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CoStar Group(CSGP) - 2023 Q3 - Quarterly Report

Revenue Growth and Performance - CoStar's revenue growth rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, slowed compared to the same period in 2022, with expectations for further slowdown in 2023 due to reduced customer upgrades and lower sales levels to brokers [121]. - Information Services' revenue growth rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, was consistent with the previous year, but is expected to slow in 2023 due to lower price adjustments [122]. - Multifamily revenue growth rate accelerated for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, driven by higher sales volumes and increased pricing on renewals, with expectations for continued acceleration in 2023 [123]. - LoopNet's revenue growth rate accelerated for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, attributed to an increase in the average price per listing, with expectations for continued acceleration in 2023 [124]. - Residential revenues decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, due to the discontinuation of certain products, with expectations for further decline in 2023 [126]. - Other Marketplaces' revenues decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2023, primarily due to lower Ten-X transaction revenue, with expectations for continued decline in 2023 [127]. - Total revenues increased by 68million,or1268 million, or 12%, to 624.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023, compared to the same period in 2022 [146]. - Multifamily revenues rose by 46million,or2446 million, or 24%, driven by higher sales volume and increased pricing on renewals [147]. - CoStar revenues increased by 21 million, or 10%, due to annual price increases and customer upgrades on contract renewals [147]. - LoopNet revenues grew by 9million,or159 million, or 15%, attributed to an increase in the average price for listings [147]. - Information Services revenues rose by 4 million, or 9%, primarily from a 3millionincreaseinSTRsales[147].Totalrevenuesincreasedby3 million increase in STR sales [147]. - Total revenues increased by 206 million, or 13%, to 1.8billion,drivenbysignificantgrowthinMultifamilyrevenues,whichroseby1.8 billion, driven by significant growth in Multifamily revenues, which rose by 123 million, or 22% [158]. Expenses and Profitability - Operating expenses increased by 76.2million,or2176.2 million, or 21%, primarily due to a 81.5 million increase in selling and marketing expenses [146]. - Gross profit increased by 155million,or12155 million, or 12%, to 1,460 million, while the gross profit margin decreased from 81% to 80% [160]. - Selling and marketing expenses rose by 232million,or46232 million, or 46%, to 743 million, representing 41% of total revenues [160]. - North America EBITDA decreased by 132million,or31132 million, or 31%, to 290 million, primarily due to rising personnel and marketing costs [168]. - Net income for the three months ended September 30, 2023, was 90.6million,a2590.6 million, a 25% increase from 72.3 million in the same period in 2022 [146]. Cash and Investments - Cash and cash equivalents stood at 5.2billionasofSeptember30,2023,sufficienttomeetcashrequirementsforthenext12months[169].Cashandcashequivalentsincreasedtoapproximately5.2 billion as of September 30, 2023, sufficient to meet cash requirements for the next 12 months [169]. - Cash and cash equivalents increased to approximately 5.2 billion as of September 30, 2023, up from 5.0billionattheendof2022,primarilydueto5.0 billion at the end of 2022, primarily due to 341 million in cash provided by operating activities [176]. - Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 was 341million,anincreaseof341 million, an increase of 47 million compared to the same period in 2022 [177]. - The company plans to invest in residential marketplaces and has made an offer to purchase OnTheMarket, a leading U.K. residential property portal, to enhance its offerings [132]. - The company plans to invest in expanding its LoopNet marketplace and enhancing CoStar's benchmarking and analytics capabilities [31]. - The company plans to spend approximately 170milliononconstructionin2023,fundedbycashonhand[173].Purchaseobligationstotaled170 million on construction in 2023, funded by cash on hand [173]. - Purchase obligations totaled 270 million, with 100millionpayablewithin12months,primarilyrelatedtowebhostingandsoftwaresubscriptions[170].ChallengesandRisksEconomicconditions,includingelevatedofficevacancyratesandincreasedinterestrates,havenegativelyimpactedthecommercialrealestatemarket,leadingtoreducedtransactionvolumesandincreasedcreditlossexpenses[134].Thecompanyfaceschallengesinattractingandretainingnewclients,impactingoverallperformance[182].Thereisasignificantriskrelatedtotheinabilitytosuccessfullydevelopandintroducenewinformationandanalyticsservices[182].Competitionposesathreattothecompanysabilitytoattractadvertisersandmaintainmarketshare[182].Thecompanyisexperiencingdownwardpressureonoperatingmarginsduetointernalandexternalinvestments[182].Thereareconcernsregardingtheabilitytogenerateincreasedrevenuesfromgeographicexpansionplans[182].Thecompanyisatriskfrompotentiallegalliabilitiesrelatedtodatacollectionanddistribution[184].Foreigncurrencyfluctuationsandinternationaloperationspresentadditionalriskstothecompanysfinancialstability[184].Thecompanyisfacingchallengesinmaintainingrelationshipswiththirdpartylistingproviders,whichcouldaffectrevenue[184].ThereisuncertaintysurroundingtheimpactoftheCOVID19pandemicontheglobaleconomyandtherealestateindustry[182].Thecompanymayoverstatetheactualnumberofuniquevisitorstoitsplatforms,affectingcomparabilitywithcompetitors[184].TaxandFutureOutlookIncometaxexpenseincreasedby100 million payable within 12 months, primarily related to web hosting and software subscriptions [170]. Challenges and Risks - Economic conditions, including elevated office vacancy rates and increased interest rates, have negatively impacted the commercial real estate market, leading to reduced transaction volumes and increased credit loss expenses [134]. - The company faces challenges in attracting and retaining new clients, impacting overall performance [182]. - There is a significant risk related to the inability to successfully develop and introduce new information and analytics services [182]. - Competition poses a threat to the company's ability to attract advertisers and maintain market share [182]. - The company is experiencing downward pressure on operating margins due to internal and external investments [182]. - There are concerns regarding the ability to generate increased revenues from geographic expansion plans [182]. - The company is at risk from potential legal liabilities related to data collection and distribution [184]. - Foreign currency fluctuations and international operations present additional risks to the company's financial stability [184]. - The company is facing challenges in maintaining relationships with third-party listing providers, which could affect revenue [184]. - There is uncertainty surrounding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the global economy and the real estate industry [182]. - The company may overstate the actual number of unique visitors to its platforms, affecting comparability with competitors [184]. Tax and Future Outlook - Income tax expense increased by 8 million, or 10%, to 90million,withaneffectivetaxrateof2490 million, with an effective tax rate of 24% [163]. - Future capital requirements will depend on operating results, expansion efforts, and acquisition activities [174]. - The company expects to continue making acquisitions as part of its growth strategy [174]. - The company announced a recommended cash offer to acquire OnTheMarket for approximately £99 million (about 120 million), expected to close in Q4 2023 [175]. - The total cost of the campus expansion in Richmond, Virginia is expected to be between 450millionand450 million and 600 million from 2023 to 2032, with 73millionalreadypaidandanadditional73 million already paid and an additional 488 million committed [172].