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Xylem(XYL) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Financial Performance - Xylem reported 2024 revenues of 8.6billion,withapproximately23,000employeesglobally[15].Totalrevenuefor2024was8.6 billion, with approximately 23,000 employees globally[15]. - Total revenue for 2024 was 8,562 million, a 16.2% increase from 7,364millionin2023[45].Netincomefor2024was7,364 million in 2023[45]. - Net income for 2024 was 890 million, or 3.65perdilutedshare,up30.83.65 per diluted share, up 30.8% from 2023, with adjusted net income of 1,041 million, or 4.27perdilutedshare,up13.04.27 per diluted share, up 13.0%[203]. - Operating income increased by 357 million, or 54.8%, to 1,009millionin2024,withanoperatingmarginof11.81,009 million in 2024, with an operating margin of 11.8%, up 290 basis points from 2023[201]. - Free cash flow for 2024 was 942 million, up 66% from 2023, with net cash provided by operating activities of 1,263million,up511,263 million, up 51%[203]. - Orders for 2024 totaled 8,730 million, an increase of 16.4% from 7,501millionin2023,withorganicordersup4.77,501 million in 2023, with organic orders up 4.7%[203]. - Dividends paid to shareholders increased by 9% in 2024[203]. - Total backlog at December 31, 2024, was 5,070 million, with an expectation that approximately 50% will be recognized as revenue in 2025[52]. - Gross margin improved to 37.5% in 2024, up from 36.9% in 2023, with a 60 basis point increase[213]. Revenue Segmentation - The Water Infrastructure segment generated 2,555millioninrevenue,with592,555 million in revenue, with 59% from transport applications and 41% from treatment[26]. - The Applied Water segment achieved 1,793 million in revenue, with 56% from building solutions and 44% from industrial water[26]. - The Measurement and Control Solutions segment reported 1,871millioninrevenue,with811,871 million in revenue, with 81% from smart metering and 19% from analytics[26]. - The Water Solutions and Services segment generated 2,343 million in revenue, with 58% from capital and other services and 42% from maintenance services[26]. - Water Solutions and Services revenue increased by 659million,or39.2659 million, or 39.2%, to 2,343 million in 2024, driven by acquisitions and organic growth[208]. - Measurement and Control Solutions revenue rose by 259million,or16.1259 million, or 16.1%, to 1,871 million, with organic growth of 255million[207].WaterInfrastructurerevenueincreasedby255 million[207]. - Water Infrastructure revenue increased by 340 million, or 15.3%, to 2,555million,withorganicgrowthof2,555 million, with organic growth of 123 million[205]. - Applied Water revenue decreased by 60million,or3.360 million, or 3.3%, to 1,793 million, primarily due to organic declines[206]. Market and Competition - The total addressable market size of the global water industry is estimated to be approximately $750 billion[18]. - The company faces significant competition in the water industry, with key competitors including De Nora, Grundfos, and Veolia[30]. - Key competitors in the Applied Water segment include Franklin Electric Co., Inc, Grundfos, Pentair plc, and Wilo SE[34]. Sustainability and Corporate Responsibility - Xylem aims to address a 40% gap between global water supply and demand by 2030 due to rising consumption[18]. - The company focuses on sustainability leadership, aiming to decarbonize the water sector and promote resource conservation[24]. - The company has established three sustainability pillars: Decarbonizing the Water Sector, Accelerating Water Stewardship, and Advancing Water and Sanitation Hygiene (WASH) for All, with 2030 goals set for each pillar[64]. - The company aims to achieve Net Zero greenhouse gas emissions across its value chain before 2050, with updated 2030 science-based targets approved by the Science Based Target initiative[63]. - Approximately 79% of employees participated in volunteerism through the company's corporate responsibility program in 2024[84]. - The company has expanded its sustainability-linked compensation for senior leaders, aligning it with five strategically transformative 2025 Sustainability goals[80]. Operational Challenges - Significant operations and suppliers are located in China, which may be adversely affected by evolving laws, tariffs, and geopolitical changes, impacting the global supply chain and manufacturing costs[95]. - Manufacturing and operating costs are subject to fluctuations due to inflation, tariffs, and geopolitical factors, which adversely impacted cash flows and results of operations throughout 2024[96]. - The company relies on a complex network of suppliers, with potential disruptions from geopolitical conflicts, such as those in Ukraine and the Middle East, affecting logistics costs and supply availability[96]. - The competitive position depends on the ability to innovate and differentiate products, with challenges from new competitors and pricing pressures due to tariffs and emerging technologies[98]. - Supply chain disruptions, including shortages of key components like semiconductors, could materially affect the company's ability to fulfill customer orders and execute on backlog[108]. - The company is exposed to fluctuating costs for raw materials and components, which may be impacted by geopolitical factors and supply-demand dynamics[109]. - The company may incur significant costs and reputational damage from legal or environmental claims related to its business activities[115]. Cybersecurity and Compliance - Cybersecurity incidents pose risks to the company's operations and customer data, with potential adverse effects on business continuity and reputation[100]. - The company maintains a cybersecurity program but acknowledges the evolving nature of threats, which may lead to undetected intrusions[106]. - The company has a Cyber Risk Committee (CRC) that provides governance regarding cybersecurity management and receives regular updates on risks and incidents[164]. - The company has experienced cybersecurity threats in the past but does not believe they have materially affected its business or financial condition[166]. - The company is subject to increasing regulatory requirements around disclosures related to its impact on climate change, which complicates compliance efforts[150]. - The company is exposed to risks related to regulatory compliance, including anti-corruption laws and data privacy regulations[146][148]. Strategic Initiatives - The company is focused on enhancing product offerings and customer experience through innovative technologies, including artificial intelligence, to meet emerging regulations and trends[98]. - The company is engaged in a multi-year effort to transform its operating model, which may result in inefficiencies and loss of talent during transitional periods[123]. - The company is pursuing acquisitions and divestitures to enhance its portfolio, but may face challenges in integration and realizing expected returns[126]. - The acquisition of Evoqua was completed on May 24, 2023, and the company is focusing on realizing anticipated cost and revenue synergies from this integration[111]. - The company is launching initiatives in 2024 aimed at improving margins and customer centricity through business simplification and operational productivity measures[122]. Employee Engagement and Culture - The company is committed to a high-impact culture that fosters innovation and accountability among its employees[69]. - The company conducts regular employee surveys to gauge engagement and identify areas for improvement[71]. - The company recognizes the importance of labor organizations and respects employees' rights to join or refrain from joining such organizations[85]. - The company is focused on attracting and retaining highly qualified talent, which is critical for executing its strategy and driving innovation[120].