
Financial Performance - Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2025, was 17,000 (approximately 11.6%) compared to 57,000 (approximately 10.9%) to 521,000 in Q1 2024[102]. - Total operating expenses for Q1 2025 were 93,000 (approximately 6.8%) compared to 1,307,000, an increase of 1,192,000 in Q1 2024[102]. - Revenue from the 2022 NIH Grant recognized for Q1 2025 was 145,880 in Q1 2024[104]. - Net loss for Q1 2025 was 1,191,809 for Q1 2024, indicating an increase in losses year-over-year[115]. Research and Development (R&D) - Research and Development (R&D) expenses increased by 993,000 in Q1 2025 from 843,000 in Q1 2024[102]. - R&D expenses increased by approximately 150,000 to 842,600 in Q1 2024, primarily due to increased outside services for the LP-310 clinical trial[110]. - The company expects substantial increases in R&D expenses as it advances clinical trials for LP-10 and LP-310[121]. - The company anticipates continued operating losses and negative cash flows for the foreseeable future due to ongoing R&D activities[116]. - The company bases R&D expenses on estimates from contracts with vendors, which may lead to uneven payment flows[134]. - There have been no material differences between the company's estimates of R&D expenses and the actual amounts incurred to date[135]. Clinical Trials and Drug Development - The company is developing LP-10 and LP-310 for hemorrhagic cystitis and oral lichen planus, respectively, with no FDA-approved therapies currently available for these conditions[87][88]. - LP-310's Phase 2a clinical trial dosing was completed in Q4 2024, with no serious adverse events reported, and results are expected to be presented at a conference in May 2025[90]. - The company received "orphan drug" designation from the FDA for LP-410 for oral graft-versus-host disease on November 11, 2023[91]. Cash Flow and Financing - Cash and cash equivalents totaled 1,426,000, slightly higher than 3,466,000, a significant increase from 2,641,881[96]. Stock-Based Compensation and Accounting - Stock-based compensation expense is expected to increase due to unrecognized expenses and additional stock awards to attract and retain employees[137]. - The fair value of stock options is estimated using the Black-Scholes model, with inputs based on subjective assumptions such as expected volatility and risk-free interest rates[139]. - The company adopted ASU 2018-07 for non-employee stock awards, which did not materially affect financial statements[136]. - The estimated fair value of Common Stock prior to the IPO was determined using independent valuations and various methodologies, including the back-solve method[140]. - The company has elected to take advantage of the extended transition period for adopting new accounting standards as an emerging growth company[145]. - The company may utilize reduced disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies, including R&D progress and market conditions affecting the biotechnology industry[146]. - Recent accounting pronouncements reviewed by the company are not expected to have a material impact on financial statements[149]. - As a smaller reporting company, the company is not required to provide certain market risk disclosures[150]. Compliance and Regulatory - The company believes it regained compliance with Nasdaq's Stockholders' Equity Requirement as of April 14, 2025[100]. - The company has no off-balance sheet arrangements or material contractual obligations as of March 31, 2025[126][127].