Financial Performance - Cboe reported full year 2024 net revenue growth of 8% to a record 2.1billion,withdilutedEPSof7.21, and record adjusted diluted EPS of 8.61,up10524.5 million, up 5% from 499.0millioninQ42023,drivenbyincreasesincashandspotmarkets,DataVantage,andderivativesmarkets[5].−TotalrevenuesforQ42024reached1,107.6 million, a 14.3% increase from 968.7millioninQ42023[30].−OperatingincomeforthetwelvemonthsendedDecember31,2024,was1,098.4 million, up from 1,057.9millionin2023,representingagrowthof3.8221.2 million, compared to 218.8millionin2023,showingaslightincreaseof0.12.10 in Q4 2024 from 2.06inQ42023,representingagrowthof1.9195.6 million, compared to 210.8millioninQ42023,reflectingadecreaseof7.4324.3 million in Q4 2024, up 3% from Q4 2023, supported by an 8% increase in multi-listed options trading volumes[7]. - North American Equities net revenue increased by 10% to 94.9millioninQ42024,drivenbya2856.2 million in Q4 2024, with European Equities average daily notional value traded increasing by 15%[7]. Future Projections - Cboe anticipates organic total net revenue growth in the mid single-digit range for 2025, with Data Vantage organic net revenue growth expected in the mid to high single-digit range[3]. - Adjusted operating expense guidance for 2025 is set between 837millionand852 million[3]. - Organic total net revenue growth is expected to be in the mid single digit range in 2025[12]. - Organic net revenue growth from Data Vantage is expected to be in the mid to high single digit range in 2025[12]. - The effective tax rate on adjusted earnings for the full year 2025 is expected to be in the range of 28.5 to 30.5 percent[12]. - Capital expenditures for 2025 are expected to be in the range of 75to85 million[12]. Expenses and Liabilities - Total operating expenses for Q4 2024 were 226.0million,a10205.0 million in Q4 2023, primarily due to higher travel and promotional expenses[5]. - Adjusted operating expenses in 2025 are expected to be in the range of 837to852 million, excluding 70millionforamortizationofacquiredintangibleassets[12].−Depreciationandamortizationexpensefor2025isexpectedtobeintherangeof55 to 59million,excludingamortizationofacquiredintangibleassets[12].−Totalliabilitiesremainedrelativelystableat3,509.5 million in 2024, slightly up from 3,502.5millionin2023[31].CashandAssets−AsofDecember31,2024,Cboehadcashandcashequivalentsof920.3 million and total debt of 1.441billion[10].−Cashandcashequivalentsincreasedto920.3 million as of December 31, 2024, from 543.2millionin2023,markingasignificantriseof69.57,789.1 million in 2024, compared to 7,487.5millionin2023,indicatinganincreaseof4.0879.5 million, compared to 533.5millioninQ42023[44].MarketPerformance−TotalindustryADVforoptionsinQ42024was51,635thousand,comparedto44,410thousandinQ42023[21].−TotalCompanyOptionsADVinQ42024was15,673thousand,upfrom14,896thousandinQ42023[21].−TotalOptionsmarketshareinQ42024was30.445.6 billion[22]. Other Financial Metrics - The company reported liquidity payments of 365.7millioninQ42024,comparedto352.9 million in Q4 2023, an increase of 3.9%[30]. - Market data fees rose to 75.6millioninQ42024,upfrom72.7 million in Q4 2023, reflecting a growth of 4.0%[32]. - Regulatory fees surged to 151.2millioninQ42024,comparedto47.8 million in Q4 2023, marking a significant increase of 215.4%[32]. - The company reported a loss on investments of 14.4millioninQ42024,comparedtoalossof1.8 million in Q4 2023[44]. - The impairment of intangible assets related to the Cboe Digital wind down was 81.0millionin2024[44].−Acquisition−relatedcostsfortheyearincluded1.3 million in 2024, down from $7.4 million in 2023, indicating a decrease of 82.4%[39].