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Ultralife(ULBI) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report

Revenue Performance - Revenues for the Battery & Energy Products segment for the year ended December 31, 2024, were 144.1million,withasegmentcontributionof144.1 million, with a segment contribution of 19.0 million, compared to revenues of 130.0millionandasegmentcontributionof130.0 million and a segment contribution of 14.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023[24]. - Revenues for the Communications Systems segment for the year ended December 31, 2024, were 20.4million,withasegmentcontributionof20.4 million, with a segment contribution of 1.2 million, compared to revenues of 28.7millionandasegmentcontributionof28.7 million and a segment contribution of 4.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2023[27]. - Consolidated revenues increased by 5,812or3.75,812 or 3.7% to 164,456 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 158,644for2023,withorganicrevenuegrowthof6.2158,644 for 2023, with organic revenue growth of 6.2% in the Battery & Energy Products segment[193]. - The Battery & Energy Products segment experienced a revenue increase of 12,888 or 44.3% from 29,111in2023to29,111 in 2023 to 41,999 in 2024, while the Communications Systems segment saw a decline of 8,316or29.08,316 or 29.0%[193]. - Battery & Energy Products revenues increased by 14,128, or 10.9%, for the year ended December 31, 2024, while Communications Systems revenues decreased by 8,316,or29.08,316, or 29.0%[204][205]. Operating Expenses and Profitability - Corporate operating expenses, including costs incurred in connection with business acquisitions, were 10.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 8.8millionfortheyearendedDecember31,2023[29].Operatingexpensesincreasedby8.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023[29]. - Operating expenses increased by 2,624 or 8.8% to 32,349duringtheyearendedDecember31,2024,primarilyduetoonetimecostsrelatedtotheacquisitionofElectrochem[195].Grossmarginimprovedto25.732,349 during the year ended December 31, 2024, primarily due to one-time costs related to the acquisition of Electrochem[195]. - Gross margin improved to 25.7% for the year ended December 31, 2024, up from 24.7% in 2023, attributed to better alignment of customer price increases with cost inflation[194]. - Net income attributable to Ultralife Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2024 was 6,312, or 0.38pershare,adecreasefrom0.38 per share, a decrease from 7,197, or 0.44persharefor2023,representingadeclineof12.20.44 per share for 2023, representing a decline of 12.2%[198]. - Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2024 was 16,480, compared to 15,703fortheprioryear,reflectinganincreaseof4.915,703 for the prior year, reflecting an increase of 4.9%[199]. Research and Development - Research and development expenditures rose to 9,549 in 2024 from 8,587 in 2023, with a year-over-year increase in customer-sponsored R&D from 1,056 to 1,281[85].Futureresearchanddevelopmentexpendituresareexpectedtoincreaseby101,281[85]. - Future research and development expenditures are expected to increase by 10% or more over 2024 levels, driven by initiatives in battery and power solutions and communications systems[86]. - Research and development costs increased to 8,268 in 2024, up by 737,or9.8737, or 9.8%, from 7,531 in 2023, reflecting additional investments in new product development[212]. Acquisitions and Growth Opportunities - The acquisition of Electrochem Solutions, Inc. on October 31, 2024, is expected to create opportunities for gross margin expansion and revenue growth through cross-selling platforms[39]. - The company continues to seek opportunities for growth through the design, development, and sale of new products, expansion of the sales force, and potential acquisitions[17]. - The company acquired Electrochem Solutions, Inc. on October 31, 2024, which is expected to enhance revenue growth through cross-selling opportunities and operational efficiencies[191]. Inventory and Backlog - The backlog and high confidence orders for Battery & Energy Products were approximately 95,000millionasofDecember31,2024,indicatingstrongdemand[67].ThebacklogandhighconfidenceordersatDecember31,2024were95,000 million as of December 31, 2024, indicating strong demand[67]. - The backlog and high confidence orders at December 31, 2024 were 102,156, a decrease of 1,379,or1.31,379, or 1.3% from 103,535 at December 31, 2023[206]. - The total carrying value of Battery & Energy Products inventory increased by 27% year-over-year, amounting to 44,614in2024comparedto44,614 in 2024 compared to 35,221 in 2023, primarily due to the acquisition of Electrochem and increased materials for government and defense sectors[81]. - The total carrying value of Communications Systems inventory decreased by 4% year-over-year, totaling 6,749in2024comparedto6,749 in 2024 compared to 6,994 in 2023, due to fulfillment of large purchase orders[84]. Market Dynamics and Customer Base - In 2024, sales to U.S. customers were 97,040million,whilesalestoforeigncustomerswere97,040 million, while sales to foreign customers were 67,416 million, showing an increase from 2023[62]. - Sales to non-U.S. customers accounted for 41% of total revenues in 2024, down from 49% in 2023, indicating a shift in market dynamics[151]. - The company has a major customer that accounted for 23% of total revenues in 2024, highlighting reliance on key contracts[62]. - Sales to U.S. and foreign militaries accounted for 62,374(3862,374 (38%) of revenues in 2024 and 57,802 (36%) in 2023[119]. - Approximately 54,077(3354,077 (33%) of net revenue in 2024 was from U.S. Government customers, compared to 43,476 (27%) in 2023[120]. Cybersecurity and Compliance - The company has implemented security measures to mitigate risks of cyberattacks and breaches, including maintaining a cybersecurity insurance policy[129]. - The company engages leading cybersecurity firms for security assessments and audits to enhance its cybersecurity posture[170]. - The Board of Directors oversees the company's cybersecurity risk and receives updates on incidents at least quarterly[172]. - The company experienced production and shipping downtime for several weeks due to a cybersecurity incident, resulting in lost sales orders[131]. - The company is required to comply with the EU RoHS Directive, which restricts the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, and is currently compliant with associated regulations[159]. Financial Position and Risks - The company has a 55millionseniorsecuredtermloananda55 million senior secured term loan and a 30 million revolving credit facility, with 2.75millionduein2025[142][143].AsofDecember31,2024,thecompanyhad2.75 million due in 2025[142][143]. - As of December 31, 2024, the company had 55 million outstanding on the term loan facility and no balance on the revolving credit facility[143]. - The cash on hand as of December 31, 2024 was 6,854,downfrom6,854, down from 10,278 as of December 31, 2023, indicating a decrease in liquidity[200]. - The company is highly dependent on key personnel, and the loss of such employees could materially affect its business and financial condition[134]. - The company faces unique risks in its operations in China, including political changes and trade restrictions, which could adversely impact its financial results[135].