Company Formation and Structure - COSCIENS Biopharma Inc. was formed following the all-stock merger of Aeterna Zentaris Inc. and Ceapro Inc. on June 3, 2024, with the name change effective August 6, 2024[232][249]. - The merger resulted in former shareholders of Ceapro and Aeterna each owning approximately 50% of the common shares on a fully diluted basis[246]. - The Company reported that its common shares are listed on both Nasdaq and TSX under the symbol "CSCI"[233]. Financial Performance - Total revenue for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 1.2 million in the same period in 2023[269]. - Total revenue for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 7.1 million in 2023[270]. - Gross margin for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 0.1 million in the same period in 2023[269]. - Gross margin for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 2.9 million in 2023[270]. - The company reported a net loss of 1.6 million in the same period in 2023[268]. - Total revenue for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2023, was 7.4 million or 51% compared to 2.9 million, representing a gross margin percentage of 41%, down from 59% in 2022[272]. - Consolidated net loss for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, was 1.6 million in the same period in 2023, representing an increase of 3.195 million impairment on macimorelin patent intangible assets during the year ended December 31, 2024, due to the failure of the Phase 3 DETECT-trial[283]. - Impairment loss of 3.1 million, an increase of 0.3 million in 2023[286]. Research and Development - The Phase 3 DETECT-trial for macimorelin failed to meet its primary endpoints, leading to a strategic review and discontinuation of investment in related pre-clinical programs[244]. - The Company has initiated a strategic review of its pipeline, including exploring potential divestment of macimorelin[244]. - Avenanthramides are being developed for potential applications in inflammation-based diseases, with a Phase 1 safety study initiated in November 2023[266]. - The company has established a clinical and pre-clinical development pipeline for pharmaceutical therapeutic assets addressing unmet medical needs[262]. - The company made a strategic decision to discontinue its AIM Biological, ALS, and Delayed Clearance Parathyroid Hormone programs due to challenging timelines and costs[263]. - Direct research and development expenses for avenanthramides for inflammation-based diseases increased by 274% to 0.575 million in 2023[274]. - Research and development expenses for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024, were 2.4 million or 494% compared to 6.3 million primarily due to increased costs associated with the avenanthramides and DETECT clinical trials[291]. Strategic Initiatives - COSCIENS focuses on the extraction and commercialization of active ingredients, particularly oat beta glucan and avenanthramides, which are used in various cosmetic and personal care products[243]. - The company is targeting the commercial launch of a chewable oat beta glucan product for cholesterol reduction in the first half of 2025[256]. - The company commenced a collaboration with NATEX Prozesstechnologie GesmbH to scale up PGX Technology, expected to complete in Q2 2025 in Austria[254]. - The Company’s proprietary PGX technology is aimed at generating high-value yields of active ingredients from natural resources for use in various product markets[243]. Management and Governance - Management is actively seeking a new President and CEO to lead COSCIENS forward following the initial integration of the merger[251]. Financial Position and Cash Flow - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period were 6,678,000 at the end of December 2023[295]. - Total assets increased to 23,745,000 as of December 31, 2023[295]. - The company reported a net cash used in operating activities of (2,582,000) for the same period in 2023[298]. - Cash provided by investing activities totaled (730,000) in the same period in 2023[301]. - The company had an accumulated deficit of 15,300,000 as of December 31, 2024[306]. - The company plans to finance future operations primarily through product sales and existing cash on hand, which is expected to be sufficient for at least the next 12 months[306]. Risks and Uncertainties - The Company has noted risks that may materially affect its business, including those described in the "Risk Factors" section of the Annual Report[315]. - The Company is exposed to foreign exchange risk due to investments in foreign operations with a functional currency of the Canadian Dollar[588]. - The Company manages liquidity risk by monitoring rolling forecasts of cash and cash equivalents based on expected cash flows[586]. - Credit risk exposure is primarily related to financial assets at amortized cost, with ongoing credit reviews performed for all customers[583]. - The Company has provided for all outstanding and unpaid amounts relating to its operations as of December 31, 2024[583]. - The financial assets at amortized cost include cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, and restricted cash equivalents[585]. - One counterparty comprised 75% of total receivables as of December 31, 2024, compared to 40% in 2023, with no amounts past due[582]. - The Company does not have any interests in special purpose entities or off-balance sheet arrangements as of December 31, 2024[314].
Aeterna Zentaris(AEZS) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report