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Nevro(NVRO) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report
NVRONevro(NVRO)2025-03-04 21:31

Market Acceptance and Competition - The company is dependent on continued market acceptance in the United States for its 10 kHz Therapy, and failure to gain such acceptance would negatively impact its business [216]. - The company faces significant competition from established players like Medtronic, Boston Scientific, and Abbott Laboratories, which have launched new SCS systems and have greater resources [227]. - The company has experienced challenges in differentiating its products from competitors, which may hinder its ability to capture market share [220]. - The introduction of new, more effective, or less expensive competing products could adversely impact the company's business [226]. - The company must effectively educate physicians on the benefits and proper use of its 10 kHz Therapy to drive market acceptance and sales growth [221]. - The company may face challenges in educating physicians and hospitals about the benefits of its products, which could hinder market acceptance [218]. Financial Performance and Profitability - The company has a history of significant losses and must achieve and sustain profitability to avoid further financial deterioration [200]. - The company incurred net losses of 113.4millionand113.4 million and 92.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, with an accumulated deficit of 812.8 million as of December 31, 2024 [231]. - The company must reduce the per unit manufacturing cost of its products to achieve profitability, which is dependent on increasing component purchase volumes and improving manufacturing efficiency [232]. - The company anticipates substantial cash expenditures for commercialization efforts, regulatory approvals, and potential acquisitions, which may require additional funding in the future [318]. - Future cash requirements may differ significantly from current estimates, influenced by costs associated with product commercialization, R&D activities, and potential acquisitions [320]. - The company may seek additional funds through borrowings or equity offerings, which could result in dilution for existing shareholders [321]. Regulatory and Compliance Risks - The company is subject to extensive governmental regulation, and failure to comply could adversely affect its business operations [206]. - The company faces significant risks related to compliance with various international laws and regulations, including anti-bribery laws and export controls [261]. - Regulatory changes could lead to unexpected costs and restrictions on operations, affecting financial performance [253]. - The company must maintain compliance with EU and UK regulations to continue selling products like Senza in these regions [347]. - Non-compliance with EU regulations could prevent the company from selling products in the EU and EEA [343]. - The company is required to report malfunctions, deaths, and serious injuries associated with its products, which may lead to voluntary corrective actions or agency enforcement actions [359]. Intellectual Property and Legal Challenges - The company is involved in ongoing lawsuits related to intellectual property disputes, which could divert resources and impact commercialization efforts [200]. - The company faces risks related to securing and maintaining patent protection, which is critical for competitive advantage [241]. - Ongoing and future lawsuits to protect intellectual property may divert resources and hinder sales growth [240]. - The company may need to enter cross-license agreements with competitors, potentially compromising the value of its intellectual property [249]. - The company may face significant risks related to patent litigation, which could result in substantial legal expenses and potential damages, including treble damages for willful infringement [303]. - Intellectual property disputes could divert significant resources and hinder the commercialization of existing or future products [299]. Operational and Management Challenges - The company must attract and retain qualified sales personnel to achieve expected revenue growth, facing competition in hiring [250]. - The company may face challenges in managing anticipated growth, including manufacturing yields, quality control, and personnel shortages [274]. - The company faces potential sales decreases if access to hospital facilities is not secured through lengthy purchasing contracts in the U.S. and EU [279]. - The reliance on a small group of third-party distributors for product marketing and sales may limit resources dedicated to the company's products, impacting revenue [280]. - The company must navigate potential penalties for non-compliance with regulatory obligations, which could significantly impact its operations [261]. Market and Economic Factors - The global market for spinal cord stimulation (SCS) therapy was estimated at approximately 2.4 billion in 2023, with the United States comprising about 80% of this market [223]. - The company's operating results may fluctuate significantly due to various factors, including macroeconomic conditions and competition, potentially impacting stock price [316]. - Legislative changes, such as the ACA, have led to reductions in Medicare payments, which could impact demand for the company's products [379]. - The company faces risks associated with currency fluctuations, particularly with revenues and expenses denominated in Euros, British Pounds, and Australian Dollars [325]. Product Development and Commercialization - Clinical studies are essential for regulatory approvals, and failure to produce necessary results could hinder commercialization of new products [282]. - The company emphasizes the importance of developing a pipeline for chronic pain treatment products, which is crucial for future success [382]. - The company must educate healthcare professionals and patients on new therapies to ensure successful commercialization, which may take years [292]. - The company faces risks related to the timely development and market acceptance of new products and enhancements, which could impact operational results [383]. Debt and Financial Covenants - The company must maintain at least $300 million in trailing twelve-month revenue as a financial covenant under the Braidwell Credit Agreement [393]. - The Braidwell Credit Agreement includes restrictions on incurring additional debt, making acquisitions, and other financial activities, which could limit operational flexibility [393]. - There is a risk of default on debt obligations if the company fails to meet financial covenants or maintain sufficient liquidity [394]. - The company may incur additional debt in the future, which could intensify existing financial risks [395].