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SS&C(SSNC) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report
SSNCSS&C(SSNC)2025-03-03 14:04

Financial Performance and Risks - The company's operating results, including profit margins and profitability, are expected to fluctuate over time due to various factors such as the timing and nature of license and service transactions [109]. - An increase in subaccounting services performed by brokerage firms has adversely impacted revenues, with lower fees charged on a per unit basis compared to traditional shareowner accounting [113]. - The company has substantial investments in private equity funds, which are illiquid and may decline in value, potentially impacting financial condition [141]. - The company’s financial health may be adversely affected by increases in interest rates and economic volatility [164]. - Average daily cash balances maintained in bank accounts for 2024 were approximately 2.3billion,witha100basispointchangeininterestratesequatingtoapproximately2.3 billion, with a 100 basis point change in interest rates equating to approximately 11.6 million in net income annually [302]. - Total debt as of December 31, 2024, was 7,045million,including7,045 million, including 4,295 million of variable interest rate debt, with a 100 basis point increase in interest rates resulting in an approximate 43millionchangeininterestexpenseperyear[303].FairvalueofinvestmentssubjecttoequitypriceriskasofDecember31,2024,wasapproximately43 million change in interest expense per year [303]. - Fair value of investments subject to equity price risk as of December 31, 2024, was approximately 43.9 million, with a 10% change in fair value impacting net income by approximately 3.3million[304].RegulatoryandComplianceChallengesTheregulatorylandscapesurroundingAIisevolvinganduncertain,withemergingregulationsthatmayvaryacrossjurisdictionsandaresubjecttochange[133].Thecompanyissubjecttoexaminationsbyvariousauthorities,includingtaxauthorities,whichmayaffectitsfinancialconditionandresultsofoperations[112].Theevolvingregulatoryenvironment,includingtheDoddFrankActandtheE.U.sAIFMD,posescompliancechallengesthatcouldleadtosanctionsoroperationallimitations[152].Thecompanyissubjecttoextensiveregulationsthatcouldimpactdemandforitsproductsandservices,particularlyinthehealthcareindustry[154].Thecompanyissubjecttovariousdataprivacylaws,includingtheU.S.HealthInsurancePortabilityandAccountabilityAct(HIPAA)andtheCaliforniaConsumerPrivacyAct(CCPA),whichposecompliancechallengesandpotentialcosts[158].Thecompanyfacesrisksrelatedtocompliancewithinternationaldataprotectionregulations,suchastheEUsGeneralDataProtectionRegulation(GDPR),whichimposesstrictprivacyanddatasecurityrequirements[159].Thecompanymayincursignificantcostsandliabilitiesduetoprivacyconcerns,whichcouldinhibittheuseofitsplatformandaffectsales[161].OperationalandMarketRisksThecompanyfaceschallengesinadaptingtorapidlychangingtechnologyandevolvingindustrystandards,whichmayaffectitsabilitytoenhanceexistingproductsanddevelopnewones[123].Thedevelopmentanduseofmachinelearningandartificialintelligence(AI)presentrisks,includingpotentialinaccuraciesandbiasesinAIoutputs,whichcouldimpactthecompanysbusiness[125][126].Catastrophicevents,suchaspandemicsornaturaldisasters,couldadverselyaffectthecompanysoperationsandclientrelationships[114].AsignificantportionofthecompanysbusinessisconductedoutsidetheU.S.,exposingittorisksfromforeigncurrencyexchangeratefluctuations[139].Thecompanydoesnotcurrentlyengageinmaterialhedgingactivities,increasingitsexposuretocurrencyrisks[140].Approximately313.3 million [304]. Regulatory and Compliance Challenges - The regulatory landscape surrounding AI is evolving and uncertain, with emerging regulations that may vary across jurisdictions and are subject to change [133]. - The company is subject to examinations by various authorities, including tax authorities, which may affect its financial condition and results of operations [112]. - The evolving regulatory environment, including the Dodd-Frank Act and the E.U.'s AIFMD, poses compliance challenges that could lead to sanctions or operational limitations [152]. - The company is subject to extensive regulations that could impact demand for its products and services, particularly in the healthcare industry [154]. - The company is subject to various data privacy laws, including the U.S. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), which pose compliance challenges and potential costs [158]. - The company faces risks related to compliance with international data protection regulations, such as the EU's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which imposes strict privacy and data security requirements [159]. - The company may incur significant costs and liabilities due to privacy concerns, which could inhibit the use of its platform and affect sales [161]. Operational and Market Risks - The company faces challenges in adapting to rapidly changing technology and evolving industry standards, which may affect its ability to enhance existing products and develop new ones [123]. - The development and use of machine learning and artificial intelligence (AI) present risks, including potential inaccuracies and biases in AI outputs, which could impact the company's business [125][126]. - Catastrophic events, such as pandemics or natural disasters, could adversely affect the company's operations and client relationships [114]. - A significant portion of the company's business is conducted outside the U.S., exposing it to risks from foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations [139]. - The company does not currently engage in material hedging activities, increasing its exposure to currency risks [140]. - Approximately 31% of revenues in 2024 were from clients located outside the U.S., with exposure to foreign currency exchange rates primarily from transactions in British pounds [306]. Legal and Litigation Risks - Legal and regulatory risks could significantly affect the company's operations and financial results, especially in the financial and healthcare sectors [147]. - The company faces potential claims and litigation from clients and third parties, which could divert management resources and harm its reputation [156]. - The company is exposed to litigation regarding intellectual property rights, which could result in significant liability and adversely affect its business [162]. - The company may face legal uncertainties regarding the protectability of AI-generated works, which could limit its ability to secure exclusive intellectual property rights [128]. Shareholder and Governance - The company’s Chairman and CEO, William C. Stone, beneficially owns approximately 14.0% of the outstanding shares, giving him significant influence over company affairs [179]. - The company’s ability to pay dividends is limited by its status as a holding company and the terms of its indebtedness agreements [180]. - The company’s stock price has fluctuated significantly, trading as high as 84.85 and as low as $6.64 since its initial public offering [175].