Regulatory Approvals and Partnerships - Teva and Alvotech announced FDA approval of SIMLANDI® (adalimumab-ryvk) as an interchangeable biosimilar to Humira® for multiple conditions, with availability in the U.S. starting May 21, 2024[53]. - FDA approved SELARSDITM (ustekinumab-aekn) for subcutaneous use as a biosimilar to Stelara® for moderate to severe plaque psoriasis and active psoriatic arthritis in adults and pediatric patients[54]. - Teva entered a strategic partnership with Samsung Bioepis for the commercialization of EPYSQLI® (eculizumab) in the U.S. for treating PNH, aHUS, and gMG[55]. - Teva announced a collaboration with Formycon for the commercialization of FYB203, a biosimilar candidate to Eylea® in Europe and other regions[56]. Intellectual Property and Patent Protection - AUSTEDO® (deutetrabenazine) is protected by 14 Orange Book patents expiring between 2031 and 2038, with agreements allowing generic sales starting in April 2033[65]. - UZEDY® (risperidone) was launched in the U.S. in May 2023, protected by four Orange Book patents expiring between 2027 and 2040[67]. - AJOVY® (fremanezumab-vfrm) is the only anti-CGRP subcutaneous product indicated for quarterly treatment, with patents expiring in 2026 at the earliest and extensions until 2031[69]. - Teva has 18 patents for BENDEKA expiring in 2026 and 2031, with recent court affirmations of patent validity[10]. Business Strategy and Operations - Teva intends to divest its API business, aligning with its Pivot to Growth strategy, announced on January 31, 2024[80]. - In 2024, Teva produced approximately 72 billion tablets and capsules, and 547 million sterile units across 34 plants in 27 countries[96]. - Teva's R&D pipeline includes over 1,000 generic products in various stages of approval, focusing on high-value generics and complex formulations[84]. - The innovative medicines pipeline includes projects in neuroscience and immunology, with collaborations with Sanofi and Modag[91]. Employee and Workforce Management - As of December 31, 2024, the total global workforce consisted of 36,830 employees, with a full-time equivalent of 36,167[119]. - The company reported a total of 33,892 full-time employees, a decrease from 35,001 in 2023[120]. - The employee turnover rate is monitored continuously as an important indicator of retention and engagement[120]. - The company has implemented a new talent development system based on AI capabilities, rolled out to approximately 12,000 employees globally by the end of 2024[132]. Financial Performance and Market Challenges - In 2024, total revenues from sales of generic medicines were $9,461 million, representing 57.2% of total revenues[196]. - The U.S. generics market is expected to face significant adverse challenges, including limitations on pricing influence and decreased value from future launches[197]. - Pricing pressures from customers and market competition are expected to continue affecting revenues and profits from generic products[198]. - The company may face challenges in raising additional funds in the future, impacting growth strategies and potential acquisitions[226]. Compliance and Regulatory Environment - The company is subject to extensive regulation by the FDA and DEA, which governs the development, manufacture, and distribution of its products, with noncompliance potentially leading to severe penalties[141]. - The Hatch-Waxman Act provides a five-year data exclusivity for new chemical entities and a three-year market exclusivity for certain NDAs, impacting the company's product approval timelines[145]. - The company is required to rebate 13% of the average manufacturer price for generic drugs and 23.1% or the difference between the average manufacturer price and the commercial best price for products marketed under NDAs or BLAs[155]. - The company is subject to inspections and compliance reviews by the FDA, which can impact its ability to market new products[142]. Supply Chain and Operational Risks - Supply chain disruptions due to macroeconomic issues and regulatory actions have impacted the company's ability to meet demand[230]. - The company is implementing measures to ensure continuous supply amidst increasing medicine shortages globally, which may involve legal and regulatory compliance challenges[245]. - Supply chain interruptions, particularly for key raw materials, could adversely affect cash flows and operational results, especially given the reliance on single sources for some materials[244]. - The complexity of product manufacturing processes and reliance on third-party suppliers may lead to operational disruptions if not managed effectively[243]. Market Competition and Product Performance - COPAXONE faces increasing competition from generic versions and other MS treatments, impacting its market position[10]. - AJOVY faces strong competition from two recently launched products and emerging oral CGRP therapies, impacting market share[213]. - UZEDY, a late entrant in the long-acting injectables market, faces significant competition from established products, which may hinder growth[213]. - The market for biosimilars is facing intense competition, and the company aims to capitalize on late-stage biosimilar opportunities[209].
TEVA(TEVA) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report