VOXX International (VOXX) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report

Business Segments and Acquisitions - VOXX International Corporation operates through three reportable segments: Automotive Electronics, Consumer Electronics, and Biometrics, with a diverse portfolio of over 30 global brands[19][29]. - The company acquired certain assets of Onkyo Home Entertainment Corporation for a total transaction consideration of $37.184 million to expand its market share in the premium audio industry[25][26]. - VOXX acquired the aftermarket vehicle remote start and security systems business of Directed LLC for a cash purchase price of $11 million to enhance its automotive electronics market presence[27]. - The Company has focused on acquiring synergistic businesses, including a controlling interest in EyeLock Inc., to expand its presence in the biometrics market[165]. - The Company operates in three reportable segments: Automotive Electronics, Consumer Electronics, and Biometrics, which are reviewed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker[166]. Financial Performance - Total net sales for the fiscal year 2023 were $534.014 million, a decrease of 16.1% from $635.920 million in 2022[46]. - Gross profit for fiscal year 2023 was $134.299 million, resulting in a gross margin percentage of 25.1%, down from 26.7% in 2022[46]. - Automotive Electronics segment sales were $174.811 million in 2023, down from $200.594 million in 2022, while Consumer Electronics segment sales decreased to $357.758 million from $433.925 million[46]. - The Biometrics segment reported sales of $1.046 million in 2023, an increase from $882,000 in 2022[46]. - License and royalty income for the year ended February 28, 2023, was $1.340 million, compared to $1.716 million in 2022[49]. Market Conditions and Challenges - The current macroeconomic environment includes record-high inflation and supply chain challenges, which may adversely impact consumer demand and sales[24]. - The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant disruptions in the global supply chain, leading to increased costs and delays in product availability, which may continue to affect operations[69]. - Inflation levels experienced during Fiscal 2022 and 2023 have been higher than in recent years, impacting costs and potentially affecting sales and profitability[75]. - Economic conditions in the Eurozone and globally pose risks to the company's business, potentially affecting consumer confidence and spending[93]. - The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine is expected to continue causing geopolitical instability, which may adversely affect the global economy and the company's operations[82]. Customer Base and Sales Distribution - Approximately 78.9% of revenues were derived from domestic operations, with 14.9% from Europe and less than 6.2% from other regions[52]. - 17% of the company's sales in Fiscal 2023 were to five key customers, down from 21% in Fiscal 2022 and 30% in Fiscal 2021, indicating a growing reliance on a smaller customer base[89]. - Approximately 21.1% of the company's net sales currently originate from international markets, exposing the company to foreign currency fluctuations and international operational risks[90]. Research and Development - VOXX has invested significantly in R&D to build a robust pipeline of new products across all segments, focusing on innovation and technology advancements[33][41]. - The introduction of new products and technologies is critical for the company's sales and profit margins, with a strong dependence on consumer acceptance[76]. Operational Risks and Compliance - The company faces intense competition in the biometrics market, with established competitors developing advanced solutions that could impact market share[88]. - The company is subject to risks associated with changes in U.S. trade policies, including tariffs that could increase costs and affect revenue[84]. - The company faces risks related to compliance with evolving data privacy laws, which could incur significant costs and affect operations[109]. - The company has few long-term contracts with suppliers, increasing the risk of supply shortages that could adversely affect business[115]. Financial Stability and Liquidity - VOXX has a strong liquidity position and has renewed its credit facility with Wells Fargo in February 2023, ensuring financial stability amid macroeconomic challenges[23][24]. - The company maintains cash and cash equivalents with major financial institutions, but some deposits exceed FDIC insurance limits, posing liquidity risks if any of these institutions face adverse developments[130]. - The company must comply with restrictive covenants in its debt agreements, and failure to do so could result in default and potential bankruptcy[99]. Shareholder and Stock Information - The Company purchased 508,439 shares of its Class A Common Stock during the year ended February 28, 2023, for an aggregate cost of $5,147,000[158]. - The Class A Common Stock traded between a high of $11.43 and a low of $7.99 during the fourth quarter of the year ended February 28, 2023[154]. - The Company has a remaining authorized share repurchase balance of 1,797,437 shares as of February 28, 2023[158]. - The company acknowledges that its stock price could fluctuate significantly due to various factors, including operating results and market conditions[136]. Impairments and Valuation - The Company has incurred impairments related to its long-lived assets in Venezuela, which had no net book value as of February 28, 2023, and February 28, 2022[95]. - The company is at risk of goodwill impairment for several reporting units if there are declines in sales, unfavorable operating margins, or increases in discount rates[194]. - Changes in estimates due to economic conditions could materially impact the company's consolidated financial statements, particularly regarding goodwill impairment and long-lived assets[174]. Supply Chain and Cost Management - Supply chain challenges during Fiscal 2023 increased material and shipping costs, impacting gross margins, leading the Company to implement price increases[171]. - The Company is actively working to mitigate supply chain issues through pricing adjustments and sourcing strategies, which are expected to continue into Fiscal 2024[215]. Employee and Operational Adjustments - The Company employed 1,055 people as of February 28, 2023, with 577 based in the U.S. and 478 internationally[62]. - The Company has implemented safety measures in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, including remote work options and health protocols[64]. - The company has modified its business practices due to COVID-19, including limiting employee travel and physical participation in meetings, which may affect operational efficiency[70]. - The shift to hybrid working arrangements has increased the company's cybersecurity risks, making it more susceptible to phishing and other attacks[124].