Product Development and Clinical Trials - Plus Therapeutics is developing targeted radiotherapeutics for CNS cancers, utilizing innovative drug formulations to enhance radiation delivery and minimize exposure to healthy tissues[74]. - The lead candidate, rhenium (186Re) obisbemeda, aims to treat recurrent glioblastoma, leptomeningeal metastases, and pediatric brain cancers through localized delivery methods[77]. - Interim results from the Phase 1/2a ReSPECT-GBM trial indicate that rhenium (186Re) obisbemeda can deliver up to 740 Gy of absorbed radiation to tumor tissue without significant toxicities, compared to the typical maximum of ~30-35 Gray with external beam radiation therapy[91]. - The ReSPECT-GBM trial is set to proceed to Phase 2, with a focus on further dose exploration and collecting additional safety and efficacy data[95]. - The ReSPECT-GBM Phase 2 trial has enrolled 42 patients, with a median overall survival (mOS) of 13 months, which is 63% better than the standard of care of 8 months[98]. - The median progression-free survival (mPFS) in the same trial is reported at 11 months, compared to 4 months for the standard of care[98]. - Rhenium (186Re) obisbemeda has shown a favorable safety profile, with most adverse events being mild (73.5%) or moderate (18.8%) and only 2 out of 9 severe adverse events related to the study drug[99]. - The average absorbed radiation dose to the tumor in the Phase 2 trial was 300 Gy, with 88.9% of patients meeting key drug delivery parameters correlating with overall survival[99]. - The ReSPECT-LM Phase 1 trial has treated 26 patients with no dose-limiting toxicities observed at radiation doses up to 66.14 millicuries[107]. - The company plans to submit a pediatric brain tumor IND for the ReSPECT-PBC clinical trial in the fourth quarter of 2024[115]. Regulatory and Designation Achievements - The FDA granted Orphan Drug and Fast Track designations to rhenium (186Re) obisbemeda for GBM treatment, supporting its clinical development[92]. - The FDA granted Orphan Drug designation to rhenium (186Re) obisbemeda for the treatment of patients with breast cancer with leptomeningeal metastases in November 2023[108]. Financial Performance and Funding - Grant revenue recognized was 1.5millionforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,comparedto1.3 million for the same period in 2023, reflecting an increase of approximately 15.4%[127]. - Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2024, totaled 2.858million,upfrom2.493 million in the same period in 2023, an increase of approximately 14.6%[128]. - General and administrative expenses increased to 2.397millionforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,from1.998 million in the same period in 2023, representing an increase of approximately 20.0%[131]. - The company incurred net losses of 9.1millionfortheninemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,withanaccumulateddeficitof489.6 million[139]. - Cash and cash equivalents decreased to 1.223millionasofSeptember30,2024,downfrom8.554 million as of December 31, 2023[139]. - Current liabilities increased to 12.112millionasofSeptember30,2024,comparedto10.727 million as of December 31, 2023[139]. - The company expects aggregate research and development expenses to increase for the remainder of 2024 compared to the same period in 2023[130]. - The company recognized a net fair value gain on warrant liability of 1.0millionforthethreemonthsendedSeptember30,2024,and5.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024[136]. - In May 2024, the company completed a private placement, issuing 3,591,532 shares and raising approximately 7.3millioningrossproceeds,withpotentialadditionalproceedsof12.0 million if all warrants are exercised[140]. - The company received a CPRIT Grant of 17.6milliontofundtwo−thirdsofthedevelopmentcostsforrhenium(186Re)obisbemeda,recognizing4.4 million in grant revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2024[141]. - A DoD Award was secured for 3.0milliontosupporttheexpansionofclinicaltrialsforpediatricbraincancer,withthefirstpaymentof0.9 million received on October 4, 2024[142]. - Under the 2022 Purchase Agreement with Lincoln Park, the company has the right to sell up to 50.0millioninshares,with527,166sharessoldfornetproceedsofapproximately3.2 million from August 2022 to December 2022[143][145]. - For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was 9.3million,adecreasefrom11.0 million in the same period of 2023, primarily due to increased reimbursement under the CPRIT grant[160]. - Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 included 0.5millionforBioceptassetsand7.1 million for short-term investments[161]. - Financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 provided net cash of 6.2million,primarilyfromtheMay2024PrivatePlacementanda3.3 million drawdown from the Pershing Credit Facility[162]. - As of September 30, 2024, the company had 0.8millionofdeferredrevenuerelatedtotheCPRITGrant[141].OperationalandStrategicDevelopments−PlusTherapeuticshasexpandeditsmanufacturingcapabilitiesthroughaservicesagreementinIndiana,ensuringarobustsupplychainforongoingclinicaltrials[81].−Thecompanyisfocusedonaddressingsignificantunmetmedicalneedsintreatingrareanddifficult−to−treatcancers,withapipelinethatincludespotentialapplicationsforheadandneck,ovarian,andbreastcancers[80].−TheCNSideR◯diagnosticportfolioisbeingdevelopedalongsiderhenium(186Re)obisbemeda,withplansforstrategicpartnershipstoenhanceitsmarketpresence[78].−ThecompanyisdevelopinganovelradioembolizationtechnologycombiningRheniumNanoLiposomewithBiodegradableAlginateMicrospheretechnologyfortargetedradiationdelivery[119].−ThecompanyenteredintoamanufacturingservicesagreementwithSpectronRxfordrugproductdevelopmentandmanufacturing,effectiveJanuary2025[123].−TheDepartmentofDefensehasawarded3.0 million for research and development to support the expansion of the pediatric brain cancer clinical trial[118]. - The company has ongoing cash requirements for clinical trials, regulatory approvals, and operational expansions, with no assurance of future capital raising success[152][153]. - The company reviews goodwill for impairment annually, with the test conducted in the fourth quarter[164]. - The company experienced significant volatility in its share price during the year[164]. - In May 2024, the company issued Series A and Series B Warrants, initially classified as liabilities due to their potential exercise into common stock or Pre-Funded Warrants[165]. - The balance of the warrant liability at the amendment date was $5.2 million, which was reclassified to equity following amendments made on August 9, 2024[165].