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Aeterna Zentaris(AEZS) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report
AEZSAeterna Zentaris(AEZS)2025-04-09 21:29

Company Formation and Structure - COSCIENS Biopharma Inc. was formed following the all-stock merger of Aeterna Zentaris Inc. and Ceapro Inc. on June 3, 2024, with the name change effective August 6, 2024[232][249]. - The merger resulted in former shareholders of Ceapro and Aeterna each owning approximately 50% of the common shares on a fully diluted basis[246]. - The Company reported that its common shares are listed on both Nasdaq and TSX under the symbol "CSCI"[233]. Financial Performance - Total revenue for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 3.3million,a1743.3 million, a 174% increase from 1.2 million in the same period in 2023[269]. - Total revenue for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 9.6million,a349.6 million, a 34% increase from 7.1 million in 2023[270]. - Gross margin for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 2.0million,representinga1,2942.0 million, representing a 1,294% increase from 0.1 million in the same period in 2023[269]. - Gross margin for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 4.7million,a614.7 million, a 61% increase from 2.9 million in 2023[270]. - The company reported a net loss of 6.7millionforthethreemonthsendedDecember31,2024,comparedtoanetlossof6.7 million for the three months ended December 31, 2024, compared to a net loss of 1.6 million in the same period in 2023[268]. - Total revenue for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2023, was 7.1million,adecreaseof7.1 million, a decrease of 7.4 million or 51% compared to 14.5millionin2022[272].GrossmarginforthetwelvemonthperiodendedDecember31,2023,was14.5 million in 2022[272]. - Gross margin for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2023, was 2.9 million, representing a gross margin percentage of 41%, down from 59% in 2022[272]. - Consolidated net loss for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 6.7million,comparedtoanetlossof6.7 million, compared to a net loss of 1.6 million in the same period in 2023, representing an increase of 5.1million[290].Thecompanyrecordeda5.1 million[290]. - The company recorded a 3.195 million impairment on macimorelin patent intangible assets during the year ended December 31, 2024, due to the failure of the Phase 3 DETECT-trial[283]. - Impairment loss of 1.061millionwasrecognizedforcertainmanufacturingequipmentandleaseholdimprovementsduringtheyearendedDecember31,2024[284].NetotherincomeforthetwelvemonthperiodendedDecember31,2024,was1.061 million was recognized for certain manufacturing equipment and leasehold improvements during the year ended December 31, 2024[284]. - Net other income for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 3.1 million, an increase of 2.8millioncomparedto2.8 million compared to 0.3 million in 2023[286]. Research and Development - The Phase 3 DETECT-trial for macimorelin failed to meet its primary endpoints, leading to a strategic review and discontinuation of investment in related pre-clinical programs[244]. - The Company has initiated a strategic review of its pipeline, including exploring potential divestment of macimorelin[244]. - Avenanthramides are being developed for potential applications in inflammation-based diseases, with a Phase 1 safety study initiated in November 2023[266]. - The company has established a clinical and pre-clinical development pipeline for pharmaceutical therapeutic assets addressing unmet medical needs[262]. - The company made a strategic decision to discontinue its AIM Biological, ALS, and Delayed Clearance Parathyroid Hormone programs due to challenging timelines and costs[263]. - Direct research and development expenses for avenanthramides for inflammation-based diseases increased by 274% to 2.149millionforthetwelvemonthperiodendedDecember31,2024,comparedto2.149 million for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2024, compared to 0.575 million in 2023[274]. - Research and development expenses for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, were 2.9million,anincreaseof2.9 million, an increase of 2.4 million or 494% compared to 0.5millionin2023[274].Researchanddevelopmentcostsroseby0.5 million in 2023[274]. - Research and development costs rose by 6.3 million primarily due to increased costs associated with the avenanthramides and DETECT clinical trials[291]. Strategic Initiatives - COSCIENS focuses on the extraction and commercialization of active ingredients, particularly oat beta glucan and avenanthramides, which are used in various cosmetic and personal care products[243]. - The company is targeting the commercial launch of a chewable oat beta glucan product for cholesterol reduction in the first half of 2025[256]. - The company commenced a collaboration with NATEX Prozesstechnologie GesmbH to scale up PGX Technology, expected to complete in Q2 2025 in Austria[254]. - The Company’s proprietary PGX technology is aimed at generating high-value yields of active ingredients from natural resources for use in various product markets[243]. Management and Governance - Management is actively seeking a new President and CEO to lead COSCIENS forward following the initial integration of the merger[251]. Financial Position and Cash Flow - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period were 16,393,000,upfrom16,393,000, up from 6,678,000 at the end of December 2023[295]. - Total assets increased to 35,070,000asofDecember31,2024,comparedto35,070,000 as of December 31, 2024, compared to 23,745,000 as of December 31, 2023[295]. - The company reported a net cash used in operating activities of (14,568,000)forthetwelvemonthsendedDecember31,2024,comparedto(14,568,000) for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to (2,582,000) for the same period in 2023[298]. - Cash provided by investing activities totaled 25,083,000fortheyearendedDecember31,2024,comparedtocashusedof25,083,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to cash used of (730,000) in the same period in 2023[301]. - The company had an accumulated deficit of 12,100,000andanetlossof12,100,000 and a net loss of 15,300,000 as of December 31, 2024[306]. - The company plans to finance future operations primarily through product sales and existing cash on hand, which is expected to be sufficient for at least the next 12 months[306]. Risks and Uncertainties - The Company has noted risks that may materially affect its business, including those described in the "Risk Factors" section of the Annual Report[315]. - The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk due to investments in foreign operations with a functional currency of the Canadian Dollar[588]. - The Company manages liquidity risk by monitoring rolling forecasts of cash and cash equivalents based on expected cash flows[586]. - Credit risk exposure is primarily related to financial assets at amortized cost, with ongoing credit reviews performed for all customers[583]. - The Company has provided for all outstanding and unpaid amounts relating to its operations as of December 31, 2024[583]. - The financial assets at amortized cost include cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, and restricted cash equivalents[585]. - One counterparty comprised 75% of total receivables as of December 31, 2024, compared to 40% in 2023, with no amounts past due[582]. - The Company does not have any interests in special purpose entities or off-balance sheet arrangements as of December 31, 2024[314].