Financial Performance - Operating revenues for Q1 2025 were 745.8million,anincreaseof9.7288.6 million, reflecting a 12.8% increase year-over-year, while diluted EPS increased by 15.2% to 3.71[6]−Recurringsubscriptionrevenuesgrewby7.7425.6 million, up 11.0%, with an adjusted EBITDA margin of 57.1%[13] - The Index segment reported operating revenues of 421.7million,a12.8172.2 million, up 5.0%, primarily from recurring subscriptions[17] - Sustainability and Climate segment revenues increased by 8.6% to 84.6million,withorganicgrowthof9.2233.330 million in Q1 2025 from 212.995millioninQ12024[67]−AdjustedEBITDAforQ12025was311.571 million, up from 277.760millioninQ12024,reflectingagrowthof12.2425,641, compared to 383,573in2024,representinganincreaseof11.0368.8 million, an increase of 8.3%, primarily due to higher compensation and benefits costs[9] - MSCI's Full-Year 2025 guidance includes operating expenses projected between 1,405millionand1,445 million[34] - Adjusted EBITDA expenses are expected to be in the range of 1,220millionto1,250 million for Full-Year 2025[34] - The effective tax rate is anticipated to be between 17.5% and 20.0%[34] - Capital expenditures are forecasted to be between 115millionand125 million[34] Cash Flow and Shareholder Returns - Approximately 139.7millionindividendswerepaidtoshareholdersinQ12025,withacashdividendof1.80 per share declared for Q2 2025[31] - Net cash provided by operating activities is projected to be between 1,525millionand1,575 million[34] - Free cash flow is expected to range from 1,400millionto1,460 million[34] - Free cash flow for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was 268,876,slightlydownfrom275,900 in the same period last year[84] - The company repurchased 213.093millionworthofcommonstockduringQ12025,comparedto69.991 million in Q1 2024, indicating a significant increase in share buybacks[65] Assets and Liabilities - Total current assets decreased to 1.236billionasofMarch31,2025,downfrom1.344 billion at the end of 2024, a decline of 8.0%[63] - Total liabilities decreased slightly to 6.303billionfrom6.385 billion at the end of 2024, a reduction of 1.3%[63] - Cash and cash equivalents at the end of Q1 2025 were 360.671million,downfrom409.351 million at the end of 2024, a decrease of 11.8%[65] Sales and Retention - The total retention rate improved to 95.3% from 92.8% year-over-year, indicating stronger customer loyalty[74] - The net new recurring subscription sales increased by 60.8% to 14.17millioncomparedto8.81 million in the same quarter of 2024[74] - New recurring subscription sales decreased by 4.6% to 22.42millionfrom23.51 million in the previous year[74] - Non-recurring sales for the three months ended March 31, 2025, were 12.37million,adeclineof3.412.81 million in the same period of 2024[74] - The total gross sales for the quarter were 70.14million,down6.975.37 million year-over-year[74] Market Performance - The period-end AUM in ETFs linked to MSCI equity indexes was 1,783.1billionasofMarch31,2025,reflectingamarketappreciationof16.4 billion during the quarter[75] - Total Run Rate as of March 31, 2025, reached 2,979,248,reflectinga9.32,726,484 in 2024[77] - Recurring subscriptions amounted to 948,387,up9.0869,931 in the previous year[77] - Organic operating revenue growth for the consolidated segment was 9.9%, with recurring subscription growth at 7.9% and asset-based fees growth at 18.1%[85]