Financial Performance - Net sales for the three months ended March 31, 2025, were 5,597million,a15,676 million in the same period of 2024[195]. - For the six months ended March 31, 2025, net sales increased by 3% to 11,102millionfrom10,806 million in 2024[195]. - The increase in net sales for Q2 2025 was driven by higher organic sales of 381million,offsetbyanetimpactofacquisitionsanddivestituresof233 million and unfavorable foreign currency translation of 69million[195].−Excludingforeigncurrencytranslationandbusinessacquisitions/divestitures,netsalesincreasedby7861 million due to higher organic sales, with an 8% increase excluding foreign currency translation and acquisitions/divestitures[196]. Profitability and Expenses - Gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was 2,069million,an81,922 million in 2024, driven by margin improvements in Building Solutions segments[198]. - Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) expenses decreased by 31% to 1,427millionforthethreemonthsendedMarch31,2025,primarilyduetotheprioryearwatersystemsAFFFsettlementagreementcosts[200].−TheeffectivetaxrateforthesixmonthsendedMarch31,2025,was8.0166 million, a decrease from 176millionin2024[204].BacklogandSegmentPerformance−ThetotalbacklogasofMarch31,2025,was16.0 billion, with Building Solutions North America contributing 9.8billion,reflectingan11722 million for the six months ended March 31, 2025, compared to 658millionin2024[210].−GlobalProductssegmentEBITAincreasedby20667 million for the six months ended March 31, 2025, compared to 557millionin2024[210].−TheincreaseinBuildingSolutionsAsiaPacificsaleswasprimarilyduetoorganicgrowthof85 million, with a 21% increase in backlog year-over-year[213][216]. Cash Flow and Capital Structure - Cash provided by operating activities increased to 799millionforthesixmonthsendedMarch31,2025,comparedtoacashusedof(437) million in the same period of 2024[219]. - The company reported a working capital of (467)millionasofMarch31,2025,a40(776) million in September 2024[217]. - Total debt increased to 9.986billionasofMarch31,2025,upfrom9.493 billion as of September 30, 2024, with total debt as a percentage of total capitalization rising to 38.7%[220]. - The company maintains a 2.5billionrevolvingcreditfacilityexpiringinDecember2028,withnodrawsasofMarch31,2025[224].DividendsandShareholderReturns−Thecompanydeclaredadividendof0.37 per common share for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, and plans to continue paying dividends throughout fiscal 2025[222]. - The company has approximately 1.1billionavailableunderitssharerepurchaseauthorization,whichmaybeutilizeddependingonmarketconditions[222].StrategicInitiatives−TheCompanyisundergoingaportfoliosimplification,includingthesaleofitsResidentialandLightCommercialHVACbusinesstoBoschforapproximately8.1 billion, expected to close in the second half of fiscal 2025[189]. - A multi-year restructuring plan has been initiated, with expected one-time costs of approximately 400millionandanticipatedannualsavingsofabout500 million upon completion[190]. - The company expects to receive approximately 5.0 billion in net cash proceeds from the sale of its R&LC HVAC business, anticipated to close in the second half of fiscal 2025[222]. Market Challenges - The Company is experiencing increased demand for products and services that promote smart, safe, and sustainable buildings, driven by government incentives and regulations[186]. - The Company has faced challenges due to geopolitical tensions and tariffs, which are expected to negatively impact revenue growth and margins[183]. - Currency exchange rate fluctuations have negatively impacted revenue and profits during the three and six months ended March 31, 2025[185]. Cybersecurity Incident - A cybersecurity incident occurred in September 2023, impacting internal IT infrastructure, but no evidence of impact on digital products and services has been observed[192][194]. Current Liabilities and Losses - Current liabilities for the Obligor Group increased to 8.379 billion as of March 31, 2025, from 6.726billionasofSeptember30,2024[229].−ThenetlossattributabletotheObligorGroupforthesixmonthsendedMarch31,2025,was(374) million, compared to a net loss of $(609) million for the year ended September 30, 2024[227]. Credit Ratings - The company's credit ratings as of March 31, 2025, are S&P: A-2 (Short-Term), BBB+ (Long-Term) with a Stable outlook, and Moody's: P-2 (Short-Term), Baa2 (Long-Term) with a Positive outlook[223].