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Edwards(EW) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report
EWEdwards(EW)2025-02-28 21:50

Sales Performance - Sales of TAVR products represented 75%, 77%, and 79% of net sales in 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively[25]. - Sales of surgical tissue heart valve products accounted for 18%, 19%, and 19% of net sales in 2024, 2023, and 2022, respectively[28]. - In 2024, 59% of net sales were derived from customers in the United States, while 41% came from international markets[35][36]. - Total net sales for 2024 reached 5,439.5million,anincreaseof5,439.5 million, an increase of 429.5 million or 8.6% compared to 2023[162]. - Net sales in the United States were 3,206.0million,up3,206.0 million, up 258.1 million or 8.8% from 2,947.9millionin2023[162].SalesofTranscatheterAorticValveReplacementproductsincreasedto2,947.9 million in 2023[162]. - Sales of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement products increased to 4,106.1 million, a rise of 226.3millionor5.8226.3 million or 5.8% from 3,879.8 million in 2023[163]. - The Transcatheter Mitral and Tricuspid Therapies segment saw a significant increase of 78.2%, with sales rising to 352.1millionfrom352.1 million from 197.6 million[163]. Research and Development - Research and development spending increased by 9% year over year, representing 19% of 2024 sales, primarily due to investments in transcatheter structural heart programs[45]. - The company is developing new products to improve transcatheter aortic heart valve replacement procedures and investing in technologies for mitral and tricuspid valve diseases[47]. - Research and development activities are primarily conducted in the United States and Israel, with collaborations with leading research institutions and clinicians globally[53]. - The company focuses on developing medical technologies for cardiovascular disease treatment, including bioprosthetic surgical tissue heart valves and transcatheter valves[52]. - The company completed patient enrollment in the PROGRESS pivotal trial for moderate AS patients and received CE Mark approval for the Edwards SAPIEN 3 Ultra RESILIA valve in Europe[167]. - Research and Development (R&D) expenses increased as the company continued to invest in aortic transcatheter valve innovations and clinical trial activities[177]. Regulatory and Compliance - Compliance with FDA regulations is resource-intensive, and several products are pending regulatory clearance or approval[60]. - The EU's Medical Device Regulation (MDR) implemented in May 2021 requires re-certification of many products, leading to substantial additional expenses[66]. - The company is subject to various laws and regulations, including anti-kickback laws and the Stark law, which could impact its operations[62]. - The regulatory approval process for new products requires extensive clinical trials, and unfavorable clinical data could adversely impact the company's market prospects[95]. - The company is subject to rigorous governmental regulations, which may incur significant compliance costs and impact business operations if not adhered to[124]. Financial Performance - Gross profit increased in 2024, although the gross profit margin decreased by 0.6 percentage points due to foreign currency fluctuations[174]. - Selling, General, and Administrative (SG&A) expenses rose due to higher personnel-related costs and expenses related to recent business combinations[176]. - Interest income increased to 120.3millionin2024from120.3 million in 2024 from 67.2 million in 2023, driven by a higher average investment balance and yield[186]. - Other non-operating income rose to 68.9millionin2024,upfrom68.9 million in 2024, up from 13.9 million in 2023, mainly due to gains from the remeasurement of previously held equity interests[187]. - The effective income tax rate decreased to 9.8% in 2024 from 11.1% in 2023, attributed to increased tax benefits from foreign earnings and favorable audit settlements[188]. - Net cash flows from operating activities decreased by 353.5millionto353.5 million to 542.3 million in 2024, primarily due to tax payments of 1.2billion[216].Netcashprovidedbyinvestingactivitieswas1.2 billion[216]. - Net cash provided by investing activities was 2.3 billion in 2024, mainly from the sale of Critical Care, offset by 1.1billionforacquisitionsand1.1 billion for acquisitions and 252.4 million in capital expenditures[217]. - Net cash used in financing activities was 983millionin2024,primarilyduetotreasurystockpurchasesof983 million in 2024, primarily due to treasury stock purchases of 1.2 billion[219]. Employee and Culture - The talent management strategy aims to attract and retain a motivated workforce aligned with the company's patient-focused innovation strategy[77]. - The company is committed to maintaining an ethical culture, promoting diversity, and ensuring fair compensation practices across all operating regions[83]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company had approximately 15,800 employees worldwide, with the majority located in the United States, Singapore, and Costa Rica[88]. - The company emphasizes a patient-focused culture and aims to foster inclusion and collaboration among employees to drive innovation[84]. - The company conducts a multilingual global employee survey, myVoice, to gather feedback on various topics, including patient focus and diversity, which is reviewed by management and the Board of Directors[85]. - The company offers competitive employee benefits and well-being packages, focusing on mental health, nutrition, and physical activity, to enhance employee performance[86]. - The company is committed to developing talent from within, providing extensive learning and development resources for employees at all levels[87]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces risks related to the failure to innovate and market products effectively, which could materially affect its prospects[94]. - Manufacturing and quality problems could materially affect the company's business, especially as it expands into new markets[96]. - The company relies on key physicians and research institutions for product development and marketing, and any disruption in these relationships could adversely impact its business[98]. - The company is subject to risks associated with public health crises, which could result in material adverse impacts on its financial condition and operations[99]. - The company faces challenges in recruiting and retaining qualified talent, which is critical for its continued success and operational stability[105]. - The integration of acquired businesses and technologies may be costly and could divert resources from other product developments, potentially impacting overall business performance[106]. - The company has been impacted by domestic and global economic conditions, which may affect sales and operations due to factors like inflation and interest rates[111]. - Changes in health care legislation and reimbursement policies could adversely affect demand for the company's products and their pricing[112]. - The company is involved in pending or threatened lawsuits related to products, workplace matters, and governmental investigations, which may impact financial performance[236]. - Legal accruals require significant judgment due to the complexities and uncertainties of each case, affecting the company's financial statements[236]. Acquisitions and Divestitures - The company sold its Critical Care product group to Becton, Dickinson and Company on September 3, 2024, which may introduce operational complexities and risks[108]. - The company entered into agreements to acquire multiple medical device companies for a total cash purchase price of 1.5billion,with1.5 billion, with 1.1 billion paid upon closing of the transactions[211]. - The company sold its Critical Care product group for 4.2billionincash,completingthesaleinearlySeptember2024[212].ThesaleofCriticalCaretoBDwascompletedonSeptember3,2024,incurringexpensesof4.2 billion in cash, completing the sale in early September 2024[212]. - The sale of Critical Care to BD was completed on September 3, 2024, incurring expenses of 19.0 million for consulting, legal, and advisory services related to the transaction[181].