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Lexin(LX) - 2024 Q4 - Annual Report
LXLexin(LX)2025-04-18 11:07

Financial Performance - Revenues from variable interest entities (VIEs) accounted for 94.2%, 86.3%, and 77.2% of total revenues in 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively[26]. - For the year ended December 31, 2024, total operating revenue reached RMB 14,203,594 thousand, with third-party revenues contributing RMB 10,958,115 thousand[52]. - The net income attributable to ordinary shareholders for the year ended December 31, 2024, was RMB 1,100,460 thousand, reflecting a stable performance[52]. - For the year ended December 31, 2023, total operating revenue was RMB 13,057,082 thousand, with third-party revenues at RMB 11,264,532 thousand[52]. - Total operating revenue for the year ended December 31, 2022, was RMB 9,865,811 thousand, with third-party revenues contributing RMB 9,297,734 thousand[53]. - Gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2024, was RMB 5,026,228 thousand, indicating effective cost management[52]. - Net income attributable to ordinary shareholders for the year was RMB 819,752 thousand, after accounting for income tax expense of RMB (202,640) thousand[53]. - The total operating cost for the year ended December 31, 2024, was RMB 9,177,366 thousand, demonstrating a significant scale of operations[52]. Dividends and Capital Contributions - Dividends made to investors were nil, RMB136 million, and RMB164 million (US22.5million)fortheyearsendedDecember31,2022,2023,and2024[39].TheaggregateamountofcapitalcontributionsbyLexinFintechHoldingsLtd.toPRCsubsidiarieswasRMB3,756millionandRMB3,812million(US22.5 million) for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2023, and 2024[39]. - The aggregate amount of capital contributions by LexinFintech Holdings Ltd. to PRC subsidiaries was RMB3,756 million and RMB3,812 million (US522 million) as of December 31, 2023 and 2024, respectively[37]. - The company plans to distribute dividends equivalent to approximately 15% to 30% of net profit for the previous six-month period, subject to board approval[47]. - In August 2023, the board approved a semi-annual cash dividend policy, with a declared dividend of US$0.058 per ordinary share for the six-month period ended June 30, 2023[47]. - The company anticipates a dividend payout ratio of 25% of total net profit for the entire year of 2025, as approved in November 2024[47]. Regulatory Environment and Compliance - The company has obtained necessary licenses and permits from PRC authorities for its operations, but future regulatory changes may require additional approvals[34]. - The company faces significant risks related to compliance with evolving PRC laws and regulations, which could adversely affect its operations and financial condition[75]. - The PRC government's oversight may influence the company's operations and limit its ability to offer securities to investors[72]. - Future changes in PRC laws could invalidate the company's contractual arrangements, leading to potential loss of operational control[82]. - The interpretation and enforcement of PRC laws regarding the company's operations remain uncertain, posing additional risks[89]. - The company must ensure compliance with PRC regulations regarding employee stock incentive plans to avoid fines and legal sanctions[148]. - The evolving PRC regulatory framework for internet-related businesses may create uncertainties that could disrupt the company's operations[108]. Financial Position and Assets - As of December 31, 2024, total assets reached RMB 22,240,779 thousand, with cash and cash equivalents amounting to RMB 2,254,213 thousand[54]. - Total liabilities as of December 31, 2024, were RMB 11,500,773 thousand, with borrowings totaling RMB 1,275,796 thousand[54]. - Total shareholders' equity remained stable at RMB 10,740,006 thousand as of December 31, 2024[54]. - Cash and cash equivalents increased to RMB 2,624,719 thousand as of December 31, 2023, compared to RMB 2,254,213 thousand in 2024[54]. - Financing receivables, net, were RMB 4,144,514 thousand as of December 31, 2023, indicating growth from previous periods[54]. - The company reported a significant increase in contract assets and service fees receivable, totaling RMB 6,712,799 thousand as of December 31, 2023[54]. Cash Flow and Investment Activities - The consolidated net cash provided by operating activities was RMB 1,081,458 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2024, a decrease from RMB 2,817,572 thousand in 2023[55]. - The net cash used in investing activities for 2024 was RMB (904,880) thousand, compared to RMB 2,334,452 thousand in 2023, indicating a significant reduction in investment outflows[55]. - In 2024, net cash provided by financing activities was RMB (387,277) thousand, a notable decline from RMB (3,882,952) thousand in 2023, reflecting changes in financing strategies[55]. - The net cash provided by funds to Group companies from the VIEs' investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2023, was RMB 1,108,503 thousand[45]. Risks Related to Variable Interest Entities (VIEs) - The company relies on contractual arrangements with variable interest entities (VIEs) for 77.2% of its revenues in 2024[79]. - The company’s contractual arrangements may not be as effective as ownership in directing the activities of the VIEs[84]. - The variable interest entities hold material assets, including intellectual properties and licenses, which could be jeopardized if these entities face bankruptcy or liquidation[97]. - The company may lose rights to economic benefits from variable interest entities if contractual arrangements are deemed invalid under new PRC regulations[100]. - The shareholders of the variable interest entities may have conflicts of interest that could adversely affect the company's control and economic benefits from these entities[90]. Taxation and Financial Liabilities - The company may face substantial tax liabilities if the PRC tax authorities determine that the contractual arrangements with variable interest entities were not conducted at arm's length[95]. - The company's financial position could be adversely affected by increased tax liabilities or penalties imposed on variable interest entities[96]. - The company may face unfavorable tax consequences if classified as a PRC resident enterprise, subjecting it to a 25% tax rate on worldwide income[150]. - Non-compliance with SAFE registration requirements could restrict the ability to distribute profits from PRC subsidiaries and expose the company to fines[145]. Market and Economic Conditions - Changes in China's economic and regulatory environment could materially impact the company's business operations and financial results[101]. - The market price for the company's American Depositary Shares (ADSs) may be volatile, and share repurchase programs may not enhance long-term shareholder value[75]. - The company strategically focuses on serving young generation consumers in China aged 23 to 40 to capture long-term growth potential[199]. Cybersecurity and Data Protection - The company is subject to complex and evolving laws regarding cybersecurity and data protection, which may require significant resources to comply[215]. - The PRC Cybersecurity Law requires network operators to implement security measures to protect personal information and prevent unauthorized access[217]. - The PRC Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL), effective November 2021, imposes strict rules on processing sensitive personal information, which includes personal identity numbers and location data[223].