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Healthcare Services Group(HCSG) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Revenue and Financial Performance - Total revenues for 2024 reached 1,715,682,anincreaseof2.01,715,682, an increase of 2.0% compared to 1,671,389 in 2023[211]. - Net income for 2024 was 39,471,reflectingagrowthof2.839,471, reflecting a growth of 2.8% from 38,386 in 2023[211]. - Basic earnings per share increased to 0.54in2024,upfrom0.54 in 2024, up from 0.52 in 2023[211]. - The Company reported consolidated revenues of 765.4million,765.4 million, 766.7 million, and 795.7millionfortheyearsendedDecember31,2024,2023,and2022,respectively,fromhousekeepingservices[264].Dietaryservicesgeneratedconsolidatedrevenuesof795.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, from housekeeping services[264]. - Dietary services generated consolidated revenues of 950.3 million, 904.7million,and904.7 million, and 894.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively, indicating a growth of 5.8% from 2023 to 2024[265]. Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt - The company recorded bad debt provisions of 46.8millionfortheyearendedDecember31,2024,comparedto46.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 35.6 million in 2023 and 32.0millionin2022,indicatinganincreaseincreditriskexposure[60].ThetotalnetaccountsreceivableasofDecember31,2024,was32.0 million in 2022, indicating an increase in credit risk exposure[60]. - The total net accounts receivable as of December 31, 2024, was 423.4 million, an increase from 408.3millionin2023,reflectingagrowthof3.0408.3 million in 2023, reflecting a growth of 3.0%[273]. - The allowance for doubtful accounts increased by 17.6 million in 2024 due to outstanding invoices related to LaVie Care Centers, LLC, which filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection[279]. - The allowance for doubtful accounts for notes receivable decreased from 10.880millionin2023to10.880 million in 2023 to 6.657 million in 2024, reflecting a write-off of 4.275millionduringtheyear[286].TheCompanyutilizesfinancialmodelingtodetermineanallowancefordoubtfulaccounts,reflectingthebestestimateoflifetimeexpectedcreditlossesonaccountsandnotesreceivable[235].AssetsandLiabilitiesTotalassetsasofDecember31,2024,amountedto4.275 million during the year[286]. - The Company utilizes financial modeling to determine an allowance for doubtful accounts, reflecting the best estimate of lifetime expected credit losses on accounts and notes receivable[235]. Assets and Liabilities - Total assets as of December 31, 2024, amounted to 802,772, a rise from 790,652in2023[208].Totalcurrentliabilitiesdecreasedto790,652 in 2023[208]. - Total current liabilities decreased to 192,547 in 2024, down from 216,928in2023,representingareductionof11.3216,928 in 2023, representing a reduction of 11.3%[208]. - The total accounts and notes receivable, net of allowances, was 100.782 million as of December 31, 2024, compared to 46.760millionin2023[286].Thetotalpropertyandequipmentatcostincreasedfrom46.760 million in 2023[286]. - The total property and equipment at cost increased from 50.803 million in 2023 to 55.821millionin2024,withsignificantincreasesinhousekeepinganddietaryequipmentandcomputerhardwareandsoftware[296].CashandCashEquivalentsAsofDecember31,2024,thecompanyhad55.821 million in 2024, with significant increases in housekeeping and dietary equipment and computer hardware and software[296]. Cash and Cash Equivalents - As of December 31, 2024, the company had 135.8 million in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash equivalents, marketable securities, and restricted marketable securities[184]. - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of 2024 were 60,131,comparedto60,131, compared to 54,330 at the end of 2023, marking an increase of 10.3%[213]. - Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents increased to 60.131millionasofDecember31,2024,comparedto60.131 million as of December 31, 2024, compared to 54.330 million in 2023, reflecting a growth of about 10.3%[229]. Investment and Marketable Securities - The company’s investment portfolio includes municipal bonds, treasury bonds, and corporate bonds, which are subject to market fluctuations[54]. - The total marketable securities at fair value decreased to 50,535,000in2024from50,535,000 in 2024 from 93,131,000 in 2023, a decline of 45.8%[318]. - The Company recorded unrealized losses of 500,000onmarketablesecuritiesfortheyearendedDecember31,2024,comparedtounrealizedgainsof500,000 on marketable securities for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to unrealized gains of 1,600,000 in 2023[313]. - The total debt securities available-for-sale decreased from 95,466,000in2023to95,466,000 in 2023 to 75,640,000 in 2024, reflecting a gross unrealized loss of 3,056,000[323].EmployeeandOperationalInsightsApproximately35,300employeeswereemployedasofDecember31,2024,with4,000incorporateandfieldmanagement[40].Thecompanyemphasizesemployeehealthandsafety,providingvarioushealthandwelfareprogramstosupportemployeewellbeing[41].Thecompanyhasahighdeductibleinsuranceprogram,retainingsubstantialriskassociatedwithpossiblelosses,whichcouldimpactfinancialresultsifclaimsexceedestimates[63].RegulatoryandComplianceRisksThecompanyissubjecttovariousfederal,state,andlocallawsandregulations,andchangesintheseregulationscouldincreaseoperatingcostsandliabilityexposure[75].ChangesingovernmentregulationsandreimbursementratesfromMedicareandMedicaidcouldadverselyaffectthecashflowsofthecompanyscustomers,impactingtheirabilitytomeetpaymentobligations[59].ThecompanyissubjecttofederalandstateESGrequirements,whichmayleadtoincreasedcostsandoperationalchangestoachievecompliance[83].CybersecurityandTechnologyThecompanyexperiencedacybersecurityincidentonOctober9,2024,involvingunauthorizedactivitywithinitssystems,althoughitisnotexpectedtodisruptbusinessoperations[84].Thecompanymaintainsinsurancecoverageforcyberrisks,butitmaybeinsufficienttocoverallpotentiallosses[86].Thecompanyisevaluatingtheimplementationofgenerativeartificialintelligence(GenAI)technologies,whichmaypresentadditionalrisksifnotmanagedproperly[87].ShareholderandEquityInformationTheCompanyissued204sharesinconnectionwithequityincentiveplansin2024,comparedto167sharesin2023,representingagrowthofapproximately22.23,056,000[323]. Employee and Operational Insights - Approximately 35,300 employees were employed as of December 31, 2024, with 4,000 in corporate and field management[40]. - The company emphasizes employee health and safety, providing various health and welfare programs to support employee well-being[41]. - The company has a high deductible insurance program, retaining substantial risk associated with possible losses, which could impact financial results if claims exceed estimates[63]. Regulatory and Compliance Risks - The company is subject to various federal, state, and local laws and regulations, and changes in these regulations could increase operating costs and liability exposure[75]. - Changes in government regulations and reimbursement rates from Medicare and Medicaid could adversely affect the cash flows of the company's customers, impacting their ability to meet payment obligations[59]. - The company is subject to federal and state ESG requirements, which may lead to increased costs and operational changes to achieve compliance[83]. Cybersecurity and Technology - The company experienced a cybersecurity incident on October 9, 2024, involving unauthorized activity within its systems, although it is not expected to disrupt business operations[84]. - The company maintains insurance coverage for cyber risks, but it may be insufficient to cover all potential losses[86]. - The company is evaluating the implementation of generative artificial intelligence (Gen AI) technologies, which may present additional risks if not managed properly[87]. Shareholder and Equity Information - The Company issued 204 shares in connection with equity incentive plans in 2024, compared to 167 shares in 2023, representing a growth of approximately 22.2%[215]. - The Company increased the number of authorized shares of common stock from 100 million to 200 million on June 18, 2024[250]. - Share-based compensation expense for 2024 was 9,165,000, slightly increasing from $8,985,000 in 2023[324].