Financial Overview - As of December 31, 2024, total consolidated assets were 19.20 billion, deposits were 2.85 billion[17]. - As of December 31, 2024, Cathay Bank employed approximately 1,266 regular full-time equivalent employees, with 1,226 located in the United States and 40 in China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan[58]. - The Bancorp's common equity Tier 1 capital ratios were 13.54% and 13.84% for the Bancorp and the Bank, respectively, as of December 31, 2024, exceeding the minimum requirements to be deemed "well-capitalized"[90]. - The total risk-based capital ratios for the Bancorp and the Bank were 15.08% and 14.76%, respectively, also surpassing regulatory minimums[90]. - The Tier 1 risk-based capital ratios were 13.54% for the Bancorp and 13.84% for the Bank, indicating strong capital positions[90]. - The leverage capital ratios stood at 10.96% for the Bancorp and 11.20% for the Bank, well above the required thresholds[90]. Branch and Market Presence - The Bank operates 24 branches in Southern California, 18 in Northern California, and additional branches in New York, Washington, Illinois, Texas, Maryland, Massachusetts, Nevada, New Jersey, and Hong Kong[22][23]. - The Bank operates branches in multiple states including California, New York, and Texas, as well as international offices in Hong Kong and mainland China[79]. Lending and Loan Products - The Bank's commercial loans focus on small-to-medium-sized businesses, with a typical loan amount exceeding $25 million being syndicated with other financial institutions[34]. - The Bank has preferred lender status for SBA loans, allowing for expedited processing under the 7(a) program, which can be used for various business financing needs[35]. - The Bank's residential mortgage loans include conforming, non-conforming, and jumbo loans, with a focus on retaining all originated loans in its portfolio[38]. - The Bank's lending policies require regular reviews of the loan portfolio to monitor asset quality and take necessary actions for loans at risk of default[44]. Employee and Diversity Initiatives - The Bank's employee diversity includes 79% of employees being of Asian descent, 14% from non-Asian minority groups, and 7% Caucasian, with 55% of management positions held by women[61]. - The Bank's Well-Being program has 64% employee participation, encouraging healthy habits and offering discounts on medical premiums[68]. - The Bank's talent strategy focuses on recruitment and retention, with a competitive compensation and benefits package including healthcare and 401(k) benefits[63]. Community Commitment and Investments - The Bank invests in tax-advantaged projects promoting affordable housing and renewable energy, generating returns primarily through federal and state income tax credits[43]. - The Bank's commitment to inclusion extends to community investments in affordable housing and renewable energy projects, as well as programs for the underbanked[62]. Regulatory Environment - The regulatory environment includes limitations on dividends payable to stockholders and requirements for banks to maintain safe and sound operations[76]. - The Bank received a "Satisfactory" CRA rating in its last reported examination by the FDIC in June 2019, indicating compliance with community credit needs[76]. - The Bancorp is subject to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and must assess the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting by December 31, 2024[147]. - The Bancorp is expected to act as a source of financial and managerial strength to its subsidiary Bank[111]. Interest Rate Sensitivity - At December 31, 2024, a 100 basis points increase in interest rates would lead to a projected 7.5% increase in net interest income over the next twelve months[422]. - Conversely, a 200 basis points decrease in interest rates would result in a projected 10.3% decrease in net interest income over the next twelve months[422]. - The economic value of equity would decrease by 6.8% if interest rates increased by 200 basis points, while a decrease of 200 basis points would increase the economic value of equity by 4.7%[423]. - The Bancorp's asset and liability management aims to minimize adverse effects of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows[419]. Compliance and Risk Management - The Bank may incur additional compliance costs due to heightened regulatory concerns related to consumer protection and anti-money laundering laws[134]. - The Federal Reserve's guidance on climate-related financial risk management may eventually apply to smaller banking organizations like the Bank[142]. - The Bank is subject to environmental liabilities related to properties it may foreclose on, which could incur substantial investigation or remediation costs[139]. Marketing and Competition - The Bank utilizes traditional marketing methods and special deposit promotions to attract new clients and deposits[48]. - The Bank faces substantial competition for deposits and loans from various financial institutions, including larger Chinese-American banks and super-regional banks[53].
Cathay General Bancorp(CATY) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report