Premiums and Insurance Products - Direct premiums written for 2024 totaled 5.5 billion in direct premiums written in 2024, with 84% of these premiums written in California[210]. Financial Performance - The net premiums written increased to 4,464,199 thousand in 2023, representing a growth of approximately 20.5%[50]. - The company's net income for the year ended December 31, 2024, was 8.45 per diluted share, compared to 1.74 per diluted share, for the same period in 2023[212]. - The total incurred losses and loss adjustment expenses for 2024 amounted to 3,517,853 thousand in 2023, indicating an increase of approximately 4.7%[39]. - The combined ratio for the company-wide insurance operations improved to 96.1% in 2024 from 105.8% in 2023, indicating better underwriting performance[48]. - The loss ratio for company-wide operations decreased to 72.6% in 2024 from 82.3% in 2023, showing improved loss management[48]. Reserves and Losses - The company maintains loss reserves for both reported and unreported claims, reflecting inflation through analysis of cost trends[37]. - The net reserves at December 31, 2024, increased to 2,753,554 thousand in 2023, reflecting a significant rise in loss reserves[39]. - Catastrophe losses net of reinsurance were approximately 239 million in 2023, primarily due to severe weather events[43]. - The provision for insured events of prior years increased by approximately 8 million on prior years' catastrophe losses in 2023, contrasting with unfavorable developments in 2024[44]. Investments - The investment portfolio's total value was 5,229,297 thousand in 2023, indicating a growth in investment assets[54]. - Average invested assets at cost increased to 5,096,428 thousand in 2023, representing an increase of 11.5%[55]. - Net investment income after income taxes rose to 200,209 thousand in 2023, reflecting a growth of 17.6%[55]. - The average annual yield on investments after income taxes improved to 3.8% in 2024 from 3.7% in 2023[55]. - Net realized investment gains after income taxes were 79,801 thousand in 2023, indicating a decrease of 9.0%[55]. Regulatory and Compliance - The Company is subject to risk-based capital standards, and failure to meet these requirements could lead to regulatory actions[109]. - The Company filed its most recent Own Risk and Solvency Assessment (ORSA) Summary Report with the California DOI in November 2024, with no material impact on consolidated financial statements[78]. - The Holding Company Act restricts the Company from certain transactions without prior regulatory approval, including extraordinary dividends exceeding 10% of statutory surplus[85]. - The Company is subject to regulatory approval for insurance rates in several states, including California, which can limit its ability to operate profitably[112]. - The use of credit scoring in underwriting is under scrutiny, and any restrictions could negatively impact future profitability[115]. Operational and Market Conditions - The company had approximately 4,200 employees as of December 31, 2024, focusing on attracting and retaining talent[23]. - The automobile insurance market was characterized as hard in 2024, with increased rates reflecting high inflation and loss severity[59]. - The Company operates in 11 states, primarily focusing on personal automobile insurance, which is subject to significant market fluctuations[209]. - The Company has a diverse executive team with extensive experience in the property and casualty insurance industry, including the Chairman who has over 60 years of experience[87]. - The Company intends to continue expanding its operations, which may require increased expenditures funded from cash flows from operations, potentially impacting future profitability[131]. Risks and Challenges - The Company is subject to various risks, including economic downturns and regulatory changes, which could adversely affect its financial condition and results of operations[105]. - The Company faces significant risks from catastrophic events, which can lead to substantial volatility in financial results and cash outflows due to claims[129]. - Changes in market interest rates can adversely impact the Company's investment portfolio, particularly its fixed income securities, affecting overall financial results[119]. - The adequacy of the Company's loss reserves is uncertain, and any inadequacy could materially affect its financial condition and results of operations[126]. - The company faces substantial litigation risks, which could result in significant penalties and legal expenses, adversely affecting its financial condition[151]. Cybersecurity and IT Risks - Cybersecurity risks are increasing, with potential incidents that could disrupt business and compromise sensitive data, leading to reputational damage and financial liabilities[156]. - The Company has implemented a comprehensive cybersecurity risk management program integrated into its overall enterprise risk management framework[176]. - The Board of Directors oversees cybersecurity risks and is regularly updated on the Company's cybersecurity risk assessment results and incidents[179]. - The company relies heavily on its IT systems for business operations, and any failure could lead to material adverse effects on its financial condition and results of operations[154]. - The Company has not identified any material adverse effects from past cybersecurity incidents on its operations or financial condition[178]. Shareholder and Dividend Information - The Company was the eighth largest writer of private passenger automobile insurance in California and the sixteenth largest in the United States as of 2023[58]. - The Company is permitted to pay 228 million may be paid by the California Companies[84]. - The closing price of the Company's common stock on February 6, 2025, was $51.06, with approximately 137 holders of record[194][195]. - The company has consistently paid cash dividends since its public offering in 1985, but reduced the dividend per share in 2022 for the first time due to challenging business conditions[164]. - Future equity or debt financing may affect the market price of the company's common stock and could lead to dilution for current shareholders[162].
Mercury General(MCY) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report