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Innovative Solutions and Support(ISSC) - 2025 Q1 - Quarterly Report

Financial Performance - For the three months ended December 31, 2024, total net sales increased, with product sales at 62.5% and service sales at 37.5% compared to 47.5% and 52.5% respectively in 2023[150] - Gross profit margin decreased to 41.4% in 2024 from 59.3% in 2023, indicating a significant decline in profitability[150] - Operating income fell to 8.4% in 2024 from 17.4% in 2023, reflecting challenges in maintaining profitability[150] - Net income decreased to 4.5% in 2024 compared to 11.4% in 2023, highlighting a decline in overall financial performance[150] - Net income for the three months ended December 31, 2024 was 0.7million,downfrom0.7 million, down from 1.1 million in the same period of 2023, with diluted net income per share decreasing to 0.04from0.04 from 0.06[160] Sales and Cost Analysis - The cost of sales for products rose to 39.2% from 19.1%, while service costs decreased slightly to 19.4% from 21.6%, leading to a total cost of sales of 58.6% in 2024 compared to 40.7% in 2023[150] - Cost of sales was 9.4million,or58.69.4 million, or 58.6% of net sales, for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to 3.8 million, or 40.7% of net sales, for the same period in 2023, resulting in a gross margin decrease to 41.4% from 59.3%[153] - Operating expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased to 33.0% in 2024 from 42.0% in 2023, with research and development expenses at 7.0% and selling, general and administrative expenses at 26.0%[150] - Selling, general, and administrative expenses rose by 1.2million,or38.31.2 million, or 38.3%, to 4.2 million, accounting for 26.0% of sales compared to 32.3% in the prior year[155] Acquisitions and Strategic Initiatives - The company completed the acquisition of certain assets from Honeywell for a total consideration of 35.9millioninJune2023,followedbyadditionalacquisitionstotaling35.9 million in June 2023, followed by additional acquisitions totaling 4.2 million in July 2024 and 14.2 million in September 2024[135][136][137] - The strategic acquisitions from Honeywell are expected to enhance the company's offerings in air transport, military, and business aviation markets, potentially leading to cost synergies[138] - The company announced a multi-million dollar production contract for its 19" Multifunction Display with Integrated Mission Computer, enhancing its commercial growth strategy[178] Research and Development - The company continues to focus on research and development, with plans to invest in new product development while expensing associated R&D costs as incurred[140] - Research and development expenses increased to 1.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, representing 7.0% of net sales, down from 9.7% in the same period of 2023[154] Market and Operational Risks - The company operates in a competitive environment, facing risks related to market acceptance of its products and potential economic downturns affecting customer spending[124][143] - The Company is exposed to market risks primarily due to changes in interest rates, with a hypothetical 1% increase potentially affecting interest income and cash flows by approximately 5,030forthethreemonthsendedDecember31,2024[180]BacklogandRevenueRecognitionThecompanysbacklogatDecember31,2024was5,030 for the three months ended December 31, 2024[180] Backlog and Revenue Recognition - The company's backlog at December 31, 2024 was 80.8 million, down from 89.2millionatSeptember30,2024,with89.2 million at September 30, 2024, with 74.3 million of acquired backlog from a recent acquisition[177] - The company expects to recognize approximately 65% of its backlog as revenue over the next 12 months and about 98% over the next 24 months[177] Financial Position and Controls - Cash and cash equivalents increased to 604,561asofDecember31,2024,comparedto604,561 as of December 31, 2024, compared to 538,977 as of September 30, 2024, while net cash provided by operating activities was $1.8 million[161][171] - The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements or relationships with unconsolidated entities[179] - The Company's disclosure controls and procedures were evaluated as effective as of December 31, 2024, ensuring timely and accurate reporting[181] - There were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that materially affected its operations during the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2024[182] - The Company is subject to various legal proceedings, but does not believe any pending matters will materially affect its financial position[183]