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American Healthcare REIT(AHR) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Financial Performance and Stability - The company has experienced net losses in the past and may continue to do so in the future, primarily due to depreciation, interest expenses, and general administrative costs[107]. - The financial stability of tenants is crucial for the company's revenue, and lease defaults could significantly impact distributions to stockholders[106]. - Economic downturns could lead to tenant defaults, reduced occupancy rates, and lower property values, adversely affecting financial results[114]. - The company may incur additional costs in re-leasing specialized properties if tenants default or terminate leases, which could materially affect its financials[120]. - Inflationary pressures are expected to increase general and administrative expenses, including compensation and professional fees[129]. - The company may not be able to recover all operating expenses due to inflation, which could adversely impact its financial performance[128]. - The company faces risks associated with real estate investments, including potential decreases in property values and the inability to sell properties at favorable prices[125]. - The company’s ability to maintain distributions may be affected by cash flow from operations, with potential changes evaluated throughout 2025[256]. Competition and Market Risks - The company faces significant competition in acquiring healthcare-related facilities, which may increase costs and impede investment opportunities[113]. - Competition from other medical practices and facilities could adversely affect tenants' ability to make rental payments[153]. - The healthcare industry is facing increased competition and scrutiny, leading to higher expenses and pressure to reduce payments to service providers[194]. Regulatory and Compliance Risks - The company is subject to various regulatory risks that could impact operations and profitability, including potential audits and investigations[103]. - The healthcare industry is heavily regulated, and changes in laws or regulations could adversely affect tenants' ability to make rent payments[168]. - Failure to obtain necessary licenses or certificates of need (CON) could prevent facilities from operating as intended, impacting rent payments[169]. - The company may face adverse legislative or regulatory tax changes that could increase tax liability or reduce operating flexibility[232]. Debt and Financial Structure - As of December 31, 2024, the company's outstanding debt totaled 1.7billion,with8.21.7 billion, with 8.2% being unhedged variable-rate debt[130]. - The company expects to fund a portion of its cash needs through operating cash flows, issuances of additional equity, and additional indebtedness[203]. - Rising interest rates have significantly increased the company's interest costs, potentially reducing available cash flow for operations and distributions to stockholders[204]. - The company may incur mortgage debt on existing properties to finance acquisitions or capital investments, which could affect its REIT qualification[205]. - The company's overall leverage was reported to be lower than 30.0% of its combined market capitalization and outstanding indebtedness as of December 31, 2024[202]. Geographic and Sector Concentration - The company has a high concentration of properties in specific geographic areas, increasing vulnerability to local economic conditions[97]. - As of December 31, 2024, properties in Indiana and Ohio accounted for approximately 35.6% and 11.8% of the total property portfolio's annualized base rent or annualized NOI, indicating a significant geographic concentration of risk[133]. - The company has a concentration of investments in senior housing (41.0%), skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) (28.0%), and other healthcare-related facilities (26.1%), which increases vulnerability to negative factors affecting these sectors[135]. Operational Risks - The company is dependent on key personnel, and the loss of executives could materially affect operations and performance[109]. - Cybersecurity threats pose risks to the company's information technology systems, which could materially affect operations and reputation[124]. - Delays in obtaining necessary permits for development projects could hinder revenue generation and operational efficiency[143]. - The company may face challenges in acquiring new properties or making capital improvements if it cannot secure funding on favorable terms[116]. Economic and Market Conditions - The market price and trading volume of the company's common stock may be volatile, influenced by broader economic conditions[111]. - The company may incur substantial costs related to environmental cleanup and compliance with regulations, which could adversely affect financial performance[150]. - Severe weather events and climate change could increase operational costs and damage properties, impacting financial performance[157]. - Economic factors may hinder seniors' ability to afford resident fees, impacting occupancy rates and revenues at healthcare facilities[182]. Investment and Growth Strategies - The company may incur additional indebtedness in the future, which could adversely affect financial stability and operational flexibility[103]. - Future offerings of debt or equity securities may dilute existing stockholders and affect the company's ability to raise capital on favorable terms[103]. - The company evaluates tenant rent coverage ratios based on unaudited financial information provided by tenants, which may not accurately reflect their ability to make rent payments[138]. Revenue and Expense Trends - As of December 31, 2024, the company reported a total revenue of 2,070,668,000, an increase from 1,866,618,000in2023,representinganincreaseofapproximately10.91,866,618,000 in 2023, representing an increase of approximately 10.9%[332]. - Total property operating expenses for integrated senior health campuses increased to 1,430,539,000 (88.3% of revenue) from 1,335,817,000(89.71,335,817,000 (89.7% of revenue) in 2023[339]. - The company’s SHOP segment saw an increase in resident fees and services revenue by 77,124,000 in 2024, driven by acquisitions and increased occupancy[335]. - Total rental expenses decreased to 53,239,000(28.553,239,000 (28.5% of real estate revenue) in 2024 from 57,475,000 (30.2% of real estate revenue) in 2023, primarily due to dispositions of OM buildings[341].