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Ambarella(AMBA) - 2025 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Revenue Performance - Revenue for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2024, was 82.7millionand82.7 million and 200.9 million, representing increases of 63.4% and 14.9% compared to the same periods in the prior fiscal year[83]. - Revenue for the three months ended October 31, 2024, was 82,653million,a63.482,653 million, a 63.4% increase from 50,595 million in the same period of 2023[94]. - The increase in revenue was driven by higher product unit shipments and an increased percentage of sales from higher value AI inference processors[105]. - The company’s revenue has been significantly concentrated in a small number of end markets, primarily IoT and automotive, which have generated the majority of its revenue since fiscal year 2018[89]. Operating Losses and Expenses - Operating losses for the three and nine months ended October 31, 2024, were 25.5millionand25.5 million and 101.2 million, improved from losses of 42.0millionand42.0 million and 112.8 million in the same periods of 2023[83]. - Net loss for the three months ended October 31, 2024, was (24,071)million,comparedto(24,071) million, compared to (41,710) million in the same period of 2023[94]. - Research and development expenses increased to 58,389millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,an8.758,389 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, an 8.7% increase from 53,702 million in the same period of 2023[107]. - Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased to 17,169millionforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,down5.917,169 million for the three months ended October 31, 2024, down 5.9% from 18,246 million in the same period of 2023[109]. Cash Flow and Financial Position - Cash flows from operating activities for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, were 8.4million,downfrom8.4 million, down from 23.1 million in the same period of 2023[83]. - As of October 31, 2024, the company had cash, cash equivalents, and marketable debt securities totaling approximately 226.5million[113].NetcashprovidedbyoperatingactivitiesfortheninemonthsendedOctober31,2024,decreasedto226.5 million[113]. - Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, decreased to 8,406,000 from 23,056,000intheprioryear[115].Netcashusedininvestingactivitiesincreasedto23,056,000 in the prior year[115]. - Net cash used in investing activities increased to (30,060,000) for the nine months ended October 31, 2024, compared to 5,052,000inthesameperiodlastyear[117].ResearchandDevelopmentFocusThecompanyanticipatesincreasedresearchanddevelopmentexpenditurestosupportthedevelopmentofinnovativevideoandimageprocessingsolutions,particularlyinAIandcomputervisiontechnologies[79].Researchanddevelopmentexpensesareexpectedtocontinueincreasingasthecompanyenhancesproductfeaturesandexpandsofferings[101].MarketandProductStrategyThecompanyexpectsAIandcomputervisionfunctionalitiestobecomeincreasinglyimportantinmarketssuchasIoT,automotive,andindustrialapplications[85].Thecompanyhasfocusedonexpandingitspresenceincameramarkets,particularlyinAIenabledsecuritycamerasandadvanceddriverassistancesystems(ADAS)[79].TheaveragesellingpriceofproductsisexpectedtoincreaseduetoahigherpercentageofsalesfromAIinferenceprocessors[83].Theaveragesellingpricesofsolutionsfluctuatebasedonthemixofproductssold,withAIandCVbasedsolutionsgenerallycommandinghigherprices[97].SupplyChainandProductionThecompanyhasexperiencedsupplychainchallenges,particularlywithcertainchipsfromSamsungElectronics,butexpectsconditionstostabilizeinthefuture[93].Volumeproductionofnewdesignsmaybeginwithin9to18monthsafteradesignwin,withlongercyclesexpectedinautomotiveandindustrialmarkets[82].OtherIncomeandTaxRateOtherincome,netforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,increasedto5,052,000 in the same period last year[117]. Research and Development Focus - The company anticipates increased research and development expenditures to support the development of innovative video and image processing solutions, particularly in AI and computer vision technologies[79]. - Research and development expenses are expected to continue increasing as the company enhances product features and expands offerings[101]. Market and Product Strategy - The company expects AI and computer vision functionalities to become increasingly important in markets such as IoT, automotive, and industrial applications[85]. - The company has focused on expanding its presence in camera markets, particularly in AI-enabled security cameras and advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS)[79]. - The average selling price of products is expected to increase due to a higher percentage of sales from AI inference processors[83]. - The average selling prices of solutions fluctuate based on the mix of products sold, with AI and CV-based solutions generally commanding higher prices[97]. Supply Chain and Production - The company has experienced supply chain challenges, particularly with certain chips from Samsung Electronics, but expects conditions to stabilize in the future[93]. - Volume production of new designs may begin within 9 to 18 months after a design win, with longer cycles expected in automotive and industrial markets[82]. Other Income and Tax Rate - Other income, net for the three months ended October 31, 2024, increased to 2,091,000, a 10.1% change from 1,900,000inthesameperiodlastyear[110].FortheninemonthsendedOctober31,2024,otherincome,netroseto1,900,000 in the same period last year[110]. - For the nine months ended October 31, 2024, other income, net rose to 6,507,000, reflecting a significant increase of 65.9% from 3,923,000[110].TheeffectivetaxrateforthethreemonthsendedOctober31,2024,was(2.8)3,923,000[110]. - The effective tax rate for the three months ended October 31, 2024, was (2.8)%, compared to (4.1)% in the same period last year, indicating a decrease in income tax expense[111]. Share Repurchase and Obligations - The company approved an extension of its share repurchase program, with approximately 49.0 million remaining available for repurchases through June 30, 2025[119]. - The company had purchase obligations with independent contract manufacturers amounting to 51.4millionasofOctober31,2024[121].EstimatedfutureundiscountedcashpaymentsforITinfrastructureservicecommitmentswereapproximately51.4 million as of October 31, 2024[121]. - Estimated future undiscounted cash payments for IT infrastructure service commitments were approximately 8.0 million, expected to be paid over the next 12 to 61 months[123]. - The company did not engage in any off-balance sheet arrangements as of October 31, 2024[125].