Stock Issuance and Financing Activities - The company issued an aggregate of 7,597,638 shares of Common Stock as consideration for the Merger, including 2,200,000 Earnout Shares and 382,651 shares issuable upon exercise of rollover options or warrants[174] - In February 2024, the company completed the first tranche of a private placement, raising approximately 10.0millionthroughtheissuanceofSeriesAPreferredStockandwarrants[175]−InApril2024,thecompanyraisedapproximately0.5 million through a private placement of Series B Preferred Stock[176] - In September 2024, the company raised approximately 1.25millionthroughaprivateplacementofSeriesCPreferredStockandcommonwarrants[177]−Netcashprovidedbyfinancingactivitiesincreasedby11.7 million from 0.6millioninthenine−monthperiodendedSeptember30,2023to12.2 million in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024[223] - The increase in cash provided by financing activities was related to the net proceeds of 7.3millionfromtheissuanceofSeriesAandBPreferredStock,0.7 million from the issuance of Series C Preferred Stock and associated warrants, and 4.3 million for the sale of common stock under the ELOC[223] Clinical Development and Regulatory Progress - The company submitted an Investigational New Drug Application (IND) for CER-1236 on June 28, 2024, and received FDA clearance on November 15, 2024, with plans to initiate clinical trials by early 2025[178][179] Financial Performance and Expenses - The company has not recognized any revenue and does not expect to generate revenue from product sales in the foreseeable future[190] - R&D expenses are expected to increase significantly as the company advances its product candidates through clinical development[194] - General and administrative expenses are anticipated to rise due to increased headcount, operational support, and compliance costs associated with being a public company[196] - Research and development expenses increased to 1.8 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2024, up from 1.3millioninthesameperiodin2023,reflectinga0.5 million increase[202] - General and administrative expenses rose to 2.6millionforthethree−monthperiodendedSeptember30,2024,comparedto0.3 million in the same period in 2023, a 2.4millionincreaseprimarilyduetopubliccompanyoperationalcosts[201]−Netlossforthethree−monthperiodendedSeptember30,2024,was4.2 million, compared to 1.3millioninthesameperiodin2023,reflectinga2.9 million increase in losses[200] - Research and development expenses for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, were 6.2million,upfrom4.3 million in the same period in 2023, a 1.9millionincrease[211]−Generalandadministrativeexpensesforthenine−monthperiodendedSeptember30,2024,were7.9 million, compared to 2.3millioninthesameperiodin2023,a5.7 million increase driven by public company compliance costs[209] - Net loss for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, was 9.0million,comparedto6.0 million in the same period in 2023, reflecting a 3.0 million increase in losses[208] - The company anticipates significant future increases in R&D expenses due to expanded headcount, compensation, and contracted services for preclinical and clinical development[203][212] - Other income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024, was 5.1 million, compared to 0.5millioninthesameperiodin2023,primarilyduetoa4.7 million change in the value of the company's Earnout Liability[213] - Net cash used in operating activities increased by 6.6millionfrom4.8 million to 11.4millioninthenine−monthperiodendedSeptember30,2023and2024respectively[221]−Theincreaseincashusedinoperatingactivitieswaslargelyrelatedtoa4.8 million increase in the adjustment to net loss related to the gain on the revaluation of derivative liabilities[221] Cash Position and Funding Needs - The company had 3.4millionincash,restrictedcash,andcashequivalentsasofSeptember30,2024,andexpectstoneedsubstantialadditionalfundingtosupportoperations[216]−Thecompanydoesnotexpecttogeneraterevenueforatleastthenextfewyearsandreliesonadditionalfinancingtoachieveitsbusinessobjectives[214][219]MarketandRegulatoryRisks−ThecompanyreceivedNasdaqnoticesofnon−complianceduetotheCommonStock′sbidpricefallingbelow1.00 and the Market Value of Publicly Held Shares (MVPHS) falling below 15,000,000[180][182]−Thecompany′sstockholdersapprovedareversestocksplitrangingfrom1:25to1:150,withtheBoardofDirectorsauthorizinga1:40reversestocksplitexpectedtobeeffectivearoundNovember2024[186]−Thecompany′sprimaryexposuretomarketriskisinterestratesensitivity,whichisaffectedbychangesinthegenerallevelofU.S.interestrates[239]−Thecompanymaybesubjecttofluctuationsinforeigncurrencyratesinthefutureifitcontractswithvendorsinvoicinginaforeigndenominatedcurrency[240]−Inflationmaymateriallyimpactthecompanyinlaterperiodsof2024andbeyondbyincreasingthecostoflaborandcostsassociatedwithpreclinicalandclinicaltrialsandfuturemanufacturingandcommercializationactivities[241]EmergingGrowthCompanyStatus−Thecompanyisanemerginggrowthcompanyandmaytakeadvantageofreduceddisclosureandotherrequirementsapplicabletopubliccompanies[243]−Thecompanyexpectstocontinuetotakeadvantageofthebenefitsoftheextendedtransitionperiodforcomplyingwithneworrevisedaccountingstandards[243]−Thecompanymayceasetoqualifyasanemerginggrowthcompanyifitexceeds1.07 billion in total annual gross revenues or if the market value of its Common Stock held by non-affiliates exceeds $700.0 million[245]