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Arch Capital .(ACGL) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Financial Performance - Arch Capital reported net premiums of 15.7billionfor2024,withanetincomeof15.7 billion for 2024, with a net income of 4.3 billion available to common shareholders[16]. - Book value per share increased to 53.11atDecember31,2024,upfrom53.11 at December 31, 2024, up from 46.94 at the end of 2023, reflecting a growth of approximately 4.5%[16]. - Arch Capital's capital stood at approximately 23.5 billion as of December 31, 2024, positioning the company strongly within the S&P 500 index[16]. - Total investable assets held by Arch Capital were 41.4 billion as of December 31, 2024, emphasizing a focus on capital preservation and market liquidity[92]. - Unpaid and paid losses and loss adjustment expenses recoverable were approximately 8.3billionatDecember31,2024,reflectingthecompanysclaimsmanagement[91].AcquisitionsandExpansionsThecompanycompletedtheacquisitionofAllianzsU.S.MiddleMarketPropertyandCasualtyinsurancebusinessonAugust1,2024,enhancingitscapabilitiesintheU.S.middlemarket[20][32].ArchCapitalexpandeditsEuropeanpresencein2023withnewbranchofficesinSpainandFrancethroughArchInsurance(EU)[19].ArchCapitalsmortgageoperationsincludeparticipationinGSEcreditrisksharingtransactionsanddirectmortgageinsurance,withsignificantexpansioninAustraliafollowingtheacquisitionofWestpacLendersMortgageInsuranceLimited[25].ArchCapitalcompletedasharepurchaseagreementwithNatixistoacquire29.58.3 billion at December 31, 2024, reflecting the company's claims management[91]. Acquisitions and Expansions - The company completed the acquisition of Allianz's U.S. Middle Market Property and Casualty insurance business on August 1, 2024, enhancing its capabilities in the U.S. middle market[20][32]. - Arch Capital expanded its European presence in 2023 with new branch offices in Spain and France through Arch Insurance (EU)[19]. - Arch Capital's mortgage operations include participation in GSE credit risk-sharing transactions and direct mortgage insurance, with significant expansion in Australia following the acquisition of Westpac Lenders Mortgage Insurance Limited[25]. - Arch Capital completed a share purchase agreement with Natixis to acquire 29.5% of Coface for a long-term strategic investment, enhancing its specialty underwriting focus[78]. Share Repurchase and Employee Growth - Since the inception of the share repurchase program in February 2007, Arch Capital has repurchased 433.8 million common shares for a total of 5.9 billion, with 996.8millionremainingundertheprogramasofDecember31,2024[28].AsofFebruary20,2025,ArchCapitalemployedover7,200peopleglobally,upfromapproximately6,400thepreviousyear,indicatingstrongtalentretentionandgrowth[81].ArchCapitalsemployeerecognitionprogramsawover65,000awardsgivenin2024,supportingacollaborativeandresultsdrivenculture[87].Thecompanyhasinvestedapproximately996.8 million remaining under the program as of December 31, 2024[28]. - As of February 20, 2025, Arch Capital employed over 7,200 people globally, up from approximately 6,400 the previous year, indicating strong talent retention and growth[81]. - Arch Capital's employee recognition program saw over 65,000 awards given in 2024, supporting a collaborative and results-driven culture[87]. - The company has invested approximately 5 million in a student debt assistance program since its inception in 2018, including 0.9millionin2024[86].UnderwritingandRiskManagementThecompanyhasadiversifiedunderwritingplatformtargetingspecialtylines,supportedbyastrongmanagementteamandcapitalbase[26].Archsunderwritingphilosophyemphasizesgeneratingprofitsthroughcarefulriskselection,disciplinedunderwritingstandards,andstrategicanalytics[39].Thereinsurancegroupoperatesglobally,withArchReBermudarecognizedasa"certifiedreinsurer,"allowingreducedcollateralforreinsuranceceded[44].Thereinsurancegroupmaintainsalowcoststructurebycontrollingstaffinglevelsandprimarilyoperatingasabrokermarketreinsurer[53].Archsunderwritingprocessincludesassessinghistoricallossdataandmaintainingflexibilitytorespondtochangingmarketconditions[53].Themortgagegroupsstrategyfocusesonmaintainingadisciplinedcreditriskphilosophyandprovidinginnovativemortgageproductsandservices[66].Thecompanyactivelymonitorsdevelopmentsinthehousingmarketandincorporatesclimateriskintoitsriskmanagementframework[70].ArchCapitalsriskmanagementframeworkintegratessustainabilityrelatedrisksintoitsenterprisewidestrategy[105].RegulatoryComplianceandCybersecurityThecompanyissubjecttovariousrisks,includingregulatorychanges,economicconditions,andclimatechangeimpacts,whichcouldaffectitsfinancialperformance[14].ArchCapitalsU.S.insurancesubsidiariesaresubjecttoextensiveregulation,impactingoperationssignificantlyduetostatelawsgoverningsolvency,premiumrates,andclaimspractices[142].TheSECCybersecurityRules,effectiveDecember2023,requirepubliccompaniestoreportmaterialcybersecurityincidentswithinfourdays[154].ArchReBermudamustcomplywiththeCyberRiskManagementCodeofConduct,whichmandatesthedevelopmentofacyberriskpolicyandtheappointmentofaChiefInformationSecurityOfficer[136].TheU.S.governmentpassedtheCyberIncidentReportingforCriticalInfrastructureActof2022,requiringcompaniesincriticalinfrastructuretoreportsubstantialcybersecurityincidentswithin72hoursandransompaymentswithin24hours[155].TheNAICadoptedanInsuranceDataSecurityModelLawin2017,mandatinginsurerstodevelopawritteninformationsecurityprogramandconductriskassessments[156].MarketStrategyandCompetitiveLandscapeArchsstrategyincludesgrowingstrategicpartnershipsandacquiringbusinessesinnicheareastoenhancemarketopportunities[39].Thecompetitivelandscapeincludesmajorinsurersandreinsurers,withArchCapitalcompetingonfinancialstrength,ratings,andclientrelationships[97].Themortgagegroupaimstodiversifyrevenuesbycapitalizingoninternationalopportunities,includinggrowthinEuropeandAustralia,andhasbeenactiveinprovidingmortgageinsurancetoEuropeanlenderssince2011[66].ClimateChangeandSustainabilityThecompanyhasadoptedathermalcoalpolicyinitsglobalinsuranceoperationstoaddressclimatechangeconsiderations[79].NewYorkandotherstatesrequireinsurerswithover0.9 million in 2024[86]. Underwriting and Risk Management - The company has a diversified underwriting platform targeting specialty lines, supported by a strong management team and capital base[26]. - Arch's underwriting philosophy emphasizes generating profits through careful risk selection, disciplined underwriting standards, and strategic analytics[39]. - The reinsurance group operates globally, with Arch Re Bermuda recognized as a "certified reinsurer," allowing reduced collateral for reinsurance ceded[44]. - The reinsurance group maintains a low cost structure by controlling staffing levels and primarily operating as a broker market reinsurer[53]. - Arch's underwriting process includes assessing historical loss data and maintaining flexibility to respond to changing market conditions[53]. - The mortgage group's strategy focuses on maintaining a disciplined credit risk philosophy and providing innovative mortgage products and services[66]. - The company actively monitors developments in the housing market and incorporates climate risk into its risk management framework[70]. - Arch Capital's risk management framework integrates sustainability-related risks into its enterprise-wide strategy[105]. Regulatory Compliance and Cybersecurity - The company is subject to various risks, including regulatory changes, economic conditions, and climate change impacts, which could affect its financial performance[14]. - Arch Capital's U.S. insurance subsidiaries are subject to extensive regulation, impacting operations significantly due to state laws governing solvency, premium rates, and claims practices[142]. - The SEC Cybersecurity Rules, effective December 2023, require public companies to report material cybersecurity incidents within four days[154]. - Arch Re Bermuda must comply with the Cyber Risk Management Code of Conduct, which mandates the development of a cyber risk policy and the appointment of a Chief Information Security Officer[136]. - The U.S. government passed the Cyber Incident Reporting for Critical Infrastructure Act of 2022, requiring companies in critical infrastructure to report substantial cybersecurity incidents within 72 hours and ransom payments within 24 hours[155]. - The NAIC adopted an Insurance Data Security Model Law in 2017, mandating insurers to develop a written information security program and conduct risk assessments[156]. Market Strategy and Competitive Landscape - Arch's strategy includes growing strategic partnerships and acquiring businesses in niche areas to enhance market opportunities[39]. - The competitive landscape includes major insurers and reinsurers, with Arch Capital competing on financial strength, ratings, and client relationships[97]. - The mortgage group aims to diversify revenues by capitalizing on international opportunities, including growth in Europe and Australia, and has been active in providing mortgage insurance to European lenders since 2011[66]. Climate Change and Sustainability - The company has adopted a thermal coal policy in its global insurance operations to address climate change considerations[79]. - New York and other states require insurers with over 100 million in premiums to disclose their assessment and management of climate-related risks annually[174]. - The U.K. government aims to align its financial system with the 2050 "Net Zero" target, implementing mandatory climate-related financial disclosure requirements[205]. - The FCA introduced an 'anti-greenwashing' rule effective May 31, 2024, requiring sustainability claims to be clear and not misleading[206]. - The PRA's supervisory statement SS3/19 mandates U.K. regulated entities to manage financial risks from climate change[210].