ViaSat(VSAT) - 2023 Q4 - Annual Report

Operational Risks - The company's operating results have varied significantly from quarter to quarter, influenced by factors such as satellite construction, launch delays, and customer payment timing [130]. - Satellites face operational risks including malfunctions and environmental challenges, which could materially affect the company's financial condition and operational results [131]. - The actual operational life of satellites may be shorter than their design life, influenced by factors like design quality and environmental conditions [132]. - Satellite construction and launch are subject to significant risks, including delays and cost overruns, which could impair operational capabilities [133]. - The company may not be able to obtain insurance for satellites on reasonable terms, which could lead to financial defaults [135]. - Insurance policies do not cover the full costs of satellite failures or business interruptions, potentially leading to significant financial losses [136]. Competitive Landscape - The competitive landscape is challenging, with competitors having greater resources and technological advantages, impacting the company's market position [137]. - Economic conditions, such as high unemployment and inflation, could negatively affect customer demand for satellite services [138]. Revenue Sources - Approximately 17% of total revenues in fiscal year 2023 were generated from the company's five largest contracts [154]. - The company derived approximately 16% of total revenues for fiscal year 2023 from development contracts, which involve strict performance obligations [155]. - A significant portion of revenues in the government systems and commercial networks segments comes from fixed-price contracts, exposing the company to potential cost overruns [156]. - The company relies heavily on U.S. Government contracts, which represent a significant percentage of total revenues and are subject to various risks, including compliance with government regulations [145]. - Approximately 16% of total revenues in fiscal year 2023 were derived from international sales, with expectations for a significantly greater percentage following the Inmarsat Transaction and the launch of ViaSat-3 satellites [161]. Financial Risks - The company has experienced delays and quality issues with products and components from vendors, which could negatively impact customer obligations and sales [159]. - The company is subject to complex and varying tax laws across multiple jurisdictions, which may lead to material adverse effects on its financial condition due to potential tax audits and challenges [163]. - The company may not be able to fully utilize its deferred tax assets if it does not generate sufficient taxable income in the future, which could increase income tax expenses [169]. - The company is involved in various lawsuits, including those related to significant transactions, which could disrupt operations and have a material adverse effect on financial results [164]. - The company anticipates that increasing shareholder expectations regarding environmental, social, and governance (ESG) matters could present risks to its reputation and financial condition [180]. - As of March 31, 2023, the total outstanding indebtedness of the company was $2.5 billion, including $700 million in 5.625% Senior Notes due 2025 and $600 million in 5.625% Senior Secured Notes due 2027 [190]. - The company plans to assume $2.1 billion in principal amount of Inmarsat senior secured bonds as part of the Inmarsat Transaction, increasing its indebtedness significantly [193]. - The company is subject to compliance with financial covenants, including a maximum total leverage ratio and minimum interest coverage ratio, which may restrict its operational flexibility [198]. - The company may incur significant additional indebtedness in the future, which could intensify existing risks related to its current debt levels [193]. - The company’s ability to generate sufficient cash flow to service its debt obligations is uncertain and may lead to liquidity problems if not managed effectively [194]. Regulatory and Compliance Risks - The company faces risks related to reliance on contract manufacturers and sole source suppliers, which may affect the timely delivery and quality of products [159]. - The company is subject to rigorous audits by U.S. Government agencies, which could lead to adverse outcomes affecting its contracts and profitability [184]. - Non-compliance with applicable trade control, sanctions, export control, or anti-corruption laws could result in significant penalties and adversely affect the company's financial condition [183]. - The company faces risks related to environmental laws and regulations that may require substantial operating and capital costs, potentially impacting its financial results [182]. - The company holds various authorizations to operate satellite earth stations and space stations, which are subject to regulatory compliance that, if not met, could adversely impact operations [174]. - Changes in laws and regulations, particularly regarding spectrum use and environmental considerations, could materially affect the company's operations and competitiveness [179]. Inmarsat Transaction - Strategic acquisitions, like the Inmarsat Transaction, involve risks that may hinder the realization of anticipated benefits and growth [141]. - The Inmarsat Transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including regulatory approvals, which may not be obtained in a timely manner, potentially delaying the expected benefits of the transaction [201]. - If the Inmarsat Transaction is not completed by May 30, 2023, the company may be obligated to pay a termination fee of up to $200 million [202]. - Failure to complete the Inmarsat Transaction could lead to negative market reactions, including impacts on stock price and relationships with customers and suppliers [203]. - The company has incurred and expects to incur significant non-recurring costs related to the Inmarsat Transaction, which may not be recoverable if the transaction does not close [207]. Market and Stock Performance - The market price of the company's common stock has been volatile, ranging from $97.31 to $25.10 between April 1, 2019, and March 31, 2023 [167]. - A 50 basis point increase in interest rates would increase interest incurred by approximately $3.5 million over a 12-month period, assuming constant outstanding balances [332]. - A five percent variance in foreign currencies could change income before income taxes by $1.8 million for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2023 [333]. - The company had no foreign currency forward contracts outstanding as of March 31, 2023 [334].