Revenue Segments - The Aviation segment accounted for 73% of consolidated revenues in 2024, down from 63% in 2023 and 61% in 2022[22]. - The Fleet segment represented 27% of consolidated revenues in 2024, compared to 37% in 2023 and 39% in 2022[23]. - The Aviation segment achieved record revenue of $786 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, representing a 45% year-over-year increase[114]. - Distribution revenue increased by 27% and repair revenue surged by 86% during the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to the prior year[114]. - The Fleet segment's commercial customer revenue grew by 18% in 2024, with commercial revenues accounting for 61% of total Fleet segment revenue compared to 48% in 2023[116]. - The United States Postal Service (USPS) revenue in 2024 decreased by 30% due to a transition to a new Fleet Management Information System, but maintenance activity began to improve in Q4 2024[116]. - Total revenues for 2024 reached $1,080,132, an increase of 25.6% compared to $860,488 in 2023[171]. - Product revenues increased to $776,676 in 2024, up 12.1% from $693,035 in 2023[171]. - Service revenues surged to $303,456, a significant increase of 81.1% from $167,453 in 2023[171]. Financial Performance - Revenues increased by $219.6 million, or 26%, in 2024 compared to 2023, driven by a $242.2 million increase in the Aviation segment, partially offset by a $22.6 million decline in the Fleet segment[117]. - Operating income for 2024 was $81,419, a decrease of 7.1% from $87,996 in 2023[171]. - Net income from continuing operations was $36,498, down 15.5% from $43,152 in 2023[171]. - The company reported a net income of $15,324 for 2024, a decline of 60.9% compared to $39,134 in 2023[174]. - Basic earnings per share from continuing operations decreased to $2.04 in 2024 from $3.05 in 2023[171]. - The effective tax rate for continued operations decreased to 21.5% in 2024 from 24.2% in 2023, primarily due to a favorable excess stock tax deduction[121]. Costs and Expenses - Costs and operating expenses rose by $226.2 million, or 29%, in 2024 compared to 2023, reflecting increased business activity and revenue generation[118]. - The company incurred total costs and operating expenses of $998,713 in 2024, up 29.2% from $772,492 in 2023[171]. - Interest expense increased by approximately $3.9 million, or 12%, in 2024, attributed to higher average debt facility borrowings[121]. Debt and Assets - The company had $430 million of total debt outstanding as of December 31, 2024, which may increase vulnerability to adverse economic conditions[75]. - As of December 31, 2024, goodwill and intangible assets accounted for 28% and 11% of total assets, respectively[59]. - Goodwill increased significantly to $491.5 million in 2024, compared to $351.8 million in 2023, reflecting a growth of about 40%[169]. - The total assets of the company reached $1.73 billion in 2024, up from $1.35 billion in 2023, marking an increase of approximately 28%[169]. - The current portion of long-term debt increased to $30.0 million in 2024 from $22.5 million in 2023, a rise of 33%[169]. - The company's cash and cash equivalents increased to $29.0 million in 2024, compared to $7.8 million in 2023, representing a growth of over 270%[169]. - Total stockholders' equity rose to $988.2 million in 2024, up from $616.7 million in 2023, indicating an increase of approximately 60%[169]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focused on growth through acquisitions, seeking complementary assets to enhance its product offerings and market presence[54]. - The company completed the acquisition of Turbine Controls, Inc. in April 2024 and Kellstrom Aerospace Group, Inc. in December 2024, enhancing its position in the aftermarket services[108]. - The company initiated a public offering in May 2024, raising net proceeds of $162.0 million, and another offering in October 2024, raising $163.8 million, to support acquisitions and repay debt[110][111]. - The company plans to continue focusing on market expansion and new product development in the upcoming year[183]. Employee and Operational Insights - As of December 31, 2024, the company employed approximately 1,400 employees, with a focus on specialized experience in various fields[29]. - The company emphasizes a commitment to employee safety through a Health, Environmental and Safety Program, providing ongoing training[30]. - The company aims to attract and retain top talent by offering competitive compensation and comprehensive benefits[34]. - The company operates 33 locations with a total floor space of 1,928 thousand square feet as of December 31, 2024[86]. Risks and Challenges - Global economic conditions and geopolitical factors may adversely affect revenues, particularly in foreign markets[48]. - Supply chain disruptions could impact the company's ability to source products and services, potentially leading to increased costs[49]. - The company faces intense competition in the aviation and vehicle parts industries, with larger competitors posing significant challenges[50]. - Prolonged inflation could increase costs beyond recoverable price increases, adversely affecting profit margins[57]. - The company faces risks related to cybersecurity threats, which could disrupt operations and impact financial results[73]. - Legal and regulatory risks in the aviation industry could expose the company to potential liabilities[66]. - Environmental regulations may impose substantial future costs, affecting financial results[69]. - Market volatility may affect access to cost-effective funding sources, impacting operational capabilities[76]. - The company may experience difficulties in divesting certain businesses, which could disrupt operations and lead to financial losses[61]. - Adverse equity market conditions could lead to impairment of goodwill or intangible assets, affecting financial position[60]. Cash Flow and Financing - Cash used in operating activities increased by $9.2 million in 2024 compared to 2023, primarily due to the working capital impact of the FDS Sale[130]. - Cash provided by financing activities increased by $50.8 million in 2024, mainly due to a $196.0 million increase in proceeds from public offerings of common stock[132]. - The company had $194 million of unused commitments under the credit agreement as of December 31, 2024, indicating a stable financial condition[129]. Accounting and Valuation - The company recognizes revenues for the sale of aircraft parts at a point in time when control is transferred to the customer, typically upon shipment[201]. - The company allocates the purchase price of acquired entities to the underlying tangible and identifiable intangible assets based on their estimated fair values[212]. - The assessment of slow-moving inventory write-downs in the Aviation segment requires significant management judgment, impacting the valuation of inventory[164]. - The company recognizes purchased intangible assets at fair value on the acquisition date, with significant estimates and assumptions involved in determining fair values[146]. - The company assesses the adequacy of allowances for credit losses quarterly based on historical collectability and current market conditions[204].
VSE (VSEC) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report