
Regulatory and Compliance - Southwest Gas filed a general rate case in Arizona in February 2024, with rates expected to be effective in April 2025[41]. - Southwest Gas reports GHG emissions to the U.S. and State of California EPA, contributing to environmental compliance efforts[65]. - Southwest Gas successfully met its 2024 compliance obligations by surrendering a sufficient number of allowances and carbon offsets prior to November 1, 2024[67]. - In 2022, Southwest Gas purchased carbon offsets to meet compliance obligations, which can only satisfy a portion of these obligations[67]. - California's new legislation requires companies to disclose GHG emissions and climate-related financial risks, with reporting obligations starting in 2026[69][70]. Energy Supply and Sustainability - For the 2024/2025 heating season, firm fixed-price physical commodity purchases ranged from approximately 6.53 per dekatherm[48]. - Southwest Gas acquired natural gas from 44 suppliers in 2024, ensuring competitive pricing and reliability in its supply portfolio[45]. - The natural gas market has shown stability in 2024, with prices remaining competitive compared to other energy forms[56]. - Southwest Gas operates a 233,000 dekatherm above-ground LNG facility in southern Arizona to enhance service reliability[54]. - The company has taken steps to align with energy efficiency initiatives and support renewable energy projects in its jurisdictions[60]. - The company is investigating blending hydrogen into its gas supply as part of its sustainability efforts[64]. - Southwest Gas is in the process of completing the purchase of selected renewable natural gas (RNG) supplies, with no expected direct impact on earnings[68]. Workforce and Diversity - Centuri operates in 87 primary locations across 45 U.S. states and two Canadian provinces, serving over 400 customers in 2024[78]. - Approximately 80% of Centuri's revenue in 2024 was earned under unit-price and time & materials contracts[75]. - Centuri's workforce includes 8,687 regular full-time equivalent employees, with a majority represented by unions[84]. - Southwest Gas had 2,435 regular full-time equivalent employees as of December 31, 2024, with an average tenure of approximately 10 years[83]. - The company has implemented a scholarship program that awards grants to minority students who are dependents of Centuri employees[85]. - Southwest Gas and Centuri are committed to creating a diverse and inclusive workforce through various employee engagement initiatives[86]. Financial Performance and Challenges - The company is facing variability in gas volume sold and changes in gas procurement practices, impacting revenue[20]. - Future acquisition-related costs and the ability to successfully integrate newly acquired businesses are critical for growth[20]. - The company is evaluating the impact of inflation on operations and maintenance expenses, including fuel costs[20]. - There are ongoing assessments regarding goodwill and other intangible assets, which may affect financial reporting[20]. - The company has no assurance that its financing and operating expense trends will continue as planned[20]. - The impact of regulatory changes and geopolitical influences on costs is a significant concern for the company[20]. - The company is monitoring the effects of customer supply chain challenges on its operations[20]. - The timing and success of the Centuri separation following the IPO are crucial for stock price and credit ratings[20]. - The company is cautious about relying on forward-looking statements due to potential changes in market conditions[21]. - The company is focused on maintaining compliance with debt covenants to ensure financial stability[20].