Revenue and Financial Performance - Total revenue for Q3 2024 was 1.96million,asignificantincreasefrom397,060 in Q3 2023[10] - Research and development revenue for Q3 2024 was 532,500,upfrom352,942 in Q3 2023[10] - License revenue for Q3 2024 was 1.43million,comparedto44,118 in Q3 2023[10] - Total revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 2.68million,upfrom2.21 million in the same period in 2023[10] - Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was generated from 16 customers, with two significant customers accounting for 54.1% of revenue[31] - Revenue from European customers for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 854,000,representing31.91.0 million in license revenue from the Proliant Agreement for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024[66] - Under the Amended Inzymes Agreement, the company received an upfront payment of 0.6millionandrecognized425,000 in license revenue from success fees for the three months ended September 30, 2024[68][69] - The company recorded research and development revenues of 0and25,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, under the Inzymes Agreement[69] - The company recognized 44,000and132,000 of license revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, under the Janssen Agreement[74] - The company recorded research and development revenues of approximately 0and565,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively, under the JDA with GFIC[72] Net Loss and Earnings Per Share - Net loss for Q3 2024 was 203,460,animprovementfromanetlossof1.61 million in Q3 2023[10] - Basic and diluted net loss per common share for Q3 2024 was 0.01,comparedto0.06 in Q3 2023[10] - Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 4.26million,comparedto4.72 million in the same period in 2023[10] - Basic and diluted net loss per common share for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 0.15,comparedto0.16 in the same period in 2023[10] - Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 4.26million,comparedto4.72 million in the same period in 2023[14] Cash Flow and Liquidity - Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 3.28million,comparedto5.80 million in the same period in 2023[14] - Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 5.82million,primarilyfromtheissuanceofconvertiblenotes[14]−Thecompanyissued6.0 million of 8.0% Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Notes on March 8, 2024, with net proceeds of 5.82million[20]−Thecompanyexpectsitsexistingcashandcashequivalents,alongwithproceedsfromtheConvertibleNotes,tomeetliquidityrequirementsforatleastthenext12months[24]−Cashandcashequivalentstotaled5,921,614 as of September 30, 2024, with money market funds accounting for 4,825,756ofthattotal[62]−Cashandcashequivalentstotaled6,515,028 as of September 30, 2024, with money market funds accounting for 6,489,253[64]−Thecompanyreceiveddiscountsof70,495 and 33,982topurchaseheld−to−maturityinvestmentsecuritiesfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024and2023,respectively[64]ResearchandDevelopment−ThecompanyisfocusedondevelopingitsC1−cellproteinproductionplatformforbiologicproducts,includingvaccinesanddrugsforhumanandanimalhealth[17]−TwoCROsaccountedfor690,000 or 94.6% of total research services purchased for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to three CROs accounting for 977,000or93.41,647,000 or 92.0% of total research services purchased, compared to three CROs accounting for 3,639,000or96.4376,608 as of September 30, 2024, from 575,436asofDecember31,2023[46]−ResearchanddevelopmentcostsforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,were460,241, compared to 716,351forthesameperiodin2023[50]−VTTResearchContractextendedtoJanuary31,2025,withatotalpaymentofEUR€186,000,ofwhichEUR€93,000waspaidasofSeptember30,2024[92]ConvertibleNotesandFinancing−AsofSeptember30,2024,600,000 of the Convertible Notes were converted into 335,195 shares of Common Stock[23] - The company issued senior secured convertible promissory notes with an aggregate principal amount of 6.0milliononMarch8,2024[80]−InterestpaidontheConvertibleNoteswas114,933 for the three months ended September 30, 2024, and 149,778fortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024[87]−600,000 of Convertible Notes were converted into 335,195 shares of common stock as of September 30, 2024[88] - Total outstanding convertible notes payable as of September 30, 2024: 1,400,000(relatedparty)and4,000,000 (third party)[88] - Accrued interest as of September 30, 2024: 20,000(FranciscoTrust),2,000 (Bradley Emalfarb), 4,200(BradleyScottEmalfarbIrrevocableTrust),and1,800 (Descendant Trust)[89] Stock-Based Compensation and Equity - Stock-based compensation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, was 306,478[12]−AsofSeptember30,2024,thecompanyhad5,845,035stockoptionsoutstandingand117,925unvestedrestrictedstockunits[94]−Stockoptionsgrantedin2024:837,600shareswithaweighted−averageexercisepriceof1.31[100] - Restricted stock units outstanding as of December 31, 2023: 213,044 shares with a weighted-average grant date fair value of 1.43[101]−Thecompany′s2021EquityIncentiveAwardPlanincreasedthenumberofsharesavailableforgrantby3,000,000asofApril16,2021[93]−Thecompanygranted212,709RSUswithimmediatevestingtoexecutivesandkeypersonnelinlieuofcashbonusesfortheyearended2023,and141,510RSUstotheBoardofDirectors,vestingupontheone−yearanniversaryofthegrant[102]−Totalnon−cashshare−basedcompensationexpenseforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,was247,390, with 235,024allocatedtogeneralandadministrativeexpensesand12,366 to research and development expenses[105] - For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, the company issued 778,310 shares of common stock with a weighted average issue price of 1.63pershare,including335,195sharesfromtheconversionofConvertibleNotesand437,546sharesfromthevestingofrestrictedstockunits[107]−AsofSeptember30,2024,thecompanyheld12,253,502sharesofcommonstockintreasuryatacostof18.9 million[108] - The company recognized 9,000and50,000 in forfeitures for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively[104] - Share-based compensation expense for stock options was 200,387forthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,and634,194 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024[106] - Share-based compensation expense for restricted stock units was 47,003forthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,and217,277 for the nine months ended September 30, 2024[106] Accounts Receivable and Payable - Accounts receivable as of September 30, 2024, was 262,000fromfourcustomers,representing74.1341,000 or 60.8% of accounts payable, compared to three CROs accounting for 620,000or94.4212,939 as of September 30, 2024, from 410,617asofDecember31,2023,whileunbilledreceivablesincreasedto139,995 from 55,542overthesameperiod[45]−Accruedexpensesforemployeewagesandbenefitsdecreasedto442,604 as of September 30, 2024, from 561,720asofDecember31,2023[47]DeferredTaxAssetsandInvestments−Deferredtaxassetsincreasedto17.7 million as of September 30, 2024, from 16.4millionasofDecember31,2023[54]−Short−terminvestmentsecuritiesincorporatebondshadanadjustedcostof4,000,832 as of September 30, 2024, with gross unrealized holding losses of 1,202[62]LegalandCompliance−ThecompanyisnotcurrentlyinvolvedinanymateriallitigationasofSeptember30,2024[91]−Thecompany′sdisclosurecontrolsandproceduresweredeemedeffectiveasoftheendoftheperiodcoveredbythereport[110]−NochangesininternalcontroloverfinancialreportingwereidentifiedduringthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,thatmateriallyaffectedthecompany′sinternalcontrol[174]AccumulatedDeficitandEquityTransactions−AccumulateddeficitasofSeptember30,2024,was84.54 million, compared to 78.21millionasofSeptember30,2023[12]−Thecompanyreceivedatotalcashpaymentof1.3 million from the sale of its equity interest in Alphazyme, LLC for the year ended December 31, 2023, and an additional $60,977 in the first quarter of 2024[79]