForgedandCastEngineeredProductssegmentdecreasedto67,203 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, from 73,625inthesameperiodof2023,representingadeclineof8.528,963 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, a slight increase from 28,593inthesameperiodof2023[17].CostsandExpenses−TotaloperatingcostsandexpensesforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,were94,296, down from 100,496inthesameperiodof2023[15].−Interestexpenseincreasedto(2,976) for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to (2,468)inthesameperiodof2023[15].−Thecompanyexperiencedincreasedinterestexpensesduetohigherequipmentfinancingdebtandaverageinterestrates[4].−Totalotherexpense—netforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was(2,688), compared to $(411) in the same period of 2023[15]. Tax and Valuation - The income tax provision increased due to the establishment of a valuation allowance on net deferred tax assets in the U.K. operations, reflecting a three-year cumulative loss history[5]. Shareholder Information - The weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the three months ended September 30, 2024, was 19,980, compared to 19,729 in the same period of 2023[15].