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HSBC HOLDINGS(HSBC) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report
HSBCHSBC HOLDINGS(HSBC)2025-02-20 14:54

Financial Performance - Profit before tax for 2024 increased by 2.0billionto2.0 billion to 32.3 billion, with notable items contributing a net favorable impact of 1.0billion[4].Revenuefor2024wasstableat1.0 billion[4]. - Revenue for 2024 was stable at 65.9 billion, with constant currency revenue excluding notable items rising by 2.9billionto2.9 billion to 67.4 billion[6]. - In 2024, the profit before tax was 32.3billion,anincreaseof32.3 billion, an increase of 2.0 billion compared to 2023[43]. - Profit before tax for the year ended December 31, 2024, was 32,309million,anincreaseof6.432,309 million, an increase of 6.4% from 30,348 million in 2023[85]. - Profit before tax for 2024 was reported at 32.309billion,comparedto32.309 billion, compared to 30.348 billion in 2023, indicating a growth in profitability[164]. - Constant currency profit before tax for 2024 reached 32,309million,anincreasefrom32,309 million, an increase from 30,348 million in 2023, representing a growth of 6.5%[96]. - Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent company was 22,917million,upfrom22,917 million, up from 22,432 million, reflecting a growth of 2.2%[85]. - Basic earnings per share increased to 1.25in2024from1.25 in 2024 from 1.15 in 2023, reflecting an increase of 8.7%[85]. - The return on average tangible equity (RoTE) was 14.6%, or 16.0% excluding notable items[63]. Revenue and Income - Revenue for 2024 was reported at 65.854billion,aslightdecreasefrom65.854 billion, a slight decrease from 66.058 billion in 2023[34]. - Net operating income before change in expected credit losses for 2024 was 65,854million,slightlydownfrom65,854 million, slightly down from 66,058 million in 2023, a decrease of 0.3%[97]. - Total interest received rose to 110,106millionin2024,comparedto110,106 million in 2024, compared to 98,910 million in 2023[122]. - Strategic investments in Wealth generated an 18% revenue growth in 2024, with a 21% increase in fee and other income[48]. Expenses and Costs - Net interest income decreased by 3.1billionto3.1 billion to 43.7 billion, reflecting higher funding costs and business disposals[7]. - Operating expenses grew by 1.0billionor31.0 billion or 3% to 33.0 billion, primarily due to higher technology investments and inflation[10]. - Total operating expenses for 2024 were 33,043million,upfrom33,043 million, up from 32,070 million in 2023, an increase of 3.0%[97]. - The constant currency cost efficiency ratio improved to 50.2% in 2024 from 48.5% in 2023[96]. - The company plans to achieve approximately 0.3billionincostreductionsin2025,withanannualizedreductionof0.3 billion in cost reductions in 2025, with an annualized reduction of 1.5 billion expected by the end of 2026[22]. Customer Growth - Customer accounts rose by 43billiononareportedbasis,and43 billion on a reported basis, and 75 billion on a constant currency basis, indicating growth across all global businesses[12]. - Customer accounts increased to 1,654,955millionin2024,comparedto1,654,955 million in 2024, compared to 1,611,647 million in 2023, marking an increase of 2.7%[85]. - Customer accounts rose to 1.654trillionin2024,upfrom1.654 trillion in 2024, up from 1.579 trillion in 2023, showing strong customer growth[162]. Capital and Dividends - The common equity tier 1 (CET1) capital ratio increased to 14.9%, up by 0.1 percentage points, supported by capital generation and reduced risk-weighted assets[13]. - The Board approved a total dividend of 0.87persharefor2024,includingaspecialdividendof0.87 per share for 2024, including a special dividend of 0.21 per share[14]. - Total dividends paid to shareholders for 2024 amounted to 15.348billion,anincreasefrom15.348 billion, an increase from 10.492 billion in 2023, reflecting a per share increase from 0.53to0.53 to 0.82[150]. - Dividends on ordinary shares increased significantly to 15,348millionin2024from15,348 million in 2024 from 10,492 million in 2023, representing a growth of 46.5%[85]. Assets and Liabilities - Total assets decreased slightly to 3,017,048millionin2024from3,017,048 million in 2024 from 3,038,677 million in 2023, a decline of 0.7%[85]. - Total external assets for 2024 were 3,017,048million,comparedto3,017,048 million, compared to 2,972,547 million in 2023, reflecting a growth of 1.5%[93]. - Total liabilities decreased to 2,824,775millionin2024from2,824,775 million in 2024 from 2,846,067 million in 2023, a decline of about 0.7%[106]. Taxation - The effective tax rate for 2024 was 22.6%, up from 19.1% in 2023, primarily due to a non-deductible loss from the sale of HSBC Argentina[138]. - The Group recorded a Pillar Two global minimum tax charge of 221million,relatedtonontaxationofdividendsandincomeongovernmentbondsinHongKong[139].ThetaximpactofthesaleofHSBCArgentinaincreasedthetaxchargeby221 million, related to non-taxation of dividends and income on government bonds in Hong Kong[139]. - The tax impact of the sale of HSBC Argentina increased the tax charge by 1,536 million, while the non-taxable gain from the sale of HSBC Canada reduced it by 1,174million[137].LegalandRegulatoryMattersHSBCisinvolvedinvariouslegalproceedingsandregulatorymatters,withsignificantclaimsincluding1,174 million[137]. Legal and Regulatory Matters - HSBC is involved in various legal proceedings and regulatory matters, with significant claims including 543 million from Madoff Securities and 2.5billionfromHeraldFundSPC[178][180].HSBCisdefendingagainstclaimsfromtheFairfieldFundsseeking2.5 billion from Herald Fund SPC[178][180]. - HSBC is defending against claims from the Fairfield Funds seeking 382 million, with some claims dismissed but others ongoing[179]. - HSBC faces litigation from Alpha Prime Fund Limited for $1.16 billion, with actions pending in the Luxembourg District Court[181]. - HSBC is involved in a class action lawsuit related to the manipulation of silver prices, which seeks unspecified damages and is currently pending appeal[193]. - The company is also defending against allegations of anti-competitive behavior in the foreign exchange market, with claims seeking approximately £3 billion in damages[191].