Revenue and Profit Performance - Total revenue for the first half of the year reached HKD 3.5356 billion, a 7.7% increase compared to the same period last year[12] - Revenue for the six months ended September 30, 2024, increased to HKD 3,535,635 thousand, up 7.7% from HKD 3,283,720 thousand in the same period in 2023[34] - Total external sales for the six months ended September 30, 2024, were HKD 3,535.6 million, with the battery segment contributing HKD 2,780.2 million and the audio segment contributing HKD 755.4 million[53] - Revenue from the Chinese market (including Hong Kong and Mainland China) for the six months ended September 30, 2024, was HKD 1,606.6 million, representing a 10.8% increase compared to the same period in 2023[56] - Revenue from the Americas region grew by 23.7% to HKD 848.9 million for the six months ended September 30, 2024, compared to HKD 686.1 million in the same period in 2023[56] - Gross profit margin improved by 200 basis points to 29.4%, with gross profit rising to HKD 1.0388 billion[12] - Gross profit rose to HKD 1,038,756 thousand, a 15.6% increase compared to HKD 898,334 thousand in the previous year[34] - Profit before financial costs and share of associates' results (PBFCRA) increased by 59.9% to HKD 201.3 million[12] - Net profit attributable to shareholders surged by 648.3% to HKD 26.1 million, with basic earnings per share at 2.86 HK cents[12] - Net profit attributable to the company's owners surged to HKD 26,138 thousand, a significant increase from HKD 3,493 thousand in 2023[34] - Basic earnings per share improved to 2.86 HK cents, up from 0.38 HK cents in the prior year[34] - Pre-tax profit for the six months ended September 30, 2024, was HKD 121.3 million, a 64.5% increase compared to HKD 73.7 million in the same period in 2023[53] - Pre-tax profit for the six months ended September 30, 2024, was HK26,138thousand,comparedtoHK3,493 thousand in the same period in 2023[68] - The company reported a net profit of HKD 26.14 million for the first half of 2024, compared to HKD 3.49 million in the same period of 2023[42] Business Segment Performance - Battery business revenue grew by 8.8%, while audio business revenue increased by 3.6%[12] - Battery business revenue increased by 8.8% YoY to HKD 2,780,300,000, driven by a HKD 233,400,000 increase in disposable battery sales[16] - Battery business gross margin improved from 23.4% to 25.2% due to enhanced production efficiency, improved product mix, and lower commodity prices[17] - KEF brand audio business revenue grew by 14.7% YoY, with KEF product sales increasing by 16.3% across North America, Europe, and Asia[18] - Audio business gross margin rose by 3.7% to 44.8%, supported by higher-margin KEF products[20] Costs and Expenses - Distribution expenses rose by 6.2% to HKD 431.6 million, driven by higher global shipping costs[12] - Administrative costs increased by 8.0% to HKD 468.4 million, mainly due to higher R&D expenses for next-generation rechargeable batteries[13] - The company's financial costs for the six months ended September 30, 2024, were HKD 117.2 million, a slight decrease from HKD 120.6 million in the same period in 2023[53] - Interest on bank and other loans decreased to HK108,706thousandin2024fromHK113,633 thousand in 2023[64] - Depreciation of property, plant, and equipment increased to HK101,511thousandin2024fromHK96,929 thousand in 2023[63] - The company incurred HK2,640,000inimmediatetaxexpensesrelatedtotheglobalminimumtop−uptaxforthesixmonthsendedSeptember30,2024[66]AssetsandLiabilities−Totalassetsincreasedslightlyby0.31,354,680 thousand in 2024 from HK1,023,360thousandin2023[73]−AccountspayableandaccruedexpensesrosetoHK1,763,760 thousand in 2024 from HK1,497,036thousandin2023[75]−Short−termunsecuredbankloansandcommercialcreditincreasedtoHK1,578,963 thousand in 2024 from HK1,555,333thousandin2023[75]−InvestmentpropertiesincreasedbyHK47,235,000 due to the reclassification of self-used properties in mainland China[69] - Capital expenditure on property, plant, and equipment was HK109,432,000in2024,upfromHK33,730,000 in 2023[70] - The company recognized HK16,110,000inright−of−useassetsandleaseliabilitiesfornewleaseagreementsin2024[71]−Contingentliabilitiesincreasedto21,895thousandHKDasofSeptember30,2024,comparedto20,218thousandHKDasofMarch31,2024[101]−Capitalcommitmentsforproperty,plant,andequipmentdecreasedto1,067thousandHKDasofSeptember30,2024,from2,536thousandHKDasofMarch31,2024[101]CashFlowandFinancing−OperatingactivitiesgeneratedanetcashinflowofHKD122.28millioninthefirsthalfof2024,comparedtoHKD99.52millioninthesameperiodof2023[44]−InvestmentactivitiesresultedinanetcashoutflowofHKD98.85millioninthefirsthalfof2024,primarilyduetothepurchaseofproperty,plant,andequipmentamountingtoHKD108.46million[44]−FinancingactivitiesusedanetcashoutflowofHKD456.61millioninthefirsthalfof2024,includingtherepaymentofbankandotherloanstotalingHKD358.42million[44]−Thecompany′scashandcashequivalentsdecreasedbyHKD433.18millioninthefirsthalfof2024,endingtheperiodwithHKD833.33million[44]−Thecompanyissuedperpetualbondsthroughasubsidiary,raisingHKD19.42millioninthefirsthalfof2024[44]−GPIndustrialissuedperpetualsubordinatedbondswithatotalprincipalof11,000,000 (approximately HK85,400,000),withincrementalcostsofHK400,000 deducted from the principal[77] - The perpetual bonds have a distribution rate of 9.5% in the first year and 8.5% in the second year, with rates reset annually thereafter[77] - GP Industrial received proceeds of 2,500,000(approximatelyHK19,400,000) from the issuance of perpetual bonds[78] - Related parties subscribed to perpetual bonds with a total principal of 4,000,000(approximatelyHK31,100,000), and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Meilong subscribed to 1,000,000(approximatelyHK7,800,000)[78] Dividends and Shareholder Information - The company declared an interim dividend of 1.5 HK cents per share, compared to no dividend in the same period last year[2] - The company declared an interim dividend of 1.5 HKD cents per share, totaling approximately 13,732,000 HKD, payable on January 8, 2025[106] - As of September 30, 2024, the company's directors and CEO held significant equity interests, with Chairman Luo Zhongrong holding 26.54% of the issued shares[108] - Directors and the President hold 85.59% equity in the subsidiary GP Industries as of September 30, 2024[110] - Director Li Yaoxiang holds 1,000thousandinperpetualbondsofGPIndustries,whileDirectorLuoHongzeholds2,500 thousand, out of a total issued amount of 11,000thousand[111]−MajorshareholderTuMeimeiholds98,432,150ordinaryshares,representing10.75538,000 as of September 30, 2024[82] - The fair value of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (Level 2) was HK11,649,000asofSeptember30,2024[82]−Thefairvalueofequityinstrumentsmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(Level3)wasHK43,728,000 as of September 30, 2024[82] - The fair value of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (Level 3) using the market approach was HK14,373,000asofSeptember30,2024[82]−Thefairvalueofequityinstrumentsmeasuredatfairvaluethroughothercomprehensiveincome(Level3)usingacombinationofassetandmarketapproacheswasHK4,747,000 as of September 30, 2024[89] - The fair value of equity instruments measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (Level 3) using the asset approach was HK$92,300,000 as of September 30, 2024[94] - Fair value of financial assets as of September 30, 2024, was measured using income and market approaches for buildings and land, and a combination of market and cost methods for equipment and inventory[97] Corporate Governance and Board Changes - Director Zhang Dongren resigned as an executive director effective September 1, 2024[118] - Non-executive director Wu Jiahui was appointed as an independent non-executive director of Techtronic Industries Co. Ltd. (Stock Code: 669) effective October 7, 2024[118] - The board of directors includes executive directors Luo Zhongrong (Chairman and President), Li Yaoxiang (Vice Chairman and Executive Vice President), Lin Xianli, Luo Hongze, and Liu Kun, as well as non-executive director Wu Jiahui and independent non-executive directors Lu Minghua, Chen Zhicong, Chen Qibiao, and Tang Weizhang[124] - The company's audit committee reviewed the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended September 30, 2024[123] Miscellaneous - Sales in the Americas and Asia regions increased, while Europe experienced a decline[12] - The group plans to accelerate the sale of unused factory land and buildings in China to enhance net asset position[24] - KEF's new experience center in London and strong product pipeline are expected to boost demand for KEF speakers[30] - The group is investing in rechargeable energy storage solutions, focusing on next-generation nickel-zinc batteries for consumer and industrial applications[30] - The company's share of the performance of associates, excluding Xuan Yu Technology, was HKD 37,176 thousand, down from HKD 64,171 thousand in 2023[34] - Other comprehensive income for the period included a reclassification of exchange differences from the disposal of a subsidiary, amounting to HKD 23,204 thousand[36] - Other comprehensive income for the first half of 2024 was a loss of HKD 117.56 million, primarily due to a decrease in the investment revaluation reserve of HKD 159.71 million[42] - The company paid dividends to non-controlling interests amounting to HKD 4.08 million in the first half of 2024[44] - Sales to associates amounted to 133,437 thousand HKD for the six months ended September 30, 2024, compared to 154,704 thousand HKD for the same period in 2023[104] - Purchases from associates increased to 258,455 thousand HKD for the six months ended September 30, 2024, from 258,014 thousand HKD in the same period in 2023[104] - The company did not buy or redeem any of its listed securities during the six months ended September 30, 2024[119] - The company's issued and fully paid ordinary shares remained at 915,475 thousand shares, with a total value of 998,666 thousand HKD as of both March 31, 2024, and September 30, 2024[99]