Business Operations - RGA operates as a leading global provider of traditional life and health reinsurance and financial solutions across multiple regions including the U.S., Latin America, Canada, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia, and Australia[21]. - The company segments its operations into geographic-based and business-based categories, primarily focusing on traditional reinsurance and financial solutions[21]. - Traditional reinsurance includes individual and group life and health, disability, long-term care, and critical illness reinsurance, which are written on facultative or automatic treaty bases[22]. - RGA's financial solutions encompass asset-intensive reinsurance, longevity reinsurance, stable value products, pension risk transfer transactions, and capital solutions[26]. Longevity and Financial Solutions - The company has entered into longevity reinsurance transactions in the U.S., Europe, and Canada, addressing the growing interest in managing longevity risk related to pension plans and annuities[30]. - RGA provides guaranteed investment contracts through stable value products, ensuring a minimum rate of return and liquidity for retirement plans[31]. - The company primarily targets highly rated, financially secure companies for its asset-intensive and capital solutions business[127][130]. - The company’s financial solutions segment includes guaranteed investment contracts that provide a minimum rate of return on participant balances[126]. Regulatory Environment - RGA's subsidiaries are subject to various regulatory authorities, with specific capital requirements and restrictions on dividends and investments[35]. - The Dodd-Frank Act has led to greater federal oversight of insurance regulation, promoting the recognition of U.S. state insurance regulators as group supervisors for global reinsurers[62]. - The Covered Agreements negotiated under the Dodd-Frank Act may eliminate collateral requirements for reinsurers based in the EU and UK, potentially lowering costs for RGA Reinsurance's competitors[62]. - RGA's Bermuda subsidiaries are classified as Class E insurers, subject to extensive regulation and supervision by the Bermuda Monetary Authority[69]. Capital Management - RGA Reinsurance has retroceded a majority of Regulation XXX reserves to unaffiliated and affiliated unlicensed reinsurers, which may significantly reduce its statutory capital if collateral is not provided[44]. - The amount of ceded reserve credits is expected to grow, but reserve growth is proceeding at slower rates due to the implementation of principles-based reserves in the U.S.[45]. - RGA Reinsurance's subsidiaries maintain capital levels in excess of the Risk-Based Capital (RBC) guidelines, but a decline in RBC can affect the perceived capitalization of its U.S. insurers[51]. - The Company filed its first Group Capital Calculation (GCC) report in 2022, which is expected to assess the adequacy of capital within the insurance group[52]. Risk Management - The company is exposed to foreign currency risk due to operations in multiple countries, which may affect the value of net investments and revenues[178]. - A significant portion of net premiums comes from international operations, which involve inherent risks including mortality experience and regulatory uncertainties[179]. - The company maintains a customized dynamic hedging program to mitigate risks associated with income volatility from guaranteed living benefits, but effectiveness may vary[176]. - The company is subject to risks from credit defaults, changes in foreign exchange rates, and market value fluctuations, which could materially impact its financial condition[197]. Employee and Corporate Culture - The company has a three-year average annual voluntary attrition rate of approximately 6.3% globally, indicating strong employee retention[102]. - The company employs around 4,100 employees globally, focusing on innovative solutions and long-term returns for investors[98]. - The company emphasizes a collaborative culture, fostering client-centricity, trustworthiness, innovation, inclusivity, and accountability[99]. - The company is committed to gender and racial pay equity, with women earning an average of 98.2% of what men earn for comparable jobs[110]. Financial Performance - The company's five largest clients generated approximately 100 million or more, representing about 48% of the company's total gross premiums and other revenues[96]. - The insurer financial strength ratings for RGA Reinsurance Company are A+ from A.M. Best, A1 from Moody's, and AA from S&P, indicating a strong ability to meet obligations[84]. - The company has received an S&P insurer financial strength rating of "AA-", indicating very strong financial security characteristics[86]. Compliance and Auditing - The company conducts periodic audits of administrative and underwriting practices to ensure compliance and quality control[94]. - The company has established high-level oversight of pricing activities, including peer reviews and centralized procedures[92]. - The company regularly reviews its reserves and assumptions, and any insufficiency may require significant increases in reserves, adversely affecting financial condition and results of operations[158]. Market and Economic Risks - The reinsurance industry is highly competitive, with many competitors having greater financial resources, which could adversely affect the company's market position[189]. - Economic downturns or recessions could lead to decreased demand for life insurance and annuity products, adversely affecting the company's revenues[193]. - Increased inflation may raise premiums and claims costs, while also increasing the company's compensation expenses and other costs[195]. - Changes in global average temperatures may result in more severe natural disasters, impacting mortality and morbidity rates, asset prices, and general economic conditions[188]. Cybersecurity and Data Management - The company has not detected any material breach of cybersecurity despite experiencing threats to data and systems[207]. - The company relies heavily on computer systems for various business functions, and any disaster could materially impact operations and financial condition[209]. - Increased scrutiny from regulators regarding the use of "big data" techniques and machine learning may affect the company's operations[211]. - The company is subject to new or changing regulations that could impose restrictions on the use of personal data and machine learning[212].
RGA(RGA) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report