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Diamondback Energy(FANG) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Production and Drilling Activity - For the year ended December 31, 2024, total oil production was 123,325 MBbls, an increase from 96,176 MBbls in 2023, representing a growth of 28.3%[67] - The company drilled a total of 372 operated horizontal wells in 2024, compared to 350 in 2023, indicating a 6.3% increase in drilling activity[68] - The company completed 410 operated horizontal wells in 2024, an increase from 315 in 2023, representing a growth of 30.2%[68] - The company has approximately 9,188 gross (7,130 net) identified economic potential horizontal drilling locations based on an assumed price of 50.00perBblWTI[64]AsofDecember31,2024,thecompanyownedaninterestin30,928grossproductivewells,withanaverageworkinginterestof7750.00 per Bbl WTI[64] - As of December 31, 2024, the company owned an interest in 30,928 gross productive wells, with an average working interest of 77%[69] - Only 1,381 of the identified drilling locations were attributed to proved reserves, indicating a significant portion of growth strategy relies on speculative drilling[188] - Approximately 33% of the total estimated proved reserves as of December 31, 2024, were proved undeveloped reserves, which may require significant capital expenditures for development[199] Financial Performance and Projections - Average oil price for 2024 was 73.52 per Bbl, down from 75.68in2023,reflectingadecreaseof2.575.68 in 2023, reflecting a decrease of 2.5%[67] - The average production cost per BOE for 2024 was 7.50, up from 7.10in2023,markinga5.67.10 in 2023, marking a 5.6% increase[67] - In 2024, the company's total capital expenditures were approximately 2.9 billion, with a projected increase to between 3.80billionand3.80 billion and 4.20 billion in 2025, representing a 40% increase[177] - The company expects to increase production levels in 2025 due to the Endeavor Acquisition and other pending acquisitions[154] - The company’s ability to finance future capital expenditures is dependent on cash flow from operations, which is influenced by proved reserves and oil and natural gas production volumes[178] - The company’s future success relies on finding, developing, or acquiring additional economically recoverable oil and natural gas reserves, as current proved reserves will decline over time[182] Regulatory and Compliance Issues - The company believes it is in substantial compliance with environmental laws and regulations, although changes could materially affect operations and financial position[85] - The company is subject to stringent regulations under the Clean Air Act, which may increase compliance costs and delay project developments[95] - The Texas Railroad Commission has imposed stricter regulations on flaring and venting gas, which could increase operational costs for the company[98] - The company is monitoring ongoing governmental reviews that may lead to further regulations on hydraulic fracturing practices, potentially increasing compliance costs[105] - The oil and natural gas industry is heavily regulated, with increasing regulatory burdens affecting profitability, but these burdens are consistent across similar companies in the industry[110] - Compliance with various governmental regulations can be burdensome and expensive, potentially leading to increased operational costs and sanctions for non-compliance[213] Environmental and Climate Change Considerations - The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and the Inflation Reduction Act include billions in incentives for renewable energy, potentially decreasing demand for oil and natural gas[96] - The U.S. aims to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 50-52% below 2005 levels by 2030, which could impact the company's market[99] - The EPA's methane emissions charge starts at 900pertonin2024,increasingto900 per ton in 2024, increasing to 1,200 in 2025 and $1,500 in 2026, which could raise operating costs for the company[97] - The company faces potential increases in operational costs due to climate change-related regulations, including a methane emissions charge under the IRA, which could adversely impact financial condition and cash flows[163] Workforce and Safety - As of December 31, 2024, the company had 1,983 full-time employees, with a low annual attrition rate of approximately 15%[136][139] - The company reported 11 OSHA recordable cases in 2024, an increase from 3 in 2023, resulting in a total recordable incident rate (TRIR) of 0.88, up from 0.30 in 2023[142] - The company aims to maintain a TRIR of 0.25 or less as a short-term goal[142] - The company is focused on expanding recruitment efforts, particularly in college recruitment and internship programs, to attract top talent[139] - Over 24% of the company's employees are women, and over 42% self-identify as ethnic minorities[138] Market and Operational Risks - The company faces risks related to market volatility in oil and natural gas prices, which could adversely affect revenue and cash flows[149] - The company is subject to credit risk due to the concentration of oil and natural gas receivables with several significant customers, which may impact overall credit risk[191] - The company’s producing properties are concentrated in the Permian Basin, exposing it to regional supply and demand risks and potential production interruptions[200] - The marketability of oil and natural gas production is dependent on third-party transportation facilities, which may lead to interruptions and reduced revenues if unavailable[212] - The company may incur substantial costs due to the need to implement new technologies in response to competitive pressures[234] Debt and Financial Management - The company incurred substantial debt to finance the Endeavor Acquisition, which may limit operational and financial flexibility[247] - The company expects to fund capital expenditures through borrowings, cash flow from operations, and proceeds from debt and equity offerings[249][250] - The company may face liquidity concerns that could lead to a downgrade in debt ratings, impacting access to financing and increasing borrowing costs[255] - The company is subject to restrictive covenants in its debt instruments, which may limit its ability to respond to market changes and pursue business opportunities[251][252] - The weighted average interest rate on borrowings under the company's revolving credit facility was 6.33% for the year ended December 31, 2024, while Viper LLC's was 7.34%[256][257]