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Group 1 Automotive(GPI) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Regulatory Environment - The U.K. plans to ban sales of new gasoline and diesel-powered vehicles after 2035, which could impact vehicle offerings and increase operational costs [67]. - The U.S. EPA finalized new emissions standards for light and medium-duty vehicles for model years 2027 through 2032, aimed at reducing GHG emissions [69]. - The company is subject to risks associated with environmental regulations, including potential increases in operational costs due to stricter GHG emissions limits [68]. - The company may incur significant costs related to compliance with new climate-related disclosure laws, starting in 2026, which could impact access to capital [124]. - The company is assessing the impact of California's Climate Corporate Data Accountability Act, which requires annual disclosure of GHG emissions for companies with revenues over 1billion[124].Thecompanyissubjecttooperationalrisksassociatedwithenvironmentallaws,whichmayimposesignificantcostsandliabilities[130].MarketConditionsTheU.K.marketfellshortofmandatedtargetsfornewzeroemissionsvehiclesin2024,withhighertargetssetfor2025,potentiallychallengingnewvehiclesales[90].Inflationandincreasedenergycostscouldadverselyimpactoperationsandcustomerdemandforvehiclesandservices[86].Asignificantportionofvehiclepurchasesarefinanced,andtighteningcreditmarketsmaydecreasetheavailabilityofautomotiveloans,adverselyaffectingsales[87].TariffsandmarketdevelopmentscouldincreaseproductioncostsforOEMs,potentiallyleadingtohighervehiclepricesandreduceddemand[97].Changesinfuelpricesandconsumerpreferencescouldadverselyaffectvehiclesalesvolumesandservicerevenues[121].CompetitionandSalesThecompanyfacessignificantcompetitioninautomotivesales,whichcouldadverselyimpactsalesvolumesandmargins[100].Thecompanyisdependentonrelationshipswithmanufacturers,whichmaylimititsabilitytoacquirenewdealershipsormaintainexistingagreements[98].ThetransitiontoanagencymodelbyMercedesBenzintheU.K.resultedinreducedrevenues,withthecompanyreceivingonlyacommissionforeachsale[106].Increasedcompetitionfordealershipacquisitionsmayresultinfeweropportunitiesandhigheracquisitionprices[103].Vehicletechnologyadvancementsandchangesinconsumerpreferencesmayadverselyaffectnewandusedvehiclesalesvolumes[107].FinancialPerformanceThecompanyrecognizedimpairmentchargesforintangiblefranchiserightsamountingto1 billion [124]. - The company is subject to operational risks associated with environmental laws, which may impose significant costs and liabilities [130]. Market Conditions - The U.K. market fell short of mandated targets for new zero emissions vehicles in 2024, with higher targets set for 2025, potentially challenging new vehicle sales [90]. - Inflation and increased energy costs could adversely impact operations and customer demand for vehicles and services [86]. - A significant portion of vehicle purchases are financed, and tightening credit markets may decrease the availability of automotive loans, adversely affecting sales [87]. - Tariffs and market developments could increase production costs for OEMs, potentially leading to higher vehicle prices and reduced demand [97]. - Changes in fuel prices and consumer preferences could adversely affect vehicle sales volumes and service revenues [121]. Competition and Sales - The company faces significant competition in automotive sales, which could adversely impact sales volumes and margins [100]. - The company is dependent on relationships with manufacturers, which may limit its ability to acquire new dealerships or maintain existing agreements [98]. - The transition to an agency model by Mercedes Benz in the U.K. resulted in reduced revenues, with the company receiving only a commission for each sale [106]. - Increased competition for dealership acquisitions may result in fewer opportunities and higher acquisition prices [103]. - Vehicle technology advancements and changes in consumer preferences may adversely affect new and used vehicle sales volumes [107]. Financial Performance - The company recognized impairment charges for intangible franchise rights amounting to 28.2 million, 25.1million,and25.1 million, and 1.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022 respectively [134]. - The company’s debt securities are rated just below investment-grade, and any downgrade could negatively impact access to debt markets and increase borrowing costs [91]. - The company faces potential increases in insurance costs and changes in coverage availability, which could materially impact financial conditions [116]. - The company has not recorded any goodwill impairments in the past three years, but market conditions could lead to future impairment charges [134]. Operational Risks - The company relies on vehicle manufacturers for new vehicle inventory, and any disruptions in their production could materially affect business operations [93]. - The company relies on third-party vendors for key operational processes, and disruptions in their services could adversely impact business [108]. - Cybersecurity incidents, such as the one experienced by CDK Global, could negatively affect the company's operations and financial condition [111]. - The company is self-insured for a portion of its potential liabilities, which may expose it to significant financial risks [116]. - The company may face challenges in integrating acquired dealerships, which could impact revenue growth and operational efficiency [105]. Workforce and Internal Controls - As of December 31, 2024, the company had 20,413 employees, with 13,398 in the U.S. and 7,015 in the U.K. [74]. - Management has designed and implemented internal controls and procedures, which are periodically reviewed and updated [137]. - There has not been a material failure of internal controls reported [137]. - Any failure or circumvention of controls could have a material adverse effect on business operations and financial condition [137]. Expansion and Growth - The company doubled its footprint in the U.K. during the current year through the acquisition of Inchcape Retail [104].