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Gitlab (GTLB) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report
GTLBGitlab (GTLB)2024-12-06 00:07

Customer Growth and Market Reach - GitLab has over 40 million registered users, with more than 50% of Fortune 100 companies as customers[173] - Base Customers increased to 9,519 as of October 31, 2024, up 16% from 8,175 in 2023[182] - 100,000ARRcustomersgrewto1,144asofOctober31,2024,a31100,000 ARR customers grew to 1,144 as of October 31, 2024, a 31% increase from 874 in 2023[182] - The company had 1,144 customers with ARR over 100,000 as of October 31, 2024, up from 874 customers as of October 31, 2023[222] - The company expects to expand its global sales and marketing team to acquire new customers and increase sales to existing customers[183] - The company aims to continue investing in partnerships and alliances to expand its market reach and drive brand awareness[186] Financial Performance and Revenue Growth - Total revenue increased by 31% to 196.0millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,andby32196.0 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, and by 32% to 547.8 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, driven by demand for the DevSecOps Platform and customer expansion[222] - Subscription revenue (self-managed and SaaS) grew by 34% to 175.3millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,andby34175.3 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, and by 34% to 489.6 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024[222] - License revenue (self-managed and other) increased by 11% to 20.8millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,andby1220.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, and by 12% to 58.2 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024[222] - Net income attributable to GitLab was 29.6millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,comparedtoanetlossof29.6 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, compared to a net loss of 285.2 million for the same period in 2023[217] - Revenue attributed to the variable interest entity, JiHu, was 1.9millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,and1.9 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, and 5.3 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024[223] Expenses and Cost Management - Sales and marketing expenses increased to 95.3millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,andto95.3 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, and to 285.5 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, but decreased as a percentage of total revenue to 49% and 52%, respectively[217][220] - Research and development expenses rose to 61.4millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,andto61.4 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, and to 176.8 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, but decreased as a percentage of total revenue to 31% and 32%, respectively[217][220] - General and administrative expenses increased to 46.0millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,andto46.0 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, and to 146.6 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, but decreased as a percentage of total revenue to 23% and 27%, respectively[217][220] - Cost of revenue increased by 7.0million(477.0 million (47%) to 22.1 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, driven by higher SaaS and cloud usage costs, amortization of intangible assets, and personnel-related expenses[224] - Sales and marketing expenses increased by 8.4million(108.4 million (10%) to 95.3 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, primarily due to higher personnel-related costs[228] - Research and development expenses increased by 12.3million(2512.3 million (25%) to 61.4 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, driven by higher personnel-related costs and hosting expenses[232] - General and administrative expenses increased by 7.1million(187.1 million (18%) to 46.0 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, primarily due to higher personnel-related costs and stock-based compensation[235] - Stock-based compensation expense increased by 6.7million(166.7 million (16%) to 48.0 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, mainly due to higher RSU expenses[241] - Cost of revenue attributed to JiHu was 0.5millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,comparedto0.5 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, compared to 0.8 million in the same period in 2023[227] - Sales and marketing expenses attributed to JiHu were 1.8millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,comparedto1.8 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, compared to 1.6 million in the same period in 2023[230] - Research and development expenses attributed to JiHu were 0.6millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,comparedto0.6 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, compared to 1.5 million in the same period in 2023[234] - General and administrative expenses attributed to JiHu were 1.6millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,comparedto1.6 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, compared to 1.0 million in the same period in 2023[238] Product and Platform Efficiency - GitLab's DevSecOps Platform reduces software development cycle times by up to 7x, from weeks to minutes[172] - Nearly 700 contributors added over 2,100 merge requests to the core product in 2023, enhancing R&D efforts[175] - GitLab plans to increase R&D expenses, which may impact short-term profitability but drive long-term growth[180] Gross Margin and Profitability - Gross margin decreased by 1% to 89% for the three months ended October 31, 2024, compared to 90% in the same period in 2023[224] - GitLab's SaaS offering is expected to increase cloud-related costs, potentially impacting gross margins[202] Cash Flow and Liquidity - Cash and cash equivalents totaled 0.9billionasofOctober31,2024,comparedto0.9 billion as of October 31, 2024, compared to 1.0 billion as of January 31, 2024[259] - Net cash used in operating activities was 127.2millionfortheninemonthsendedOctober31,2024,comparedto127.2 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, compared to 10.2 million provided in the same period in 2023[262] - Cash used in investing activities was 8.6millionfortheninemonthsendedOctober31,2024,comparedto8.6 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, compared to 50.5 million in the same period in 2023[262] - Cash provided by financing activities was 20.9millionfortheninemonthsendedOctober31,2024,comparedto20.9 million for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, compared to 30.2 million in the same period in 2023[262] - Adjusted free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure used to assess liquidity, calculated as net cash from operating activities less property and equipment purchases plus non-recurring BAPA tax payments[271] - Adjusted free cash flow for 2024 was 9.65million,comparedtoanegative9.65 million, compared to a negative 6.697 million in 2023[272] - GAAP net cash used in operating activities for 2024 was (177.028)million,comparedto(177.028) million, compared to (5.961) million in 2023[272] - Income tax payments related to BAPA added 187.735milliontoadjustedfreecashflowin2024[272]AsofOctober31,2024,thecompanyhad187.735 million to adjusted free cash flow in 2024[272] - As of October 31, 2024, the company had 0.9 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments[280] - A 1% change in interest rates would result in a 4.2millionchangeinthefairvalueoftheinvestmentportfolio[280]Thecompanyhas4.2 million change in the fair value of the investment portfolio[280] - The company has 57.4 million in cash and cash equivalents denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar[282] - A 10% change in foreign currency exchange rates would have a material impact on the financial statements[282] Tax and Other Financial Metrics - The effective tax rate increased by 1244.3% for the three months ended October 31, 2024, primarily due to tax effects of BAPA negotiations[249] - Unrecognized tax benefits decreased to 9.9millionasofOctober31,2024,from9.9 million as of October 31, 2024, from 396.8 million as of January 31, 2024, due to BAPA settlement[256] - Interest income increased to 12.6millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,up1612.6 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, up 16% from 10.9 million in the same period in 2023[245] - Total other income (expense), net increased to 4.99millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,up7774.99 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, up 777% from 569,000 in the same period in 2023[245] - The company recorded an impairment charge of $8.9 million in other income (expense), net, reducing the equity method investment value to zero as of January 31, 2024[247] Internal Controls and Financial Reporting - A material weakness in internal control over financial reporting was identified as of October 31, 2024[286] - The material weakness relates to ineffective IT general controls for revenue-related financial reporting systems[287] - Remediation efforts include strengthening IT governance and enhancing user access controls[289] - The company's unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods presented are in conformity with U.S. GAAP, despite a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting[288] - The company implemented remediation actions in Q3 FY2025 to address the material weakness, including strengthening IT governance and developing training programs on internal controls[289] - The company believes the remediation actions, once fully tested, will be sufficient to address the material weakness, but effectiveness cannot be guaranteed[291] - No other changes in internal control over financial reporting were identified during the quarter ended October 31, 2024, apart from the material weakness and remediation efforts[292] - The company's internal controls over financial reporting are designed to provide reasonable assurance but cannot prevent or detect all errors and fraud[293]