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Leggett & Platt(LEG) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Business Strategy and Operations - The company is exploring the potential sale of its Aerospace business as part of a strategic review for long-term growth opportunities[31]. - The company did not acquire any businesses in 2024 or 2023, maintaining its current portfolio[32]. - The company launched CombiCore in 2023 and a pre-foam encased product in 2024, enhancing its product offerings in the mattress segment[51]. - The company has consolidated 14 production and distribution facilities in the Bedding Products segment and expects further consolidations in 2025, primarily in Specialty Foam[82]. - The company expects to achieve full implementation of manufacturing efficiency improvements in its Hydraulic Cylinders business by 2025[83]. Financial Performance and Projections - The Bedding Group accounted for 40% of trade sales in 2024, down from 46% in 2022, indicating a shift in market demand[43]. - The company expects overall demand in 2025 to be down modestly from 2024 levels due to economic factors impacting market demand, including housing turnover and consumer confidence[65]. - The 2024 Restructuring Plan incurred total costs of 48millionin2024,withestimatesfor2025costsrangingfrom48 million in 2024, with estimates for 2025 costs ranging from 30 to 40million[84].ThecompanyanticipatesanEBITbenefitof40 million[84]. - The company anticipates an EBIT benefit of 55 to 60millionfromthe2024RestructuringPlanin2025[84].Salesattritionrelatedtotherestructuringplanisestimatedat60 million from the 2024 Restructuring Plan in 2025[84]. - Sales attrition related to the restructuring plan is estimated at 60 million for 2025[84]. Innovation and Intellectual Property - The company had 1,281 patents issued and 503 patents in process as of December 31, 2024, indicating a strong focus on innovation[49]. Labor and Employment - The company had approximately 17,700 employees at year-end 2024, with 14% represented by labor unions[54]. - The company did not experience any material work stoppage related to labor contract negotiations during 2024[54]. - The company has a 100% internal promotion rate for corporate officer positions over the last three years, indicating strong succession development[64]. Market and Competitive Environment - The company is facing competitive pressure from foreign competitors, which has led to adjustments in pricing and the development of new proprietary products[68]. - The company faces competitive pressure from lower-priced imports of mattresses and innersprings, which have adversely affected market share and earnings[121]. - Tariffs imposed by the U.S. government on steel and aluminum could lead to lower margins and lost sales, impacting overall results of operations[133]. Supply Chain and Operational Challenges - The company has experienced supply chain disruptions impacting manufacturing processes, financial condition, and cash flows due to various factors including foam chemical shortages and semiconductor shortages[76]. - The company faced potential supply chain disruptions due to geopolitical risks, particularly concerning semiconductor supply from Taiwan and China[99]. Financial Condition and Debt - The total long-term debt as of December 31, 2024, was 1,862.8million,anincreasefrom1,862.8 million, an increase from 1,679.6 million in 2023[357]. - The weighted average interest rate for commercial paper outstanding was 5.6% for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 5.2% for 2023[357]. - The fair value of fixed-rate debt was approximately 245millionlessthancarryingvalueatDecember31,2024,comparedto245 million less than carrying value at December 31, 2024, compared to 175 million less at December 31, 2023[356]. Asset Management and Impairments - Goodwill and other intangible assets represented 935million,or26935 million, or 26% of total assets, as of December 31, 2024[103]. - The company recorded impairments of 588 million in its Bedding segment and 44millioneachintheWorkFurnitureandHydraulicCylinderssegmentsin2024[105].Anoncashpretaxchargeof44 million each in the Work Furniture and Hydraulic Cylinders segments in 2024[105]. - A non-cash pretax charge of 444 million for long-lived asset impairments was recognized in the Bedding Products segment during the fourth quarter of 2023[108]. Risk Factors - Increased compliance costs and potential liabilities related to environmental regulations could negatively impact the company's financial condition and competitive position[140]. - Cybersecurity risks remain a concern, with potential disruptions to operations and financial results due to technology failures or breaches[128]. - The evolving landscape of privacy and data protection regulations could impose additional compliance obligations, adversely affecting the company's operations and reputation[137]. - The company faces transition risks related to reducing its carbon footprint, which could materially affect its business and financial condition[141]. - Increased scrutiny from stakeholders regarding sustainability practices could negatively impact the company's liquidity and stock price[143]. International Operations - In 2024, the company reported that 35% of its trade sales were related to products manufactured outside the United States, with the Specialized Products segment having a higher percentage at 84% to 86%[38]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company operated 119 manufacturing facilities across 18 countries, with 40% of sales generated outside the United States[91][97]. - The company's net investment in foreign operations with functional currencies other than the U.S. dollar totaled 1,022.8millionasofDecember31,2024,downfrom1,022.8 million as of December 31, 2024, down from 1,202.1 million in 2023[360]. - In 2024, 40% of the company's sales were generated from international operations, exposing it to foreign currency exchange rate risks[127]. Cash Flow and Dividends - The company reduced its quarterly cash dividend per share, indicating potential for further reductions or suspension based on financial conditions and cash needs[116]. - The company experienced a bad debt expense of 6millionin2024,withanallowancefordoubtfulaccountsfortradereceivablestotaling6 million in 2024, with an allowance for doubtful accounts for trade receivables totaling 14 million[102]. Insurance and Weather-Related Costs - The company has experienced increased costs of property insurance due to severe weather-related incidents, although these costs have not been material to its financial condition[94].