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RBC Bearings(RBC) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report

Sales and Revenue - For the fiscal year ended April 1, 2023, net sales were 1,039.0millionfortheIndustrialsegment,representing711,039.0 million for the Industrial segment, representing 71% of total sales, and 430.3 million for the Aerospace/Defense segment, representing 29% of total sales[26]. - Net sales for fiscal 2023 increased by 526.4million,or55.8526.4 million, or 55.8%, to 1,469.3 million compared to fiscal 2022, driven by an 85.0% increase in the Industrial segment and a 12.8% increase in the Aerospace/Defense segment[162]. - Net sales for fiscal 2023 reached 1,039.0million,anincreaseof1,039.0 million, an increase of 477.6 million or 85.0% compared to fiscal 2022, primarily driven by a full year of Dodge sales and strong performance in semiconductor, energy, mining, and general industrial markets[174]. - The company expects net sales of approximately 380.0to380.0 to 390.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024, representing a growth rate of 7.3% to 10.1% compared to the same period in fiscal 2023[153]. - Net sales for the quarter ended April 1, 2023, were 394.4million,anincreasefrom394.4 million, an increase from 351.6 million in the same quarter of the previous year[202]. Market Segments - The Industrial market includes diversified sectors such as construction, mining, and food processing, with significant customers including Caterpillar and Komatsu[19][20]. - The Aerospace/Defense market accounts for 29% of net sales, with major customers including the U.S. Department of Defense and Boeing, focusing on precision products for military and commercial aircraft[21][24]. - Approximately 12% of the company's net sales in fiscal 2023 were generated by international operations, with expectations for this proportion to increase due to market penetration efforts and acquisitions like Dodge[105]. - Approximately 41% of net sales in fiscal 2023 came from the top ten customers, indicating a significant reliance on major clients[80]. Operational Efficiency - The company maintains an inventory management program to balance customer delivery requirements with optimal inventory levels, enhancing operational efficiency[41]. - The company has a well-established e-commerce platform, RBC e-shop, to sell precision products and high-quality mechanical components[45]. - The company has developed a joint venture, CoLinx, LLC, in North America, focusing on joint logistics and e-business services, involving five equity members[44]. - The company maintains product inventory in various locations, including the U.S., Australia, Canada, France, India, Mexico, China, and Switzerland, based on customer demand analysis[47]. Financial Performance - Net income attributable to common stockholders rose by 101.1millionto101.1 million to 143.8 million for fiscal 2023, reflecting a 236.6% increase compared to fiscal 2022[163]. - Gross margin for fiscal 2023 was 604.8million,or41.2604.8 million, or 41.2% of sales, compared to 357.1 million, or 37.9% of sales in fiscal 2022, marking a 69.4% increase[164]. - Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) expenses increased by 62.1millionto62.1 million to 229.7 million for fiscal 2023, but as a percentage of net sales, SG&A decreased to 15.6% from 17.8%[165]. - Interest expense for fiscal 2023 was 76.7million,anincreaseof76.7 million, an increase of 35.2 million or 84.8% compared to fiscal 2022, primarily due to the full year impact of financing for the Dodge acquisition[167]. - The effective income tax rate for fiscal 2023 was 20.5%, down from 30.5% in fiscal 2022, reflecting benefits from U.S. credits for research activities[169]. Growth Strategies - Future growth opportunities are anticipated through new product introductions, expansion of aftermarket sales, and improvements in manufacturing processes[20]. - The strategy includes increasing aftermarket sales and pursuing selective acquisitions to expand operations[150]. - The company has completed 27 acquisitions since 1992, enhancing profitability and broadening market reach[149]. - The company’s growth strategy includes acquisitions, but there is uncertainty regarding the ability to identify and complete attractive acquisition candidates[98]. Risks and Challenges - The company faces competitive pressures in the bearings and engineered components industries, which could limit profitability and growth[79]. - The company is dependent on the availability and costs of raw materials, particularly steel, which could impact revenues and profitability due to price fluctuations[85]. - Future economic downturns could reduce demand for products, impacting revenues and profitability due to the cyclical nature of customer industries[82]. - Cybersecurity threats pose risks to the company’s IT systems, which could disrupt operations and negatively impact financial performance[93]. - The company identified a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting, necessitating a restatement of financial statements for fiscal years 2022, 2021, and 2020[77]. Debt and Cash Management - Total debt as of April 1, 2023, was 1,395.0million,downfromapproximately1,395.0 million, down from approximately 1,800.0 million post-Dodge acquisition[114]. - The company incurred substantial debt to complete the Dodge acquisition, which could constrain business operations and expose it to default risks[114]. - The company has a 1,300.0milliontermloanfacilityanda1,300.0 million term loan facility and a 500.0 million revolving credit facility, with $900.0 million outstanding under the term loan as of April 1, 2023[181][188]. - The company does not expect to pay cash dividends on common stock in the foreseeable future, focusing instead on debt service and business expansion[120]. Manufacturing and Facilities - The company operates 52 facilities across 10 countries, with 37 dedicated to manufacturing, enhancing its geographic reach and customer base[14]. - The company maintains approximately 1,725,000 square feet of manufacturing space across 14 facilities in the U.S., with additional facilities in China, Mexico, and Switzerland[123]. - The Aerospace/Defense business segment operates approximately 840,000 square feet of manufacturing space across 13 facilities in the U.S. and Mexico[124]. Future Outlook - Future financial performance will be influenced by economic factors, interest rates, and the company's ability to manage costs and pricing effectively[178]. - The company expects to continue to manage inflation impacts by adjusting buying patterns and passing costs to customers, although gross margin percentage may decline due to time lags in implementing price increases[213].